宾语从句100题备战2024年中考英语（中考真题+模拟题）.docx

备战中考英语单项选择百题分类训练（中考真题+名校最新模拟题）宾语从句100题1. （20231胡d匕武汉统考中考真题）This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers, tells us.A. how should we treat peopleB. who we can learn fromC. what did we say in publicD. why we need teachers2. （2023山东滨州统考中考真题）一Many students did well in this exam. T wonder.一Through their own efforts.A. why did they get a successB. what they learned from itC. whether they tried their bestD. how they made it finally3. （2023江苏扬州统考中考真题）一Fm wonderingat a low price.一You can book one through our official APP.A. how I can buy the air ticketB. how can I buy the air ticketC. when I can buy the air ticketD. when can I buy the air ticket4. （2023甘肃白银统考中考真题）Do you know?一Yes, there's one here. Ws in the store.A. whom he is talking withB. when I can get to the hotelC. how to use the machineD. if there's a restroom around here5. （2023湖南怀化统考中考真题）一Jenny, do you know?一She is from Canada.A , where is the woman in red fromB. where the woman in red is fromC. what the woman in red likes6. （2023天津统考中考真题）一Do you remember?一Sure. On the evening of May Day.A. how we got to the Jiefang BridgeB. how did we get to the Jiefang BridgeC. when the Jiefang Bridge opened itselfD. when did the Jiefang Bridge open itself7. （2023云南统考中考真题）一Do you know?Yes, in Hangzhou, a beautiful city in Zhejiang Province.A. when will the 19th Asian Games be held B. when the 19th Asian Games will be heldB. why did I like hot dry noodlesD. where can I visit in WuhanA. when I will study in Wuhan UniversityC. how I got to Hubei Museum71. （2023江苏南通统考二模）International students from Nantong University want to better understand Nantong. They wonder.A. how many underground lines are there B. that is popular to visit Wolf Hill at nightC. whether they could row a boat on Haohe River D. what they can see at Nantong Museum72. （2023江苏南通统考二模）Could you tell me we can find happiness?一Yes. Just as President Xi says "Happiness is achieved through hard work.”A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why73. （2023河北石家庄校联考二模）一I wonder.一Yes, most people enjoy it.A. how you will celebrate Thanksgiving DayB. if the Water Festival is really funC. what people eat during the Mid-Autumn FestivalD. whether you will make plans on New Year's Day74. （2023广西桂林统考二模）一I seem to be lost. Could you please tell me?一Sure. Go along Bridge Street and turn left, it's on your left, next to the post office.A. where is the city museum B. where the city museum is C. how can I get to the city museum75. （2023江苏南京统考二模）Nanjing is a popular city with a long history. Could you tell me?A. where can visitors enjoy delicious Nanjing snacksB , when I can visit the Confucius TempleC. how will people get to Zhongshan Hill Scenic AreaD. why was the city also called Jianye in ancient times.76. （2023江苏常少H .统考一模）Lucy went to Shanghai last week. I wonder.A. which places did she visitB. how did she go there with her familyC. if she had a good time or notD. what she bought for her family77. （2023云南昆明统考二模）一Jason, you are a sports fan. Do you know?一In Hangzhou.A. when will the 19th Asian Games beginB. when the 19th Asian Games will beginC. where will the 19th Asian Games be heldD. where the 19th Asian Games will be held78. （2023】胡W匕十堰统考二模）Those students from Xi' an wonder.A. why is popular to visit Golden Street at nightB. how many underground lines are thereC. whether they could row a boat on Tian Lake.D. that they can see in Renmin Park79. （2023lI| 东荷泽统考三模）Could you please tell me?Why not use an English learning app like the Fun Dubbing （趣酉己音）？A. what can I do to learn English wellB , how I can speak English as well as a native speakerC. If I can be a good language learner80. （2023江苏宿迁统考三模）一Could you tell me?