英语 第一部分七下 Modules 1-4 外研版.ppt

第一部分教材知识研究七年级七年级(下下)Modules 1-4 练讲重难点考点一 First of all,come and look in the lost and found box!首先，过来看一下失物招领箱！首先，过来看一下失物招领箱！(Module 1 P2)满分点拨满分点拨 辨析辨析look，see，watch与与read【具具体讲解见七年级体讲解见七年级(上上)Modules 5-8】People often lose things when theyre travelling or when theyre in a hurry.当人们在旅行或者当他们很匆忙的时候，他当人们在旅行或者当他们很匆忙的时候，他们经常丢东西。们经常丢东西。(Module 1 P4)满分点拨满分点拨 辨析频度副词辨析频度副词often，always,usually,sometimes,hardly,seldom与与never【具体讲解见七年级具体讲解见七年级(上上)Modules 5-8】考点二 Are you looking for fifteen kilos of sausages?你在找你在找15千克香肠吗？千克香肠吗？(Module 1 P4)考点抢测考点抢测look for find find out1.We are _ volunteers to help guide the traffic.考点三looking for2.Mrs.Green lost her purse this morning,and she cant _it any more.3.Can you _ what time the train will leave?满分点拨满分点拨 辨析辨析look for,find与与find out look for“寻找寻找”，指有目的地找。侧重找，指有目的地找。侧重找的过程。如：的过程。如：What are you looking for?你在你在找什么？找什么？findfind out find“发现；找到发现；找到”，指偶然发现或经过寻，指偶然发现或经过寻找才得到所需要的东西或丢失的东西。侧重找才得到所需要的东西或丢失的东西。侧重找的结果。如：找的结果。如：At last,I found my bag under the bed.最后，最后，我在床下找到了我的包。我在床下找到了我的包。find out“查明，找到查明，找到”，多指通过调查、，多指通过调查、询问、研究之后询问、研究之后“搞清楚、弄明白搞清楚、弄明白”，通常，通常含有含有“经过困难、曲折经过困难、曲折”之意。之意。如：如：I want to find out who broke the cup.我我要查明是谁打碎了杯子。要查明是谁打碎了杯子。Id like to join the Music Club because I can play the piano.我想加入音乐俱我想加入音乐俱乐部因为我会弹钢琴。乐部因为我会弹钢琴。(Module 2 P8)满分点拨满分点拨 play的用法的用法【具体讲解见预备级具体讲解见预备级Starter Modules 1-4】考点四 I cant speak Chinese very well.我我的汉语说得不是很好。的汉语说得不是很好。(Module 2 P8)满分点拨满分点拨 辨析辨析speak,say,talk与与tell【具体讲具体讲解见预备级解见预备级Starter Modules 1-4】考点五 Choose me as your class monitor and I promise to help you！选我做你们的班长，我承！选我做你们的班长，我承诺帮助你们！诺帮助你们！(Module 2 P10)考点抢测考点抢测4.I have promised my mother _ TV after nine.A.not to watch B.to not watchB.C.not watching D.watching考点六A5.You cant just _ your promise without saying sorry.Youll lose that good friend.A.keep B.breakC.makeD.have满分点拨满分点拨 promise的用法的用法promise作动词，作动词，意为意为“允许；答应允许；答应”。常用于两种结构：常用于两种结构：promise to do sth.“答应答应做某事，承诺做某事做某事，承诺做某事”；promise+that 从句从句“承诺承诺”。Bpromise 作名词，作名词，意为意为“承诺；约定承诺；约定”。常用短语有：常用短语有：make a promise 许下诺言许下诺言 keep a promise 遵守诺言遵守诺言 break a promise 违背违背诺言诺言 Were all going to wear the team shirt,and were going to cheer the players.我们全都准备穿队服去鼓励运动员。我们全都准备穿队服去鼓励运动员。(Modules 3 P16)满分点拨满分点拨 辨析辨析 wear,put on,be in 与与 dress【具体讲解见七年级具体讲解见七年级(上上)Modules 5-8】考点七 I hope they win the match!我希望他我希望他们赢得这场比赛！们赢得这场比赛！(Module 3 P16)考点抢测考点抢测beat win6.Who do you think will _the championship in the mens 100-meter race?7.Nothing could _ us unless we ourselves give up.考点八winbeat满分点拨满分点拨 辨析辨析win与与beat win意为意为“赢；获胜赢；获胜”；win+事物事物(game/prize/match/war)。如：。如：We won the game at last.最终我们赢得了比赛。最终我们赢得了比赛。beat意为意为“打败；战胜打败；战胜”；beat+sb./team。如：如：Yesterday I beat him at chess.昨天我昨天我下棋赢了他。下棋赢了他。Im going to enjoy myself during the May Day holiday.我打算在五一节假日期我打算在五一节假日期间玩得开心。间玩得开心。