2024开封中考二模英语试卷及答案.pdf
20242024开封中考二模开封中考二模20242024年年中招第二次模拟考中招第二次模拟考试试 英英 语语 试试 题题注意事项:注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求,直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在 试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解一、听力理解(20(20小题,每小题小题,每小题1 1分,共分,共2020 分分)第一节第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Where are the speakers now?A.In the hospital.B.On the bus.C.At the restaurant.2.How does Tina go to work now?A.By car.B.By subwayC.On foot.3.Why didnt Peter watch the football match?A.Because Peter was ill seriously.B.Because Peters patient was ill badly.C.Because the football match wasnt wonderful.4.How many books can Jane borrow at most today?A.Four.B.Three.C.Six.5.What will they do on weekends?A.Fly kites.B.Have a picnic.C.Visit the History Museum第二节第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Why is the living room crowded?A.Becausethehouseissmall.B.Because the piano is too big.C.Because they have several children.7.What does the man think ofbuying a new bookcase?A.He thinks its a bad idea.B.He thinks its a waste of money.C.He thinks its expensive.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Why is Mike still at the airport now?A.Because the flight has been cancelled.B.Because the weather is bad.C.Because the plane had taken off.9.What will Mike do first while waiting for the plane?A.Have a meal.B.Have a break.C.Visit shops听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Which class got the first place in the volleyball match?A.Class 9.B.Class 7.C.Class 411.How does the speaker like Doctor Zhaos speech?A.InterestingB.Helpful.C.Boring12.What are the students from France going to talk about in the art center?A.School life.B.Sports matches,C.Learning habits.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13.What was wrong with the womans phone?A.It fell into the water.B.It didnt work.C.It fell on the floor.14.When did the woman get the phone?A.On July 20.B.On July 23.C.On July 30.15.How did the man deal with the matter?A.By sending another new phone to the woman.B.By fixing the phone.C.By sending a gift to the woman.第三节第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。B17.C19.D20.A16.18.E九年级英语第 5 页(共 8 页)学科网(北京)股份有限公司二、阅读理解二、阅读理解(20(20小题,每小题小题,每小题2 2分,共分,共4040分分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AWere all using computers more and more these days,and they aregreat tools for work and study.However,using a computer for longperiods of time can cause health problems.Here we take a look at theproblems that you can experience,and how to avoid them.The problemsThings that can helpPosturePosture(姿 势)problems:problems:Sitting for long periods of timewithout moving can cause pain in ourback,shoulders and in other parts ofourbody.It is important to stand up,stretch and move aroundevery once in a while.Its also important to make surethat your screen,keyboard and chair are all set upcorrectly.You should be looking straight ahead at yourscreen,not up or down.Your keyboard should not be toohigh or lowyour forearms(前臂)should be of thesame level to the desk.Your feet should rest flat(平的)on the floor.OveruseOveruse strainstrain(损伤):Typing and clicking a mouse for longperiods of time can cause injury toyour hand,wrist(手腕)or elbowHave your mouse in a position where you can hold itcomfortably.When you type,dont push too hard on thekeys.Rest your hands when you are not typingEyeEye strain:strain:Looking at ascreen for long periods of time makesthe eyes tired.You might getheadaches or you cant see thingsclearlyGive your eyes a break often,for example,bylooking out of the window for a while.Also,make sureyour screen is not too bright根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.How many health problems are mentioned in the text?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.22.Whatcan t help to avoid strain to your wrist?A.Dont push too hard on the keys.B.Rest your hand when not typing.C.Looking out ofthe window for a while.D.Have your mouse in a comfortable position.23.Which of the following statements is NOT right according to the text?九年级英语第 5 页(共 8 页)学科网(北京)股份有限公司A.Yourfeetshouldrestflatonthefloor.B.Your keyboard should be a little lower.C.You should be looking straight ahead at your screen.D.Yourforearmsshouldbeofthesameleveltothedesk.24.What is the text mainly about?A.Eye problems of computer users.B.Why we should all stop using computers?C.Staying healthy while using computers.D.Computers:useful tools for study and work.25.Inwhich part of a magazine can you read the text?A.Science.B.NatureC.Culture.D.Health.BOn my fathers birthday,my parents and I went out for dinner.The restaurant was brightly lit andvery noisy,with lots of diners.Waiters moved busily between the tables.We had just ordered our meals when suddenly all the lights in the restaurant went out.The placewent completely dark.All the conversations in the restaurant stopped for a moment,and then everybodystarted talking together.“What happened to the lights?”