2023-2024学年外研版（2019）必修第一册Unit 4 Friends forever Grammar 定语从句 教案.docx

He is Zou Jingyuan who won the Olympic Champion in 2021.He is the Yibin hero whom we are proud of.The specials are delicious foods which visitors can have ataste of.This is a time when Yibin has developed quickly.This is the reason why my hometown has become better and better.新授：一、授课教师让学生们去观察列出来的几个定语从句并找出相 关规律为进一步讲解定语从句的相关知识做铺垫。通过引导观察学生们可以知道这是定语从句，教师接着讲授什么 是定语从句：The attributive clause is just a sentence to modify some things like an adjective.定语从句的结构：引导词+关系词+从句二、以一个句子为例进行讲解，句子：Yi Bin is a city that has a long history.city we call it the antecedent 先彳亍词，that we call it the relative 关系词has a long history is the attributive clause 定语从句.三、接着再复习讲解定语从句当中引导词、关系词以及从句的具 体含义。The antecedent should be the nouns or pronouns.The relative is a word leading the clause behind.And the attributive clausemust be an assertive sentence.四、然后详细讲解关系词，因为关系词在定语从句当中既是关键 知识也是难点并拓展讲解关系代词的特殊用法。We have two kinds of relatives, the relative pronouns and adverbs. Sometimes, some relatives can be replaced with each other; but which one we should choose depends on the antecedent before.五、讲解完关系代词接下来就是关系副词的用法，具体补充了三 种情况。When the antecedent is for the time we can choose the relative adverb when or some preposition with which.When it's for the place we should choose where or so.when ifs for the reason we should choose why for sure.六、接下来就是引导学生怎么样正确的写出定语从句并在实际生 活中去运用相关句型。There are four steps to write the attributive clause. Write 3find3 choose and connect.七、通过练习题让学生自己去写出定语从句。This is the man.The man helped me.This is the man who helped me.I like the book.The book is on the desk .I like the book that is on the desk.总结一、定语从句的概念：修饰某一名词或代词的句子二、定语从句的结构：先行词+关系词+从句三、关系代词who/which/that/whom的用法四、使用关系代词的特殊情况五、写定语从句的方法：写-找-换-连检测成果以一篇介绍宜宾的短文练习题来检测学生对本节课的定语从句 相关知识点的掌握。Yibin is the first city of Yangtz river. Ifs a large city has apopulation of over 5 million people. There is a man-made moutain -Cuiping mountain local people like best. Liu Bei Chi park is also a good place the olds take exercise and the families spend time together. WhaVs more, this park is famous for a poet called Huang Tingjian is interested in drawing and drinking.These years, the tall buildings have sprung up in Yibin. My hometown is full of energy and diversity. This is the reason I love my hometown more and more. I'm looking forward to yourcoming.配套练习一、单项选择题。1. I think this is the most beautiful dress I have.A. which B. that C. who D.when2. In fact Bob did not understand the first question were asked inFrench.A.where B.who C.which D. that3. Jack told me everything he knew about it.A. whatB.thatC.which D.who4. We talked about the things and people we saw then.A. which B. whomC. who D. that5. He is the last person I want to see in the world.A. /B. whomC. whoD.that6. Tm interested in you have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. which7. There is a room in the building is still free.A. what B.thatC.whichD.who8. There is a pretty girl wants to see you.A. what B.thatC.whichD.who二,填空题。1. ThaVs the day he did the experiment.2. This is the desk I put the book.3. That is the bus stop I waited for you that day.4. I still remember the time he left.5. That is the place he was born.6. I haven't known the reason he didn't attend the meeting yesterday.三.将下列各句改写成定语从句。1. Carmen likes electronic music. The music is loud.2. I will listen to this new CD. I bought the CD yesterday.3. I like smooth music. The music helps me relax.4. I prefer movies. The movies can cheer me up.参考答案：一、1. A 2. D 3.B4.D5.D6.A7.B8.B二、l.when 2.where 3.where 4.when 5.where 6.why三、1. Carmen likes electronic music which /that is loud.2. I will listen to this new CD which/that I bought yesterday.3. I like smooth music which/that helps me relax.4. I prefer movies which/that can cheer me up.