一In three days.A. how long will your friend be backB. how often your friend was backC. how soon your friend will be backD. when was your friend back81. （2023山东荷泽统考二模）一Excuse me. I am new here. Can you tell me?一Sure. Go straight and you will see it on your left.A. where is the nearest cinema B. where was the nearest cinema C. where the nearest cinema is82. （2023江苏淮安统考二模）一Excuse me, could you tell me?一You can take the No.6 bus there. Ifs about 15 minutes' ride.A. how far is the Xiyou World of Adventure?B. how far the Xiyou World of Adventure is?C. how can I get to the Xiyou World of Adventure?D. how I can get to the Xiyou World of Adventure?83. （2023江苏扬州统考三模）一Boys and girls, what do you want to know about H1N1（甲流）？一 I wonder.A. when the disease has happenedB. what we can do to fight against itC. how long the virus startedD. why has the disease spread so fast84. （2023江苏盐城校考二模）一Could you please tell me?一Last Saturday.A. when did you visit Yancheng Sea-salt Museum B. when you visited Yancheng Sea-salt MuseumC. how did you visit Yancheng Sea-salt MuseumD. how you visited Yancheng Sea-salt Museum85. （2023江苏南通统考二模）一Do you know Lin Yen-chen, the young man from Taiwan? I wonderOf course he does. He always cares about others.A. whether he is popular in his classB when he became an exchange studentC. why does he do well in playing the pianoD. whether he has many friends around him86. （2023辽宁本溪统考二模）Father's Day is coming. Fm thinking about.A. what present I gave my fatherB. if I planned a party for my fatherC. how I can give my father a surpriseD. where my father will buy a present87. （2023江苏淮安校联考三模）Though COVID-19 is no longer a public health emergency of international concern （国际关注的突发公共卫生事件），we still need to make sure.A. why do some people still wear masks B. that old people get vaccinated （接种疫苗）.C. when people went travellingD. whether are there new changes of it88. （2023广西崇左统考二模）一 Could you tell us?In five days.A. how long Tom will stay in ChinaB. how often Tom played basketballC. how soon Tom will come back89. （2023湖北武汉统考模拟预测）一Could you please tell me?With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A. how I can order food onlineB. what's the new product likeC. that Guilin is worth visitingD. if the scarf looked nice on me90. （2023辽宁丹东统考一模）Could you please tell me to the biggest library?一About one kilometer.A. how far it isB. how you getC. which is the wayD. how long it takes91. （2023湖北武汉统考模拟预测）What did our Chinese teacher say to you just now?一He asked me.A why I am sadB. if had I done my homeworkC. where did I do my homeworkD. how I planned to go on vacation92. （2023江苏泰少卜|.统考二模）一Do you know a new national park?Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and improve local people's life.A. how did China set upB. why China set upC. where did China set upD. when China set up93. （2023江苏南通统考二模）Nowadays, many famous people appear in ads to tell .A. how is a product wonderfulB. how is wonderful a productC. how wonderful a product isD. how wonderful is a product94. （2023山东荷泽统考二模）一Amy, I wonder in the street when I come to pick you up.Well, there's a big tree by the front gate and ifs covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.A. how will I find your house B. how I will find your house C. when I will find your house95. （2023辽宁葫芦岛统考二模）一I wonder.You'd better not wear it. It is supposed to be much hotter.A. where I shall go to buy a coatB , whether I should wear a coat or notC. what the weather will be likeD. why you would like to wear this coat96. （2023江苏连云港统考二模）一1 wonder.一Maybe next week.A. where will Jim give a talkB. when will Jim come backC. where Jim family will goD. when Jim will see us again97. （2023广西南宁统考二模）一Could you please tell me?