“Ooh,its a blackout!”Some peoplelaughed,and others seemed a little worried.Then the restaurant manager came in,holding a candle.He spoke to all the diners,“Ladies andgentlemen,I am very sorry for this.Our power has gone out.The power has gone out across the wholeneighbourhood,and we dont know when it will be restored(恢复).Please be patient.Our waiters willbnng candles so that you can continue with your evening.The waiters came in with lit candles and placed them on the tables.One of the diners asked,“What about our meals?”“Dontworry,sir,”repliedthemanager.“Luckily,weusegasinourkitchen,notelectricity,so the cookcan continuecookingall your meals.Onceagain,ladies andgentlemen,Iapologize.”My father said to me,“Andy,lets go out the street and take a look.”He and I went out of the front door and looked up and down the street.Sure enough,it was intotaldarkness.We went back in and sat at the table with my mother.Our faces were lit up by the candlelight.The waiter brought our meals and we started eating.“You know,I dont mind this at all,”said Dad.He looked around at the restaurant.“Itsquite pretty!And I feel specialIm having a birthday dinner by candlelight!“You always look on the bright side!”said Mum.We all laughed.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Why did the writers family go out for dinner?A.Because the lights in their house went out.B.Because the restaurant is the most popular.九年级英语第 5 页(共 8 页)学科网(北京)股份有限公司C.Because it wasthe writers fathers birthday.D.Because their friends invited them to have dinner.27.Which word can best describe the writers father?A.Polite.B.Strict.C.Responsible.D.Hopeful.28.What doestheunderlinedwordthis refer to?A.The fact that the kitchen used gas.B.The fact that the lights had gone out.C.The fact that the restaurant was noisy.D.The fact that the restaurant was crowded.29.Which is the correct order according to the text?a.All the lights went out.b.Waitersbroughtcandles.c.Andys familyorderedtheir meals.d.A waiter brought the familys meals to the table.e.The restaurant manager came and spoke to everyone.A.a-b-c-e-dB.c-a-b-d-eC.c-a-e-b-dD.a e b d c30.Whatis thetext?A.AstoryB.A poemC.An interview.D.A reportCHave you ever eaten pancakes with maple syrups?They are delicious!Canada is famous for itsmaple syrup.The maple leaf is even on the Canadian flag.Maple syrup comes from the maple treeand around 70%of the maple syrup in the world comes from Canada.And 90%of that comes fromQuebec,in the east of the country.mapletreebucketFirst,sap(汁 液)is collected from the maple trees.A tap is put into the tree to collect thesap.The bucket in the picture above is full of sap.This takes place during springfrom earlyMarch to late April.Sap can be collected from larger trees up to three times during spring.Next,the sap is taken to a large storage tank(存储罐).The sap travels through pipes(管子)to sugar house.This is where the sap is made into syrup.The sap is boiled to make it into syrup.Asthe sap boils,it becomes thicker and sweeter.About 40 kilos of sap makes about one kilo of syrup.Once the syrup is ready,it is put into bottles or cans and sent to shops and businesses.You can use maple syrup in many different ways.You can put it on pancakes,ice-cream oroatmeal.It tastes great on salad with a little lemon juice.You can also cook with maple syrup.Youcan put it on vegetables,pork or chicken before you cook them.Some people like to use it in teatap九年级英语第 5 页(共 8 页)学科网(北京)股份有限公司and coffee instead of sugar.In fact,maple syrup is a little healthier than sugar.It has some differentminerals(矿物质)in it-o you dont have to feel too bad about eating this sweet treat!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.What do you think“maple syrup”mean in Chinese according to the text?A.枫糖浆B.蔬菜沙拉C.燕麦粥D.柠檬汁32.When is sap taken from the maple trees?A.DuringWinter.B.DuringAutumn.C.DuringSummer.D.DuringSpring.33.How much sap makes one kilo of syrup?A.20 kilos of sap.B.30 kilos of sap.C.40 kilos of sap.D.50 kilos of sap.34.What do we know about maple syrup according to the text?A.90%ofmaplesyrupintheworldcomesfromCanada.B.Maplesyrupiscollectedfromthemapletrees.C.Maplesyrupcanbeusedinmanydifferentways.D.Sugarisalitlehealthierthanmaplesyrup.35.In which unit of a textbook can the text be found?A.Unit 3 Trees.B.Unit 4 Going places.C.Unit 5 Electricity.D.Unit 6 Language learning.DAs young students,you have many dreams.These dreams can be verybig,suchas winningtheNobelPrize;theycanalso besmall,suchasbecoming one of the best students in your class.Once you find a dream,whatdo you do with it?36Andrew Matews,an Australian writer,tells us that making your dreamsreal is lifes biggest challenge.You may think youre not very good at someschool subjects,or that its impossible for you to become a writer.37In fact,everyone can realize his dream.The first thing you must do is to remember what yourdream is.38Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come truefaster.You should know that a big dream is,in fact,made up of many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream.There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams.39You need to decide what is the most important.Studying instead of watching TV will helpyou to get better exam results,while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you canbuy a new book.40This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find newhobbies九年级英语九年级英语第第8 8页页(共共8 8页页)学科网(北京)股份有限公司根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Dontletitleaveyourheart.B.Do you ever try to make your dream real?C.But the biggest difficulty comes from you.D.As you get closer to your dream,it may change a little.E.Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream.三、完形填空三、完形填空(15(15小题,每小题小题,每小题1 1 分,共分,共1515分分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的 最佳答案。In Flanders,a small town in Belgium,lived a litle boy called Nello.His parents diedwhen he was two.Then he lived with his grandpa in a small house.Life was41for them.Every morning,Nellos grandpa collected fresh milk.He then put the milk onto a cart(手拉车)and sentit tothe city.Growingup alittle older,Nellotried to 42hisgrandpa travelfromFlanders to the cityOne day,as Nello and his grandpa were going home from the city,they saw a largedog.43 on the side ofthe road.“What happened?”asked Nello.“Is the dog 44?”His grandpa examined the dogandsaid to Nello,“The dog is seriously ill.We have to take him to a vet(兽 医),or he willdie.”Then,his grandpa put the dog on the cart and the two went home.45,the dog wasabandoned(抛弃)because of his serious illness.Seeing the dying dog,Nello was heart-broken.He46to take good care of the dog.Nello and his grandpa did not have enough toeat,47he still fed the dog with milk and bread.Day by day,the dog could stand on hisfeet and became 48“Lets name him Patrasche,”said Nello one day to his grandpa.“Good49,”replied his grandpa.From then on,Patrasche became a50ofthe family.One day,as Nello and his grandpa were ready to start their 51to the city,Patraschestood in front ofthe cart.“Out of the way,Patrasche,”said Nello.“Wellbelate.”But Patrasche52tomove.“What does he want to do?”asked Nello.His grandpa smiled and said,“I believe53Patrasche wants to help pull the cart.Never had anyone treated Patrasche54as Nello and his grandpa.Patrasche was thankfulfor the55he received,so he wanted to help.From then on,people in town would see a large dog pulling a cart with milk with thegrandpa pushing behind and Nello helping at the side.(Adaptedfrom A Dog ofFlanders)九年级英语九年级英语第第8 8页页(共共8 8页页)学科网(北京)股份有限公司41.A.saferB.harderC,busierD.happier42.A.helpB.makeC.watchD.notice43.A.eatingB.waitingC.lyingD.searching44.A.sadB.lazyC.sillyD.dead45.A.In factB.AttimesC.ByaccidentD.Justthen46.A.agreedB.preferredC,decidedD.managed47.A.soB.butC.orD.and48.A.quieterB.clevererC.friendlierD.stronger49.A.johB.ideaC.offerD.way50.A.signB.wishC.memberD.pleasure51.A.planB.researchC.meetingD.journey52.A.refusedB.expectedC.promisedD.stopped53.A.itsB.hisC.ourD.their54.A.fairlyB.nicelyC.patientlyD.properly55.A.kindnessB.presenlC.serviceD.invitation四、语篇填空四、语篇填空(15(15小题,每小题小题,每小题1 1 分,共分,共1515分分)第一节第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。traditionloveexamplerealcallwe becomefromhoweverlittleOn the eve of the Spring Festival,people usually watch the greatSpring Festival Gala(盛 会)with family.At the 2024 CCTVSpring FestivalGala,the song56“ClimbingtheSpringMountain”becameahit,anddrewwideattention.The show byBai Jingting,Wei Daxun,andWeiChen,especially theirpositioning onstage,57a hot topic online.58,it is unknown to some,“Climbing the SpringMountain”includesat5912classicpoems,includingwell-loved ones likeGrass grows and swallows fly in the February sky.Theword“spring”in classical poetry can express so many scenes and emotions(情感).“Climbing theSpring Mountain”is one of the 60to describe the beautiful scenes in Guizhou Province.Ituses spring to celebrate 61culture and express the rich heritage(文化遗产).The songwriter,Yu Zhuoer,said that thesongs images come 62nearly thirty classic poems.And it shows a deep feeling for 63Chinese aesthetics(审美观).九年级英语九年级英语第第8 8页页(共共8 8页页)学科网(北京)股份有限公司Yu Zhuoer has mentioned her 64for poetry and folk music,from which she drawsmuchinspiration.Herwork“NewBambooLyrics”wasinspiredbyZhengXiesNewBamboo.Its65true that we will enjoy the beauty in our traditional culture when we sing thissong.“Climbing the Spring Mountain”will remain in the peoples hearts.56.57.58.59.6061.62.63.64.65.第二节第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,含缩略形式。Flying kites is a normal way for people to relax.You can sec many children and parentsflykites in the park 66spring.In fact,kites were not invented to relax at first.Its said67kites were invented by a famous Chinese philosopher(哲学家).Historical records show thatkites had several names,such as Zhiyuan in the north in ancient China.All of them68borrowedfrom the names of birds.During the late Tang Dynasty,some people put musicstrings(琴 弦)on kites,and they producedasound like theChinese zither(古 筝),69people called them“fengzheng”.The name is still used today.During the Song Dynasty,kites became toys,and kite making turned into a kind oftraditionalfolkart.Weifang isfamous 70itskitemakingandflyingcustoms.Eachyear,theWeifangIntemational Kite Festival is held in April,and kite lovers from all over the world take part init.66.6768.69.70