英语 第一部分七下 Modules 7-10 外研版.ppt
第一部分 教材知识研究七年级七年级(下下)Modules 7-10 练讲重难点考点一 She decided to go for a walk in the park with her basket.她决定带着篮子去公园她决定带着篮子去公园散步。散步。(Module 8 P48)考点抢测考点抢测1.The children decided _their schoolyard this Friday afternoon.A.to clean B.cleaned C.cleaning D.cleanA2.The writer has decided on _ the city to come back to his hometownthat small village.A.leaveB.to leave C.leavingD.leaves满分点拨满分点拨 decide的用法（的用法（2011.76）decide作动词，意为作动词，意为“决定，决心决定，决心”。常用于。常用于以下结构：以下结构：C decide(not)to do sth.意为意为“决定决定(不不)做某做某事事”。如：。如：Tina decided(not)to go to Hainan for her holidays.蒂娜决定蒂娜决定(不不)去海南度假。去海南度假。decide on/upon 意为意为“决定决定”。如：。如：He has decided on going there.他已决定去那他已决定去那儿。儿。decide的名词形式是的名词形式是decision，意为，意为“决心，决心，决定决定”，常用短语：常用短语：make a decision to do sth.“下决心下决心做某事做某事”。It was not comfortable either.它也它也不舒服。不舒服。(Module 8 P50)考点抢测考点抢测too also either3.Im not sure what to buy for my mom on Mothers Day.Oh,Ive no idea,_.考点二either4.He is good at English.He is _ good at Japanese for he has been in Japan for almost 3 years.5.Mary went to Beijing and Bob went to Beijing,_.So if you want to know about the information about Beijing,you can ask them.alsotoo6.Neither you nor I _ allowed to go out now.A.is B.areC.am D.be7.Either she or her brothers _ invited to the party yesterday.A.wereB.wasC.areD.is满分点拨满分点拨 辨析辨析either,also,too与与as well(2015.30)CA either 用于否定句，放在句末，其前可加逗用于否定句，放在句末，其前可加逗号。如：号。如：Mike doesnt like potatoes,either.迈迈克也不喜欢土豆。克也不喜欢土豆。also用于肯定句，较正式，放在实义动词之用于肯定句，较正式，放在实义动词之前，系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。如：前，系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。如：Li Ming also takes part in the ceremony.李明李明也参加了仪式。也参加了仪式。too用于肯定句，较口语，一般位于句末，用于肯定句，较口语，一般位于句末，其前常加逗号。如：其前常加逗号。如：He has two younger brothers and I have,too.他有两个弟弟，我也有两个。他有两个弟弟，我也有两个。as well 用于肯定句，常放在句末，其前不用于肯定句，常放在句末，其前不用逗号隔开。如：用逗号隔开。如：Its said that the movie is very interesting.I want to watch it as well.据说这部电影很有据说这部电影很有趣。我也想去看。趣。我也想去看。拓展：拓展：either.or.“或者或者或者或者(两者两者选其一选其一)”。连接主语时，谓语动词的单复数。连接主语时，谓语动词的单复数遵循遵循“就近原则就近原则”。类似用法的关联词有：。类似用法的关联词有：neither.nor.“既不既不也不也不”；not only.but also.“不仅不仅而且而且”，它们，它们的谓语动词的单复数都遵循的谓语动词的单复数都遵循“就近原则就近原则”。He married in 1582 and had three children.他在他在1582年结婚并且有年结婚并且有3个孩子。个孩子。(Module 9 P56)考点三考点抢测考点抢测8.How long have you _?For 10 years,we _ in 2006.A.got married;were marriedB.B.been married;got marriedC.get married;have marriedD.married;get marriedB9.She_ an Italian last month.A.married to B.was married withB.C.married with D.married 满分点拨满分点拨 marry的用法的用法marry作动词，意为作动词，意为“结婚；嫁娶；与结婚；嫁娶；与结结婚婚”。常见用法如下：。常见用法如下：marry+sb.“嫁给某人；与嫁给某人；与结婚结婚”。不可用不可用marry with sb.。D be/get married to sb.“与与结婚结婚”。get married“结婚结婚”，表示短暂性的动作，不，表示短暂性的动作，不能与能与how long，for 等引导的表时间段的时等引导的表时间段的时间状语连用。间状语连用。如：如：They got married fifteen years ago.他们是十五年前结的婚。他们是十五年前结的婚。be married“结婚结婚”，常用于指婚姻状况，常用于指婚姻状况，表示状态。表示状态。如：如：They have been married for fifteen years.他们已经结婚十五年了。他们已经结婚十五年了。marry sb.to sb.表示父母把女儿嫁给某人表示父母把女儿嫁给某人或给儿子娶媳妇。如：或给儿子娶媳妇。