UNIT8第2课时READING（知识精讲分层练习）（学生版）九年级上学期英语讲义（牛津译林版）.docx

第2课时Reading目标导航重点L*vt证实，确认12.强行闯入词汇2.*n.受害者，罹难者13.*n.系统3.*n.犯罪活动；罪行14.vt.猜想，假定，料想4.adv.在某处15.adj.仅有的，唯一的5.*黄联系16.*n.目击者；证人6.vt .使受伤17.vt.举报，报告7.*vi.流血，出血18.*vi.&vt .呼吸8._n.仇人，敌人，反对者19.adv沉重地；猛烈地9._adj,单身的；单个的20.*n.报酬，奖金10.* adj.收入高的21.*n.逮捕vt.&vi.逮捕11.*vt .指控，控告词汇一、词形变化拓展1. crime(n)_(adj)2. bleed(v)_ （过去式）一 （过去分词）3. break(v)_ （过去式）一 （过去分词）4. enemy(n)_（复数）5. report(v)_(n)6. heavily(adv).(adj)重点词组二、英文释义1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. _1. .2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19.have been hurt by a knife or a gun-hate you or speak and act against you-think or believe something is possible-perhaps, maybe sb> be suppose you atnot being married 单个的the true factsnothing but25岁男子的尸标最后一次被看见正离开办公室发生一别的某个地方在案发现场工作首席侦探被刀致伤流血致死勘察现场寻找更多的线索一份待遇丰厚的工作某人被指控闯入与为敌气喘吁吁为提供奖励逮捕凶手提供有用的信息做违法的事情与有关/无关1 .我们正在要求看到任何不寻常事情的人联系我们。We aie asking anyone who saw重点 句型2 .受害者被一把刀所伤并流血致死。The victim was wounded with a knife and .3 .然而根据记录，他过去有电脑犯罪记录。However, according to the record, he in the past.4然而，嫌疑犯能够证明案发时他在其他某个地方并坚持认为自己无罪。However, the suspect could prove that he was somewhere else at the time of the crime and .5 .受害人的父母悬赏5万元对提供线索抓获凶手的人给予奖励。The victim's parents have offered a reward of ¥ 50,000 for any information that .6 .有可能不止一个人与这个谋杀案有关。There was probably more than one person who .-.p.m.as last seen leaving his office at 7 p.m. yesterday.某人在做某事】他昨天晚上7：00最后一次被看到离开他的办公室。【精讲】see sb. do sth.（主动）一 sb. be seen to do sth.（被动）see sb. doing sth,（主动） > sb. be seen doing sth.（被动）珠一株see sb. doing sth.看见一Was the suspect seen that young woman in the street at that time?一Yes. The victim a lot.A.hitB.toC.hittingB.to hit, bloodC.hitting, bled D.hits, bleed二.They're still working at the scene of the crime to find out whether the victim was killed somewhere else and then brought to West Town, or killed at the piece where he was found.他 们还在案发现场工作以查明那个受害者是否在其它某个地方被杀,然后抛尸至西镇，或者就 在被发现的地点被杀。【精讲】at the scene of the crime在案发现场be killed somewhere else在其他某个地方被谋杀be killed at the place where he was found（定语从句）在发现尸体的地方被杀be brought to . 被带到稼一稼When you see, please tell the police what the looks like.A. crimes, crimes B. crimes, criminalC. criminal, crimes D. criminal, criminal三.We，re asking anyone who saw anything uousual near Corn Street last night（定从）to contact us.我们正在叫任何在Corn Street附近看到任何不寻常的事情的人联系我们。【精讲】anything unusual任何不寻常的事情contact sb. on +电话号码 打电话号码联系某人Eg: contact the police on 110 打 110 联系警方秣一株1 .Because Jack is the only witness to the case, the local policemen him already.A.had contactedB.have contacted C.would contact D.were contacting四, The victim was wounded with a knife and bled to death as a result.受害者被一把刀刺伤，导致流血而死。【精讲】be wounded with a knife被刀致伤【wound名词：伤口；动词（vt.）：使受伤】bleed to death流血致死【blood名词（不可数）：血 一 bleed动词（vt）：流血】bleed bled（过去式） bled（过去分词）一 bleeding （现在分词）相似的有： met 一 met 一met; feed fed fedas a result结果；因此株一株When I arrived there, the old man with a knife,a lot.A.was wounded, bleedingB.had wounded, bledC.wounded, to bleedD.has been wounded, bleed五.We suppose that the victim knew his murderer.【精讲】suppose vt.猜想，假定,料想suppose + that-clause Eg. I suppose （that） you are right.我想你是对的。be supposed to do sth. "应该；本该，被认为是“Eg. I am supposed to start work at 7 :30 every morning.The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago.火车理应十分钟前至U。（口 语）I suppose so. = I think so.我认为是这样。I don't suppose so. = I don't think so.栋一栋1 .The book is worth. Everyone buy one and read it.A.read;be supposed toB.reading;is supposedC.reading;is supposed toD.read;are supposed to2 . You get her a scarf as a birthday gift.A.should be supposed toB.are suppose toC.should suppose toD.are supposed to六. He was charged with breaking into several computer systems over the last year.【精讲】译文：他因为在过去的一年里多次侵人电脑系统而被指控。（此处over the last year修饰break into） charge vt.指控,控告charge sb. with sth. / doing sth.被动结构 be charged with sth. / doing sth.被指控犯有.Eg. He was charged with murde匚他被指控犯有谋杀罪。He was charged with murdering the engineer.他被指控杀害 了那个工程师。break into 强行闯入（break-broke-broken）Eg. There was no one nearby who might see him trying to break into the house.秣一栋1 .Not only the two computer programmers but also their boss the murder.A. was charged with B. was charged ofC. were charged with D. were charged of2.The police found that the house and a lot of things.A.has broken into; has been stolenB.had broken into; had been stolenC.has been broken into; stolenD.had been broken into; stolen【基础练习】一、根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺的单词1.1 remember putting my bag（在某处）in my bedroom ,but I can't find it now.2. In recent years more and more crimes of child abuse（虐彳寺）were（报告）.3. Some people（猜想）that the plane was hijacked（劫持）when it went missing.4. Jenny would like to order a（单个的）room on the Internet.5. Danny is the（仅有的）person who smokes in the office.6. Two men were killed and six people were（使受伤）in the attack. 