八年级英语上册 Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science Section B（2a-2e） （新版）人教新目标版.ppt
Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.Section B (2a2e)ReadingDifferent people make different resolutionsget good gradesimprove their livesdo more exerciselose weight2a Discuss the questions with your partner.Did you make any resolution last year?No,I didnt.Were you able to keep them?Why or why not?No,I wasnt.Because I forgot them.be able to会；能够会；能够I was able to speak English when I was two years old.Before readingRead the passage as quickly as you can and answer.What is the passage about?While reading resolutionsWhich paragraph in the passage do you think each sentence goes in?Write the letters A-D in the correct places in the passage.A.These are about making yourself a better person.B.For example,a student may have to find more time to study.C.There are good reasons for this.D.The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.2b指导：指导：1.首先，阅读这四个句子，掌握其意思。首先，阅读这四个句子，掌握其意思。2.然后，再次阅读每个段落，重点阅读然后，再次阅读每个段落，重点阅读每个空格每个空格前后前后句子的意思。句子的意思。3.根据上下文意来确定空格处应填的句根据上下文意来确定空格处应填的句子。子。1.Do you know what a resolution is?Its a 2.kind of promise.Im going to tidy my room 3.when I get back from school.”)However,4.promises you make to yourself are 5.resolutions,and the most common kind is 6.New Years resolutions._ 7._8.When we make resolutions at the beginning 9.of the year,we hope that we are going to 10.improve our lives.Some people write down 11.their resolutions and plans for the coming 12.year.Others tell their family and friends 13.about their wishes and plans.is often a time for making resolutions.D.The start of a year2.There are different kinds of resolutions.Some are about physical health.For example,some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement._ _ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos,or learn to play the guitar.Some resolutions have to do with better planning,like making a weekly plan for schoolwork._A.These areabout making yourself a better person.B.For example,a student may have to findmore time to study.3.Although there are differences,most resolutions have one thing in common.People hardly ever keep them!_ _ Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.Sometimes people just forget about them.For this reason,some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!How about you-will you make any next year?C.There aregood reasons for this.2cRead the passage and match each paragraph 1-3 with its main purpose in the box.Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide._ To question the idea of making resolutions_ To give the meaning of resolution_ To discuss the different kinds of resolutionsParagraph 3Paragraph 1Paragraph 2指导：指导：先读这三个主题的意思，带着问题去读短文。先读这三个主题的意思，带着问题去读短文。通读各段落，理解这个段落所讲的主要意思。通读各段落，理解这个段落所讲的主要意思。在相关段落中划出相关的依据，根据依据确在相关段落中划出相关的依据，根据依据确 定每个段落主要意思。定每个段落主要意思。Mark T(True)or F(False).1.The resolution is a kind of promise.2.Many resolutions have to do with other people.3.The writer thinks the resolutions may be difficult keep.TFTParagraph 1 Main purpose(主题）：Topic sentense(中心句中心句）:Do you know what a resolution is?To give the meaning of resolution.Paragraph 2 Main purpose(主题）：Topic sentense:To discuss the different kinds of resolutions.There are different kinds of resolutions.Paragraph Main purpose(主要目的）：opic sentense:Paragraph 3 Main purpose(主题主题）：）：Topic sentense 中心句中心句:To question the idea of making resolutionsMost resolutions have one thing in commom.People hardly ever keep them.Answer the questions with short sentences.1.What is a resolution?2.When do people make resolutions?3.Why do people usually make resolutions?4.How can people remember their resolutions?Its a kind of promise.They hope that they can improve their lives.At the beginning of the year.2dSome people write them down.Others tell their family and their friends.Para 1 Discussion5.How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about?What are they?Para 2They are resolution about physical health,self-improvement(with includes taking up a hobby)and better planning.The Writer talks about three kinds of resolutions.2.Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep?1.What is the one thing in common for most resolutions?3.Do you think the best resolution is to have no resolutions?Why or Why not?No,I dont think so.I think I should some resolutions for future.Discussion Para 3People hardly ever keep them!Sometimes I just forget about them!2e Find these phrases in the passage.Then write your own sentences with them.have to do with _make promises _have in common _write down _for this reason _take up _注释注释：1.promise用法用法1）promise to do sth 许诺去做某事许诺去做某事My mother promised to buy a piano for me.2）promise.sb sth许诺某人某事许诺某人某事My aunt promised me a bike.3.）Promise+that 从句从句 答应答应Tom promises that he can return on time.拓展拓展:promise 名词名词 许诺；诺言许诺；诺言 make a promise 许诺许诺Tom often makes promises to his parents.汤姆经常向父母许诺。汤姆经常向父母许诺。beginning n.开开头头 end n.结结束束 反反义词义词 at the beginning of 在在开始开始 at the end of 在在末尾末尾 from the beginning to end 从从头头到尾到尾 He will come here at the beginning of this month.我我们们在月初来到在月初来到这这里。里。2.at the beginning of this year 在今年年初在今年年初3.句中句中动词动词keep 表示表示:履行（履行（诺诺言等）言等）遵守（遵守（惯惯 例等）例等）People hardly ever keep them!人人们们很少履行它很少履行它们们（指（指计计划）划）.还还有有类类似的用法：似的用法：keep a promise 信守承信守承诺诺keep ones promise 遵守承遵守承诺诺,说话说话算数等算数等We always keep our word.我我们说话们说话算数算数.4.take up 开始做；学着做开始做；学着做 My father took up music two years ago.拓展拓展:take up 占用占用This chair takes up too much room.重点句解释重点句解释1.Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.have to do with的意思是的意思是“_”,have something/nothing to do with 意为意为“_”.那件事情与我无关。那件事情与我无关。有些疾病与生活习惯有关。有些疾病与生活习惯有关。许多决心与自我提高有关许多决心与自我提高有关与与有有关关与与有一些有一些/无关系无关系I have nothing to do with that matter.Some illnesses have to do with living habits.2.Although there are differences,most resolutions have one thing in common.句中句中although的意思是的意思是“_”,相当于单相当于单词词 “_”，引导让步状语从句，与，引导让步状语从句，与but不不能出现在同一个句子中。能出现在同一个句子中。虽然我们都很累了，但没有人停下来休息。虽然我们都很累了，但没有人停下来休息。虽然没有成功，但他尽力了。虽然没有成功，但他尽力了。尽管有所不同，但大多数决心有一个共同之处。尽管有所不同，但大多数决心有一个共同之处。尽管；虽然尽管；虽然thoughAlthough we were very tired,nobodystopped to have a rest.Though he was not successful,he tried his best.3.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.汉意：汉意：tooto意为意为“_”,该句型可以用该句型可以用sothat表述，所以上句话可以表示为：表述，所以上句话可以表示为：Sometimes the resolutions may be so difficult that few people can keep them.我太累了走不动了。我太累了走不动了。那树太高了，没人能爬上去。那树太高了，没人能爬上去。有时可能是这些决心太难了以至于无法坚持有时可能是这些决心太难了以至于无法坚持。太太而不而不 Im too tired to walk.=I am so tired that I cant walk.The tree is too tall to climb.=The tree is so tall that nobody can climb it.After reading 2e Find these phrases in the passage then make sentences with them.have to do with make promises have-in commonwrite downfor this reason take up 与与有关有关做出承诺做出承诺有共同之处有共同之处写下；记下写下；记下为此；由于这个原因为此；由于这个原因开始从事开始从事Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.Some resolutions have to do with better planning,like making a weekly plan for schoolwork.we make promises to other people.Although there are differences,most resolutions have one thing in common.Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.For this reason,some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos Lets do some exercises.1.Most of the time,we _ _ _ _ _(向别人承诺向别人承诺).2.However,_ _ _ _ _(你向自己许下的承诺你向自己许下的承诺)are resolutions.3.When we make resolutions _ _ _ _(在在的开始的开始)the year,we hope that were going to _ _ _(改善我们的生活改善我们的生活).4.Some people _ _(写下写下)their resolutions and plans for the _ _(来年来年).5.Others _ their family and friends _(告诉告诉关于关于)their wishes and plans.make promises toother peoplepromises you make to yourselfat thebeginning ofimprove ourliveswrite downcoming yeartellabout6.There are _ _ _(不同种类的不同种类的)resolutions.7.Some are about _ _(身体健康身体健康).8.Some people _ _(向自己向自己承诺承诺)they are going to start an exercise program or _ _ _ _(少吃快餐少吃快餐).9.Many resolutions _ _ _ _ _(与自我改进有关与自我改进有关).10.Some people might say they are going to _ _ _ _(培养一种爱好培养一种爱好)like painting.11.A student may have to _ _ _ _ _(找到更多的时间学习找到更多的时间学习).different kinds ofphysical healthpromise themselveseat less fast foodhave to do with self-improvement take up a hobby find more time to study Homework:Make a resolution for the mid-term examination!How time flies!Mid-term examination is coming,can you make a resolution for yourself?
