2024年哈尔滨中考英语模拟卷6含答案.doc

2024年哈尔滨中考英语模拟卷6一选择题（共20小题）1According to the report，there are _ tourists travelling to Harbin recently.How amazing!（）A1.2 millionB1.2 millionsCmillion of2What did Lily say to you just now，Emma？She wanted to know _.（）Awhat will I do this SundayBif I could go shopping with her tonightCwhy I am late for class this morning3How was your trip to Beijing？It was great fun.I want to go there_second time this summer.（）AaBanCthe4More and more volunteers the process of their working for the Ice and Snow World with mobile phones and show it online.（）A take upB take afterC take down5Excuse me，do you know when Tom home tomorrow？Sorry，I don't know.When he home，I will tell him to call you back.（）Awill return；will getB returns；will getC will return；gets6 I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students. Great!But don't forget to tell them .（）Awhat should they eat at the festivalBwhy did people enjoy the full moonCwhat kind of race is often held7Recently，the traffic is becoming worse and worse because of too many private cars running on the roads.Yes.It's much to have accidents for those drivers who drive .（）Aeasier；more carefullyB easier；less carefullyC more easily；more careful8In order to find better job，she planned to learn second language.（）Aa；theBa；aCthe；the9Fivestar hotels can passengers with firstrate（一流的） service，making them feel at home.（）AprovideBpreventCprepare10Young people will be confident of their wisdom old people may believe their experience.（）Aas long asBas soon asCas well as11What may these cards be made _？Maybe people use them to teach kids numbers.（）A ofB fromC for12Reading can _improve our writing skills，_ bring us happiness.Both are important.（）A not only；but alsoB either；orC neither；nor13Who is knocking on the door？I am not sure.But I think it _ be Jenny.She's gone to the library.（）A mustB mightC can't14 I think learning English is interesting _useful for our future.（）A andB butC or15Excuse me，could you please _the price of the ticket for me？Sure，wait a minute.（）A look atB look forC look up16Why don't you get yourself a job？That's easier_ than _.（）Asay，doBsaying，didCsaid，done17Different people have different habits，but a good habit makes a difference.Habits，only good habits can take us to the best place in _ there is a lot of happiness.（）AwhoBwhichCthat18Could you give me some _ on how to spend the coming National Day holiday？OK，let me see.（）AadvicesB wayCsuggestions19My dear kids，you are going to finish the paper.If you don't know the answer _the following question，don't be worried about your mark，for all the questions are easy for you.Come _!（）Aof，onBto，upCto，on20I'm going to miss you，dear.I feel _ the same.（）AhardlyBexactlyCseriously二完形填空（共1小题）21Every school has rules for students to follow. （1） ，some students may see the rules as a way which teachers control them.Sometimes，they're unhappy and even feel （2） .Well，if you think your life is hard，you might think about the （3） in ancient times.For some of them，life was really hard.In the old days，people believed that teachers had to be very （4） and had the right to punish the students.If children didn't do what they were （5） to do and the teachers punished them，their parents would not mind.Often，the stricter a teacher was，the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.In fact，following school rules can be very important.For example，running in the hall could cause a student to fall down.The student may hurt （6） or another person.Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn （7） difficulty.In class，a teacher may ask students to （8） their hands before they speak.If someone speaks out of turn，other students might not be able to hear the teacher （9） .School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well.When they grow up and （10） on their own，they'll soon find that they still need to follow rules.Rules make the world much better.If there are no rules，life will be meaningless and in disorder.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）A.Although B.However C.Seldom（2）A.relaxed B.tired C.excited（3）A.teachers B.parents C.students（4）A.strict B.patient C.kind（5）A.allowed B.invited C.told（6）A.yourself B.himself C.themselves（7）A.without B.about C.from（8）A.put up B.take up C.make up（9）A.politely B.loudly C.clearly（10）A.hand out B.go out C.cut out三阅读理解（共4小题）22Books of the Week Laurence in Hopeland by Wilton SmithLaurence is a boy from Hopeland，a place with magic.He lives with his parents and beloved grandpa.One day when he can't find his grandpa who has magic powers，Laurence teams up with his uncle to find out the truth. Gavin Talks to Birds by Wayae AbelWhen 10yearold Gavin joins a team of superheroes，he finds he has an unusual ability：he can talk to birds.Now a whole world has opened up to him，but can he use his new abilities to help save the birds' world？ Life of Dorothy by Nelson ArthurAfter meeting a stranger，Dorothy finds herself in a place with deep mystery.She is now meeting with many strange things，from some sudden accidents to losing her friend's pet pig.The ups and downs of the story will keep you laughing from beginning to end. The Last of Drumfield by GorgeousMorganIt's about Ella who has got a book from her aunt.When she is reading the book with her good friend，they drop into the book and are taken to a fairytale （童话的） world.And they have to find a way back. 根据语言材料内容选择一个最佳答案。（1）Which book is about looking for Grandpa？ ALaurence in Hopeland.BGavin Talks to Birds.CLife of Dorothy.（2）Who can talk to birds？ ALaurence.BGavin.CDorothy.（3）Dorothy gets into trouble after she .Ameets a strangerBloses her pet pigCreads a scary story（4）The writer of Life of Dorothy is .AWilton SmithBWayae AbelCNelson Arthur（5）What do we know about Ella？ .AShe is good at magic.BShe helps save the birds' world.CShe experiences an unusual trip.231.Do you yawn（打哈欠）？There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research.They do not know exactly why yawning happens，but they do know many facts about yawning.2.We know that everyone yawns in the same way.First you open your mouth slowly.Your mouth stays open for about five seconds.You take in a lot of air and then push it out.Then you quickly close your mouth.We also know that yawning is contagious.When you see someone yawn，you yawn，too.3.Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired.That might be true.People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up.However，we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous.Olympic runners，for example，often yawn before a race.Why is that？In 2007，scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down.4.Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly.When you young，you breathe deeply.You also stretch（强化） the muscles（肌肉） in your face，mouth，and neck.Your eardrums（耳膜） stretch，too.Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things.5.In some countries，people think yawning is not nice.People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn.In other countries，people think yawning is healthy.They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in.When they breathe out，they think that bad things go out of the body with the air.6.Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning.That is probably because yawning does not hurt.It is just something we do.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）What does the underlined word"contagious"in Paragraph（段落） 2 mean？ A.Able to spread quickly.B.Able to sleep quickly.C.Able to change easily.（2）Why do Olympic runners often yawn before a race？ A.They are too tired or too bored.B.A yawn can let good things in.C.A yawn can help a warm brain cool down.（3）What is the main idea of Paragraph 5？ A.Reasons for yawning.B.Advantages of yawning.C.Different ideas about yawning.（4）What can we probably infer（推断） from the passage？ A.People use different ways to yawn.B，Some scientists think yawning is good for people.C.Scientists will do further research on yawning.（5）What would be the best structure（结构） of the passage？ A.B.C.24The careful use of lecture videos could help people study more efficiently（高效地），said by researchers at the University of California，Los Angeles （UCLA）.According to a new study，watching lecture videos at twice the normal speed has almost no bad effect on learning，even better.Watching lecture videos at an increased speed more than once even lead to improved learning and higher test scores compared to watching once at normal speed.The study，done by UCLA's Department of Psychology，put students into groups and asked them to watch lecture videos at different speeds without taking notes.The students then took tests based on the video context（上下文）.The test results showed little difference in scores between students who watched the videos at normal speed and those who watched at up to