如：She married her daughter to a businessman.她她把女儿嫁给了一位商人。把女儿嫁给了一位商人。He became a successful actor and began to write plays.他成为了一个成功的他成为了一个成功的演员并且开始写剧本。演员并且开始写剧本。(Module 9 P56)考点抢测考点抢测succeed successful success10.The art museum _ in displaying the new paintings yesterday.考点四succeeded11.We were amazed by the young players _.12.I think Huang Lei is a _ actor,and he does even better as a father.满分点拨满分点拨 辨析辨析successful,succeed与与 success successful作形容词，意为作形容词，意为“成功的成功的”。副。副词形式为词形式为successfully。successsuccessful succeed作不及物动词，意为作不及物动词，意为“成功成功”。常。常用结构：用结构：succeed in doing sth.“成功做某成功做某事事”。success作名词，意为作名词，意为“成功成功”。一般作不。一般作不可数名词，当作可数名词，当作“成功的人或事成功的人或事”讲时，讲时，是可数名词。是可数名词。William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two.威廉威廉莎士比亚在莎士比亚在52岁时去世岁时去世了。了。(Module 9 P56)考点抢测考点抢测13.As long as we live in each others heart,_(die)cant keep us apart.考点五death14.In some areas of the world,there are still many poor people who are dying _ an earthquake.15.His wife _ for fifteen years,but he still lives in their old house alone.A.has died B.has been diedB.C.has dead D.has been deadfromD满分点拨满分点拨 辨析辨析die,dead,death与与dying die动词，死。是非延续性动词，不能与表动词，死。是非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，过去式、过去分示一段时间的状语连用，过去式、过去分词均为词均为died，现在分词为，现在分词为dying。如：。如：He died two years ago.他两年前去世了。他两年前去世了。dead形容词，死的。表示状态，可以与表形容词，死的。表示状态，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。如：示一段时间的状语连用。如：His father has been dead for ten years.他的父他的父亲已经去世十年了。亲已经去世十年了。death名词，死；死亡。在句中可作主语和名词，死；死亡。在句中可作主语和宾语。如：宾语。如：The story begins with the death of a young man.这个故事是以一个年轻人的死亡开这个故事是以一个年轻人的死亡开始的。始的。dying形容词，垂死的，将死的。在句中常形容词，垂死的，将死的。在句中常作定语。如：作定语。如：This is a dying bird.这是一这是一只垂死的鸟。只垂死的鸟。拓展：拓展：die of+疾病、衰老、失望、悲伤、疾病、衰老、失望、悲伤、情感等内因，意为情感等内因，意为“由于由于而死亡而死亡”。如：如：The old man died of cancer.那位老人死于那位老人死于癌症。癌症。die from+外伤、事故等外因，外伤、事故等外因，意为意为“由于由于而死亡而死亡”。如：。如：Many people die from traffic accidents every year.每年都有很多人死于交通事故。每年都有很多人死于交通事故。How long did you stay there?你们你们在那儿待了多久？在那儿待了多久？(Module 10 P60)考点抢测考点抢测16._ has Tony been in China?About ten years.He loves Chinese culture.A.How long B.How oftenB.C.How soon D.How far考点六A17.We are going to pick you up._ will you arrive?In about 2 hours.A.How many B.How muchB.C.How old D.How soonD18._ is it from your home to school?About fifteen minutes walk.A.How far B.How soonB.C.How long D.How often19._ do you go to the cinema,Linda?Twice a month.A.How much B.How soonB.C.How often D.How long AC满分点拨满分点拨 How词组词组(2013.40)how often表示频率，指间隔多久，通常用表示频率，指间隔多久，通常用一般现在时。常用一般现在时。常用once,twice,three times,often,usually,always,never等来回答。等来回答。how long 表示持续多久，通常用表示一段表示持续多久，通常用表示一段时间的时间状语或时间的时间状语或“for+一段时间一段时间”，“since+时间点时间点”等来回答。等来回答。how soon 表示多久以后，通常用一般将来表示多久以后，通常用一般将来时，用时，用“in+一段时间一段时间”来回答。来回答。how far 表示距离有多远，通常用表示距离有多远，通常用“数词数词+量词量词”来回答。来回答。how old表示年龄有多大，表示年龄有多大，通常用通常用“数词数词(+years old)”来回答。来回答。Jenny and I arrived by plane the day before yesterday.珍妮和我是在前天坐珍妮和我是在前天坐飞机到的。飞机到的。(Module 10 P62)满分点拨满分点拨 辨析辨析arrive,get to与与reach【具体讲具体讲解见七年级解见七年级(下下)Modules 5-6】考点七