二、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. If we do not take action to stop air pollution, we'll have no clean air to（breath）.2. It was raining（heavy） when I got to the railway station.3. Look! Your arm（blood）! What's the matter?4. The new evidence has（confirm） the old man's words.5. The man often attacks others with words and it makes him lots of（enemy）.6. The murder crime is difficult to solve because there aren't any（witness）. 三、句型转换1. Up to now, I haven't heard from him.（改为同义句）, I haven't heard from him.2. Somebody saw them swimming in the lake at that time.（改为被动语态）They in the lake at that time.3. The man is a detective. He wears a pair of dark glasses.（合并为句）The man a pair of dark glasses is a detective.4. What he did will cause a lot of trouble改为同义句）What he did will a lot of trouble.5. The man lost too much blood and died.（改为同义句）The man.6. The victim was killed with a knife.（对画线部分提问） the victim?7. The story happened in the year 2008.（改为同义句）The story in the year 2008.四、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限1 .他已经搬到别的地方去了，是吗？He, hasn't he?2 .到目前为止，警察还没有得到足够的证据。, the policeenough evidence.3 .他不想在公司树敌太多。He doesn't want to in the company.4 .警方正在检查现场以找到更多的线索。The policefor.5 .唯一的嫌疑人失踪了。is missing.6 .他跑了 200米就气喘吁吁了。Heafter he ran 200 metres.【能力拓展】一、完型填空Not everyone has the chance to be a detective. But I ever got one when I was thirteen years old. It happened in 1988.One afternoon, I was walking down the street when I saw my father,s new car. I to see my father, but to my 2, I saw a young woman driving instead.“She stole my father's car, “I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in . I said to the driver, "Follow that new car 3,"And I told him why.The taxi driver had a car telephone, and I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the 4 from a police car and its loudspeaker. The policeman told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I 5 right now and said to the woman, "It's not your car. It*s my 6,“The woman smiled and said, “Oh. You're Mr Johnson's younger son, right? Pve ever seen your photo at your father's office. ”Before I could say 7 word, the woman explained that she was my father's new assistant. My father had asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it 8. He lent her his car. After hearing her words,we called my father and he told us what she said was 9. The police and the taxi driver laughed. I 10very sorry. It was both the first time and the last time for me to work as a detective. Don't you think my storyfunny?B.expectedC.thinkD.thoughtB. surprisesC.surpriseD.surprising3. A.afterB.in frontC.at the backD.at the back ofB.voiceC.cryD. sound5.A.got inB.got intoC.got outD.got awayB.motherC. mother'sD. father's7. A. anotherB.otherC.elseD.othersB.repairedC.repairsD.repairingB.reallyC.trueD.trulyB.feelC.fellD.fallen二、任务型阅读©Bill Bowell ,was suffering depression（抑郁症）.The doctor gave him some medicine,but it didn't help, and he was unable to work for twelve years. Someone advised him to swim with dolphins."My life has changed/ says Bowell, nA dolphin named Simo looked into my eyes for a few minutes and I started to cry. All my strong feelings came out suddenly like a volcano（火山）.As I cried, Simo put his head on my chest（胸部）and kept very quiet”. After swimming with dolphins, Boswell rsays he has fully got well.In France, a man had to move to a new job two hundred kilometres away. He had a dog and a cat, and he loved them both but he thought that the cat would prefer to stay in the same house with the new owners. So he moved and took only the dog.About three weeks later, the dog suddenly lost. For several days, the man looked for his dog, but didn*t find him. Then, seven weeks later, the dog came back but he was not alone. By his side was the cat. They were tired and hungry after their long trip, and there was something wrong with the cafs paws. But they got well quickly and were never separated （分离）again,（3） People say that fish are cold, but this story shows that they have feelings Joo. A friend was moving to another country, so I took her pet goldfish and put it in a bowl with our goldfish. They lived together for sixth months, and when the friend came back, we separated them again, and she took her goldfish home.I found my goldfish was acting strangely, hitting against the side of the bowl. The next morning he was dead.Later that day my friend phoned me to say that her goldfish was also dead. I believe they die of a broken heart.Title of the passage:Stories of1StoryStory Story AnimalsDolphinA dog and a cat2People :Bill BowellA3manThe 4 and his friendCauses （起因）He was suffering depression and5 work forHe moved to a new job two hundred kilometres away 6 his cat.She moved to another country. Her goldfish lived together with her friends, fbr half a 7 .long.ResultsThe dolphin 8 the man get well.The dog came back with the cat.The two goldfish9.Conclusion （结论）From the stories, we know that animals have 10just like humans.