高中英语2024届高考听力话题高频词汇汇总 （打工场景+租房场景）.doc

高考英语听力高频词汇一、打工场景job vacancy 有空缺职位a temporary vacancy 临时空缺look for / apply for / go for a job 找工作；申请一个职位；努力争取工作find / get / land a job 找到工作get / pick up / complete / fill out/ (BrE) fill in an application (form) 得到拿到完成填写申请（表）résumé / CV (curriculum vitae) 简历send / email your (BrE) CV / (NAmE) résumé / application / application form 寄通过电邮发送简历申请申请表interview 面试be called for / have / attend an interview 被要求参加有参加面试promotion 提升；提拔；晋升offer sb a job / work / employment / promotion 给某人提供一份工作；雇用某人；提拔某人recruit / appoint a manager 招聘任命经理basic / personal information 基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验have / gain / get / lack / need experience / qualifications 拥有获得缺乏需要经验资格improve your / achieve a better work-life balance 达到更好的工作与生活的平衡have (no) job satisfaction / job security 有没有工作满足感职业保障change jobs / profession / career 换工作行业职业certificate 文凭；结业证书；合格证书offer 提供；供给E.g. After considering several job offers, she accepted a position with a local bank.在考虑了几个工作机会后，她接受了本地银行的一个职位。do / put in / work overtime 加班a raise in salary / a pay raise加薪wage （通常指按周领的）工资，工钱wage demands / claims 工资要求wage cuts 减薪a wage increase of 3% 3%的加薪salary 薪金，薪水（尤指按月发放的）base salary 底薪an annual salary of $40,000 4万美元的年薪bonus 奖金；红利E.g. We receive annual bonuses at the end of the year. 我们每年年底拿到年终奖金。allowance 津贴；补贴；补助travel allowance 交通补贴annual income 年收入fire 解雇post / position 工作职位leave/ (especially NAmE) quit / resign from your job 离职；辞职hand in your notice / resignation 递交辞呈vacation 带薪假期sick leave 休病假rest 休息coffee 咖啡break （尤指）员工在工作期间的用餐及休息时间等computer 电脑typewriter 打字机copy 复印make a phone call 打电话make an appointment 预约secretary 秘书manager 经理二、租房场景live on campus 住校apartment / flat 公寓dorm / dormitory 宿舍for sale 待售；供出售rent 租金；（尤指）房租houses for rent = to let房屋招租accommodation 住处；办公处；停留处location 位置distance 距离suburb / downtown 市郊 / 市中心condition （生活、工作等的）环境，条件furnish 为配备家具furnishings 家具陈设blackout 停电；断电environment 环境transportation 公共交通运输系统landlord 房东；（客栈、酒吧或出租公寓的）店主，老板roommate 室友homestay （为学生或游客提供的）家庭寄宿neat 整洁的considerate 考虑周到的；体贴的；替他人着想的messy 脏乱的noisy 吵闹的active and sociable 积极的，乐于交际的talkative 爱说话的；话多的；健谈的be just the opposite 恰恰相反have a lot in common 有很多共同点have a very bad temper 脾气坏in a bad mood 心情不好get along / on well with 相处很好2