一Go along the road and turn left at the third turning.A. when we can enter the Science MuseumB , what we can see in the Science MuseumC. how we can get to the Science Museum98. （2023广西南宁统考二模）Do you know?Let me see. I remember it was May 10th, 2021.A. why they moved to the small townB , when they moved to the small townC. How they moved to the small town99. （2023江苏泰州统考二模）If I am curious about Taizhou's local culture, could you tell me? 一Taizhou Museum would be a wonderful place.A. where can I travelB. which place my first choice isC. how I can go to Taizhou MuseumD. if Taizhou Museum would be a wonderful place to visit100. （2023江苏扬州统考二模）一Can you tell me?一Go along the road. Take the fourth turning on the left. It's down that road on the right.A. how can I get to the libraryB. which is the way to the libraryC. How long it takes to get to the libraryD. how many books I can borrow in the library参考答案：1. B【详解】句意：”三人行，必有我师焉”这句名言告诉我们可以向谁学习。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A、C；根据“When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers”可知此句意为“三人行，必有我师焉"，即我们要向别人学习，用who引导宾语从句。故选B。2. D【详解】句意：许多学生这次考试考得很好。我不知道他们最后是怎么做到的。通过自己的努力。 考查宾语从句。根据“Through their own efforts”可知此处询问是如何考好的，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。3. A【详解】句意：我想知道什么时候能买到便宜的机票。您可以通过我们的官方APP预订。考查宾语从句。根据“m wondering”可知，句子含宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D；答句是订机 票的方式，用how提问。故选A。4. D【详解】句意：你知道这附近有没有洗手间吗？ 是的，这儿有一个。它在商店里。考查宾语从句。whom he is talking with他正在和谁说话；when I can get to the hotel我什么时候能到达酒店； how to use the machine如何使用这台机器；if there飞a restroom around here这附近有没有洗手间。根据“Yes, there's one here. Ifs in the store.”可知此处询问是否有某物，D项符合语境。故选D。5. B【详解】句意：Jenny,你知道穿红衣服的女人来自哪里吗？ 她来自加拿大。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A选项。结合答语“She is from Canada”可知,询问来自哪里，用where询问。故选B。6. C【详解】句意： 你还记得解放桥什么时候通车吗？ 当然。在五一的晚上。考查宾语从句。remember后跟宾语从句，需用“陈述语序”，可排除BD选项;根据“On the evening of May Day.” 可知此处询问的是时间。故选C。7. D【详解】句意：你知道第19届亚运会将在哪里举行吗？ 是的，在杭州，浙江省一座美丽的城市。 考查宾语从句。根据“D。you know?”及选项可知，此处要用宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除AC 选项；再根据“Yes, in Hangzhou,”可知此处是问亚运会举办的地点，应用where。故选D。8. D【详解】句意：萨拉，你知道世界读书日是在什么时候吗？ 在4月23日。考查when引导的宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，故排除A、C。what World Book Day is什么是世界 读书日；when World Book Day is世界读书日是在什么时候。根据答句“It，s on April 23.”可知此处应是when 引导的宾语从句，询问时间。故选D。9. C【详解】句意：你知道今年端午节是什么时候吗？ 对不起，我不知道确切的日期。考查宾语从句。how如何；why为什么；when何时。根据答语“Sorry, I don't know the exact date.”可知,对 时间提问，故选C。10. B【详解】句意：我想知道你昨天是怎么到自贡的。乘高铁。考查宾语从句引导词。根据答语“By high-speed train.”可知，对方式提问，故选B。11. C【详解】句意：对不起，你能告诉我你什么时候去罗浮广场吗？我想和你一起去购物。也许下周 六下午吧。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A；结合“Maybe next Saturday afternoon.”可知，是 一般将来时。故选C。12. B【详解】句意：对不起，你知道是否还有一班车吗？公共汽车刚刚开走了。有的。下一班车半小 时后到。考查宾语从句。how I can get to the bus station我怎么去公共汽车站；if there will be another bus是否还有一 班车；how much a bus ticket costs 一张公共汽车票要多少钱。根据答语“Yes. The next bus will arrive in half an hour.”可知，询问是否还有一班车，故选B。13. C【详解】句意:你知道著名科幻小说三体的作者刘慈欣吗？我想知道他是什么时候出生的。1963 年6月。考查宾语从句。根据“In June, 1963.”可知，问的是时间，排除B和D；宾语从句为陈述句语序。故选C。14. A【详解】句意：你介意告诉我他两天后是否会参加会议吗？ 除非有人邀请，否则他不会参加的。 考查时态和语态。第一处if表示“是否”,引导宾语从句，结合“in two days”可知，用一般将来时“will do”, 排除B；分析“He won't, unless he.”可知,该句是以unless引导的时间状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”,从 句主语he是动作的承受者，所以用一般现在时被动语态“is done”，故选A。答案第2页，共15页15. A【详解】句意：汤姆还没有决定这个星期六在哪里野餐。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除BD；结合“this Saturday.”可知，时态是一般将来时。 故选Ao 16. A【详解】句意：习主席高度评价了青海省的环境保护工作。作为一个青少年，我想知道我们怎样才能 保护环境。我们应该把垃圾扔进垃圾箱，保持公共场所清洁。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除C选项。根据答语“We should throw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean”可知，想知道保护环境的方法，用how引导宾语从句，故选A。17. A【详解】句意：你能告诉我书展是什么时候吗？ 