英语 第一部分九全 Units 11-12 人教新目标版.ppt

第一部分 教材知识研究 九年级（全）九年级（全）Units 1112 练讲重难点练讲重难点 Sad movies make me cry.悲伤的电影让悲伤的电影让我哭泣。我哭泣。(Unit 11 P81)1.My father is very humorous.He often tells me many interesting stories to make me _A.laugh B.laughed C.to laugh D.laughing2.The girl was made _ by her little cousin.A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.criedA考点抢测考点抢测B make作作使使役役动动词词，意意为为“使使”，常常用用结结构构如下：如下：“makesb./sth.形形容容词词或或形形容容词词短短语语”意意为为“使使某某人人/某某物物处处于于某某种种状状态态”。如如：We must make the river clean.我我们们必必须须使使河水干河水干净净。满分点拨满分点拨 make的用法的用法 “makesb./sth.do sth.(不不带带to的不定的不定式式)”意意为为“使某人做某事使某人做某事”，但是在被，但是在被动语动语态态中，中，to要要还还原。如：原。如：Enough sunshine makes plants grow faster.=Plants are made to grow faster by enough sunshine.充充足的阳光使植物生足的阳光使植物生长长得更快。得更快。拓展：拓展：make的常用短语：的常用短语：make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误犯错误make up ones mind to do sth.下下定定决决心心做做某事某事make friends(with sb.)(和和某某人人)交交朋朋友友make the/ones bed 整理床铺整理床铺 Id rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while Im eating.我更愿意去我更愿意去“蓝色海洋蓝色海洋”，因为我，因为我在吃东西的时候喜欢听安静的音乐。在吃东西的时候喜欢听安静的音乐。(Unit 11 P81)3.有些背包客宁可住有些背包客宁可住帐帐篷也不住篷也不住宾馆宾馆。Some backpackers _ than in hotels.would rather live in tents考点抢测考点抢测4.Walking more is good for our health.You are right.So Id rather _ an hours walk to work than consider driving a car.A.take B.to take C.taking D.tookA would rather意意为为“宁愿宁愿”，其后接，其后接动词动词原形。它的否定形式是在原形。它的否定形式是在rather 后直接加后直接加not，变变疑疑问问句句时时将将would提前。提前。would rather没有没有时态时态、人称和数的、人称和数的变变化。化。满分点拨满分点拨 would rather的用法的用法 would rather do.than do.意意为为“宁愿宁愿而不愿而不愿”，表示在两者之，表示在两者之间进间进行行选选择择，此，此结结构构还还可以用可以用prefer to do.rather than do.来表示。来表示。So weve been spending more time together lately.所以所以，最近我们待在一起的最近我们待在一起的时间更长了一点。时间更长了一点。(Unit 11 P82)5.Well leave our parents sooner or _A.late B.latest C.later D.lately6.Yesterday I was _ for class because I got up _A.late;lately B.lately;lately C.lately;late D.late;late CD7.The radio is broadcasting the _ news about the manmade satellite.A.later B.lately C.late D.latest 8.The old palace has _ been rebuilt.A.lately B.later C.latest D.lateDA lately为为副副词词，意意为为“近近来来”，常常用用于于现现在在完成完成时时中。与中。与recently同同义义。如：。如：I havent seen her lately(recently).近近来来我我没没有看到她。有看到她。辨析辨析lately,late,latest与与later late为为形形容容词词或或副副词词，意意为为“晚晚的的(地地)，迟迟的的(地地)”。如如：Hes always late for school.他上学他上学总总是是迟迟到。到。latest为为形形容容词词，意意为为“最最近近的的，最最新新的的”。也也是是late的的最最高高级级形形式式。如如：This is the latest song.这这是最新的歌曲。是最新的歌曲。later为为副副词词，意意为为“过过后后，稍稍后后”，常常用用于于过过去去时时或或将将来来时时。也也是是late的的比比较较级级形形式式，意意为为“较较迟迟，较较晚晚一一些些”。常常用用短短语语：sooner or later“迟迟早早，早早晚晚”；later on“以以后后，后后来来”。如如：The weather will be sunny later.天气稍后就会晴了。天气稍后就会晴了。I feel lucky to be alive.我感到幸运的我感到幸运的是我还活着。是我还活着。(Unit 12 P91)9.Everyone in our class looks _，and we enjoy the time in school very much.A.alive B.lively C.tired D.sad10.John and his best friend Brown watched a _ football match last night.A.live B.lively C.living D.aliveBA alive形形容容词词，可可指指人人或或物物，作作后后置置定定语语或或补补足足语语，用用于于说说明明生生与与死死的的界界限限，与与dead相相对应对应。如：。如：The badly wounded solider was still alive when taken to the hospital.那那个个受受重重伤伤的的士士兵被送到医院兵被送到医院时还时还活着。活着。辨析辨析alive,living,live与与lively living指指人人或或物物，作作定定语语、表表语语，说说明明某某个个时时候候是是活活着着的的，强强调调“尚尚在在人人间间、健健在在”的意思。如：的意思。如：My first teacher is still living.我我的的启启蒙蒙老老师师仍健在。仍健在。live只只能能作作定定语语，接接名名词词，一一般般不不指指人人，意意为为“活活的的、现现场场直直播播的的、实实况况的的”。如如：Do you like a live show or a record show?你是喜你是喜欢欢直播直播还还是是录录播？播？lively指指人人或或物物，意意为为“活活泼泼的的、活活跃跃的、充的、充满满生机的生机的”，作定，作定语语或表或表语语。如：。如：He had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting.他他有有一一种种奇奇特特的方法，使他的的方法，使他的课课生生动动有趣。有趣。