double speedmeaning students could halve their study time with little effect on learning.It means that students can save half of the time when watching videos.But students shouldn't speed up too muchbecause students who watched videos at twoandahalf times the normal speed had lower test results.It was also found that watching the videos twice at double speedboth one week before the test and again immediately before itproduced higher test scores compared to students who watched the videos just once at normal speed.Nowadays，many countries use some types of remote （远程的） learning，including video lessons.And while students and teachers have worried about the effect of remote learning，the UCL A study suggests that，if used the right way，video lectures could actually help make studying more efficient.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）If we watch lecture videos at twice the normal speed，we can .A.improve our learningB.have lower test scoresC.improve our reading skills（2）According to the study done by UCLA's Department of Psychology，the students were asked to before taking tests based on video context.A.discuss the video contentB.watch videos at different speedsC.take notes while watching videos（3）What does the underlined word"halve"in the passage mean？ A.To reduce by a half.B.To become double.C.To be the same.（4）Which of the following sentences is right？ A.Students should speed up the videowatching speed as fast as possible to get better study results.B.It's good for students to watch videos at double speed twice before the test.C.Watching the videos twice at the double speed after the test will help students get better test scores.（5）What's the best title for the text？ A.Watching Videos Is a Good Way of Learning.B.Watching Videos Helps Get High Test Scores.C.Watching Videos at Double Speed Could Help Learning.25For the Love of ReadingISBN：国际刊号Cart：购物车根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。（1）Where can we most likely get the information above？ A.From a magazine.B.From the Internet.C.From a poster.（2）According to the information，there are books with the price less than 20.A.fourB.threeC.two（3）What kind of books are these？ A.History booksB.Art booksC.Classic Children's Books（4）The Little Prince is a book written in .A.ChineseB.FrenchC.English（5）What information is Not True according to the passage？ A.The Little Prince is a 160page children's book.B.Most of the customers think The Little Prince is worth reading.C.If you buy three books under 5，you can get one free.四书面表达（共1小题）26假如你是李明，你的英国笔友 Tom 听说去年冬天你的家乡"尔滨"因其独特的冰雪文化吸引了世界各地游客前来参观，很感兴趣，请你给他写一封信，介绍一下2023 年冬冰雪旅游的盛况，并邀请他今年冬天来"尔滨"旅游。写作要点：（1）表达你以家乡为傲。（2）介绍2023 年冬哈尔滨冰雪旅游的盛况：冰城之美；世界各地游客前来参观。（3）给他提供一些来"尔滨"旅游的建议。写作要求：（1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。（3）字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。（4）至少80词。Dear Tom，How are you？_Best wishes!Yours，Li Ming五补全对话（共1小题）27A：Hi，Jack!How's it going？B：It can't be worse.A：（1） B：You know，we are going to have final exams these days.My mother makes me study all the time.A：That's OK.（2） B：But I want to have free time to do things I like，too.A：Sure.Sometimes you need to relax yourself.B：Last night，when I was watching a basketball game on TV，my mother asked me to stop to do my homework.A：She was right. （3） B：After that，I still wasn't allowed to read my basketball magazines.A：Oh，that's kind of unfair.（4） B：I did.But she didn't listen to me at all.She told me that I had to go to bed early.A： （5） You can explain that you don't like what she did to you.B：OK，thanks.I hope my mum could understand me in that way.A.Did you tell your teacher about it？B.What's wrong with you？C.Take it easy and you'll feel better.D.Why don't you talk to your mother？E.She just wants you to get good grades.F.Maybe you can write a letter to her.G.You should finish your homework first.六语法填空（共1小题）28It's not usual that you can feel the warmth in an icy train station.After all，it's the place where people walk quickly from one end to the other for their trains with impatience.However，just there，（1） a cold Friday morning，I saw something that moved me to tears.While I（2） （walk） to the hall of the station，I saw a young woman put something next to（3） sleeping homeless man.She put it down silently and（4） （leave） in a hurry.I wondered （5） she had put some money there.Instead，it was a sandwich（6） （lie） on the man's bag.I suddenly realized that a sandwich was