(Module 3 P16)考点抢测考点抢测8.I enjoyed _ the computer games when I was a child.But now I know its not a good habit.A.playing B.play C.played D.to play考点九A9.Where did they go last night?They went to Toms birthday party and enjoyed_ .A.themB.themselves C.theirsD.they满分点拨满分点拨 enjoy的用法（的用法（2015.46，2013.76）enjoy作动词，意为作动词，意为“享受，喜欢，欣赏享受，喜欢，欣赏”，相当于相当于like.very much或或be interested in。B enjoy doing sth.意为意为“喜欢做某事喜欢做某事”。相。相当于当于have fun doing sth.enjoy oneself意为意为“玩得高兴玩得高兴”，与，与have a good/wonderful/nice time同义，还等同于同义，还等同于have fun。如：。如：We enjoyed ourselves during the holiday.=We had a good time during the holiday.我我们假期玩得很愉快。们假期玩得很愉快。Its going to be a great holidaybusy but good fun!它会是一个很好的假期它会是一个很好的假期繁忙但是有趣！繁忙但是有趣！(Module 3 P16)满分点拨满分点拨 busy的用法的用法【具体讲解见七年级具体讲解见七年级(上上)Modules 5-8】考点十 Will they carry lots of books to school?他们会带很多书去学校吗？他们会带很多书去学校吗？(Module 4 P20)满分点拨满分点拨 辨析辨析carry,take,bring与与fetch【具具体讲解见七年级体讲解见七年级(上上)Modules 5-8】考点十一 They can ask their teachers questions by Internet,telephone or email.他们可以通过网络、电话或者电子邮件向他们可以通过网络、电话或者电子邮件向他们的老师提问。他们的老师提问。(Module 4 P20)考点抢测考点抢测10.请向你爸爸求助。请向你爸爸求助。Please_.考点十二ask your father for help11.The teacher asked me _ an English song for the party.A.sing B.to singC.sangD.singing满分点拨满分点拨 ask的用法的用法ask作动词，意为作动词，意为“请求；要求；询问请求；要求；询问”。主。主要用法如下：要用法如下：ask sb.sth.“询问某人某事；找某人要某物询问某人某事；找某人要某物”。B如：如：She asked the students their names.她问她问了学生们的姓名。了学生们的姓名。ask sb.to do sth.“请请/要求某人做某事要求某人做某事”。如：如：My friend asked me to wait for him at the gate.我的朋友让我在门口等他。我的朋友让我在门口等他。ask(sb.)for sth.“（向某人）请求；恳求（向某人）请求；恳求(给予给予)”，表示请求得到。如：，表示请求得到。如：He often asks the teachers for advice.他经常他经常向老师请求向老师请求(给予给予)意见。意见。Computers wont be able to do that.电脑将没有能力做那个。电脑将没有能力做那个。(Module 4 P20)考点抢测考点抢测12.You _ only be sure about what you have at present.But you cannot be sure of something that you might get in the future.A.are able to B.can C.could D.was able to考点十三B13.It is unbelievable that she _ play the piano when she was five.A.was able to B.is able to C.can D.cant 满分点拨满分点拨 辨析辨析 be able to 与与 can 相同点相同点:表示表示“能力能力”时，两者同义，可时，两者同义，可以互换。以互换。A 不同点：不同点：时态：时态：can只有两种时态，即只有两种时态，即一般现在时和一般过去时；而一般现在时和一般过去时；而be able to可可以用于各种时态。以用于各种时态。数：数：be able to 有人称和数的变化，而有人称和数的变化，而can没有人称和数的变化，后跟动词原形。没有人称和数的变化，后跟动词原形。用法：用法：can 除表示除表示“能力能力”外，还可以表外，还可以表示请求、许可或猜测，而示请求、许可或猜测，而be able to则不可则不可以。以。Which ones will come true?哪些哪些将会实现？将会实现？(Module 4 P22)考点抢测考点抢测14.If we Chinese work hard together,our Chinese Dream will _.A.come true B.find C.get D.finish考点十四A15.As your teacher,I hope all of you can _ your goals by the end of the year.A.achieve B.getC.finishD.come true满分点拨满分点拨 辨析辨析come true与与achieve come true不及物动词词组，意为不及物动词词组，意为“实现实现”，多指实现梦想、蓝图、计划等，主语常，多指实现梦想、蓝图、计划等，主语常为物。如：梦想为物。如：梦想+come true。A如：如：His dream of becoming a teacher came true.他当教师的理想实现了。他当教师的理想实现了。achieve及物动词，意为及物动词，意为“实现，达到实现，达到”，多指实现成绩、目标，主语常为人。如：多指实现成绩、目标，主语常为人。如：He achieved his goal by peaceful means.他通他通过和平手段达到了他的目的。过和平手段达到了他的目的。