当然。周四早上。考查宾语从句。when何时；where哪里；why为什么；what什么。根据答语"On Thursday morning.”可知， 对时间进行提问，故选A。18. D【详解】句意：关于空间站，学生们还问了中国航天员聂海胜什么？ 他们问他航天服多少钱。考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空格处是宾语从句，应为陈述语序，故排除A、C选项。根据“asked”可知， 主句是一般过去时，从句也应为过去的某种时态，B选项是一般将来时，故排除。故选D。19. D【详解】句意：妈妈。今天早上我在公共汽车上发现了一个钱包。我想你应该把它交给警察，他 们也许会知道主人是谁。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AB；结合"I think you should give it to the police and they may know”可知，是可能知道主人是谁。故选D。20. A【详解】句意：你能告诉我怎样才能拥有明亮的眼睛吗？ 不要花太多时间在屏幕上。考查宾语从句的引导词。how如何，怎样；why为什么；where哪里；when什么时候。根据"Never spend too much time on screen”可推测出，在询问如何才能拥有明亮的眼镜，“如何，怎样”，此时应用关系副词how 引导宾语从句。故选A。21. A【详解】句意：我刚从泰国回来。你猜我在那里遇见谁了？ 我不知道。但是我听说我们的许多朋 友也去那里度假。考查宾语从句。who I met there我在那里遇见谁；when I came back home我什么时候回家；how much I paid 答案第3页，共15页for this present 我买这个礼物花了 多少钱。根据"But I，ve heard many of our friends also went there fbr vacations”可知，说话人听说许多朋友也去泰国度假了，那么对方刚从泰国回来，应该是让说话人猜猜他 在泰国遇到了谁，A选项符合题意。故选A。22. C【详解】句意：你的新T恤真漂亮！你能告诉我你在哪买的吗？ 谢谢。我是11月11日在淘宝上 买的。考查宾语从句。what it was made of它是什么材料做的；when did you buy it你什么口寸候买的；where you bought it你在哪买的。根据“Could you please tell me”可知，考查宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，B选项错误； 根据答句“I bought it on Taobao on November 11th.”可知，问的是时间或地点，C选项符合。故选Co23. C【详解】句意：约翰，我想知道你最想感谢谁。我的老师们。如果没有他们的帮助我不会取得如 此大的成功。考查宾语从句引导词辨析。why为什么，表达原因；what什么，询问物；who谁，询问人；where哪儿， 询问地点。根据“My teachers”可知，应是询问谁。故选C。24. C【详解】句意：你知道2022年国际足联世界杯是什么时候开始的吗？ 是的。那是在11月21日。考查宾语从句。要用陈述语序，排除A、D选项；根据“It was on November 21st.”，可知问的是时间，用“when” 引导。故选C。25. D【详解】句意：你能告诉我你在寒假做了什么吗？ 我和我的朋友们在一所老人之家里做志愿活动。 考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句必须是陈述句语序，可排除B。根据答句的时态是过去时，可知宾语从句发 生的时间应是过去，排除A和C。故选D。26. B【详解】句意：我想要知道他是否已经通过了考试。考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句的规则，是陈述句语序，排除C选项。that he will work late （我想要知道） 他将会工作到很晚；whether he has passed the exam （我想要知道）他是否已经通过了考试；he studies in the library （我想要知道）他在图书馆里学习。根据“I want to know”可知，宾语从句不用that,排除A选项； 选项D是省略that的宾语从句，排除D。故选B。27. D【详解】句意：你能告诉我能在哪里看电影中国乒乓之绝地反击吗？ 当然。你可以在互联网 答案第4页，共15页上看到它。考查连词辨析。how怎样；what什么；when当；where在哪里。根据"You can see it on the Internet."可知你 可以在互联网上看到它，因此是询问地点。故选D。28. B【详解】句意：我不知道我父母什么时候离开家的。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A选项；主句是一般过去时，从句也需要用过去的某种时态, 排除CD选项。故选B。29. A【详解】句意：你知道史密斯先生多久回来吗？ 我不确定。这取决于交通情况。考查宾语从句。根据"I'm not sure. It depends on the traffic.”可知，与交通路况相关，A项“史密斯先生多久 回来”符合，故选A。30. D【详解】句意：你能告诉我第19届亚运会将在哪里举行吗？ 当然，在杭州。考查宾语从句的连接词。when什么时候；why为什么；how如何；where哪里。根据"in Hangzhou”可知止匕 处询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选D。31. C【详解】句意：有个叫布莱克先生的人正在你的办公室等你。真的吗？你知道他什么时候来的吗？ 考查一般过去时。根据"Somebody called Mr. Black is waiting for you in your office.”可知，布莱克先生已经到 了，根据“Do you know”可知主句采用一般现在时，遵循“主现从不限”原则，因此when引导的宾语从句应 用一般过去时询问他什么时候到的。故选C。32. D【详解】句意：我怎样才能赢得别人的尊重？ 通过展示你能做什么，而不是你是谁。考查宾语从句的引导词。where在哪里；who谁；how怎样;what什么。根据"By showingyoif re able to do” 可知，从句缺少宾语，表示“你应该展示能够做什么”，what符合语境。故选D。33. D【详解】句意：你知道他们在什么时候参观的长城吗？ 上周五。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故排除A、C选项。主句为一般现在时，从句时态不限，根据 答句“Last Friday."可知，对时间提问。故选D。34. C【详解】句意： 打扰一下。我想知道你是否能告诉我火车将在站里停留多长时间。当然。它将停 留10分钟。C. where will the 19th Asian Games be held D. where the 19th Asian Games will be held8. （2023江苏连云港统考中考真题）一Sarah, do you know?It's on April 23.A. what is World Book DayB. what World Book Day isC. when is World Book DayD. when World Book Day is9. （2023四川成都统考中考真题）一Do you knowthe Dragon Boat Festival is this year?一Sorry, I don't know the exact date.A. howB. whyC. when10. （2023四川自贡统考中考真题）一I want to knowyou got to Zigong yesterday.By high-speed train.A. whereB. howC. when11. （2023四川达州统考中考真题）一Excuse me, could you please tell me? I want to go shopping with you.一Maybe next Saturday afternoon.A. when are you going to Luofu Plaza B. when you