高中英语2024届高考复习应用文写作练习与讲解系列0601（共三篇）.doc

高考英语应用文写作练习与讲解一、回复信：参加市国风音乐节的准备（浙江北斗星盟2023学年第二学期高二年级阶段性联考）假如你是李华, 你的英国朋友Luke准备参加你市将举办的国风音乐节(Traditional Chinese Music Festival)，来信向你询问作为观众可以做的准备。请你写一封回信，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.建议及理由；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般将来时。2.写作思路：三段论。第一段开门见山表明写信目的提供建议（要点1）；第二段给出建议的具体内容及理由（要点2）；第三段表达祝愿（要点3）。【参考范文】Dear Luke,I am delighted to learn that you will attend the upcoming Traditional Chinese Music Festival in our city. Since you're at a loss what to prepare as an audience, here comes my advice.Learning about the history and styles of Chinese music always comes first, for it will enhance your appreciation of the performances. It is also preferable to feel free to wear some traditional Chinese clothing, which will help to immerse yourself in the atmosphere of the festival.With these preparations, I am definitely sure that this festival will expose you to a unique musical feast. Looking forward to seeing you there! (103 words)Best wishes,Li Hua【中文翻译】亲爱的卢克：得知你要来参加我市即将举办的国风音乐节，我很高兴。你对作为观众应该如何准备感到困惑，我给你一些建议。首先你可以去了解一下国风音乐的历史和风格类型，因为这可以增强你对此次音乐节表演的欣赏力。其次，你可以随意穿一些中国传统服饰，这可以帮助你沉浸于国风音乐节的氛围中。有了这些准备，我相信此次音乐节一定会给你带来一场独特的音乐体验。期待与你相遇！李华【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤：（1）审题判定文体为回复信；（2）因双方是朋友关系，故李华身份不必交代；（3）因文本主体部分为朋友提供即将举办的市国风音乐节活动的观众准备，故本文总体时态定调为一般将来时。2.本文的亮点：（1）delighted高兴的；（2）earning that听说，得知；（3）at a loss不知所措；（4）here comes my advice运用完全倒装结构；（5）. always comes first总是排在第一位的；（6）It is also preferable to do sth做某事也是更可取的；（7）feel free to do sth自由自在做某事；（8）immerse oneself to do sth使某人沉浸于某事；（9）definitely肯定地；（10）expose sb to sth使某人体验某事。二、邀请信：邀请外教参加农场研学活动（浙江省五校联盟2024年5月高三联考）假定你是李华，你班计划在周末组织农场研学(agritourism)，请给你的外教Chris写封邮件邀请他参加，内容包括：1.活动时间和内容；2.注意事项。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般现在时。2.写作思路：三段论。第一段开门见山发出邀请；第二段介绍活动的时间、内容（要点1）和注意事项（要点2）；第三段期待回复。【参考范文】Dear Chris,I hope this email finds you well! This Saturday will witness an agritourism project organized by our class, and we sincerely invite you to participate in this activity with fun and more than fun.As scheduled, the event starts at 9 a.m. and we will visit a local farm to learn about the growing process of crops and farming activities. What follows is our participation in some simple farm work by hand, such as sowing and watering. It will be an opportunity that never knocks twice for us to learn through fun. To make the event run smoothly, it is preferable to wear comfortable and exercise-friendly clothing and bring water bottle and sunscreen with you.Your participation is highly expected. Looking forward to your favorable reply! (126 words)Yours,Li Hua【中文翻译】亲爱的克里斯老师：您好！我们班计划在本周六组织一次农场研学活动，并诚邀您一同参与这次有趣且富有教育意义的活动。此次活动将于当天上午9点准时开始，我们会先参观农场，了解农作物的生长过程和农事活动。随后，大家将亲手参与一些简单的农事劳作，如播种、浇水等。这将是一次难得的机会，让我们寓教于乐式地学习。为了让活动顺利进行，请穿着舒适、便于活动的服装，并自备水壶和防晒用品。期待您的参与，望复信为盼！李华【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤：（1）审题判定文体为邀请信；（2）从原文要求判定两人应该相熟，故李华身份不必交代；（3）因文本主体部分介绍农场研学活动的时间、内容和注意事项，故本文总体时态定调为一般现在时。2.本文的亮点：（1）I hope this email finds you well运用无灵主语结构；（2）Saturday will witness .运用无灵主语结构；（3）with fun and more than fun有乐趣但又不只是乐趣；（4）as scheduled按计划；（5）What follows is .主语从句，紧随着是.；（6） an opportunity that never knocks twice一次难得的机会；（7learn through fun寓教于乐；（8）it is preferable做某事是更可取的；（9）. is highly expected某事是值得高度期待的；（10）favorable支持的，肯定的。三、倡议书：养成锻炼身体的好习惯（2024冲刺调研押题卷三）假定你是李华，为号召你所在班级学生养成锻炼身体的好习惯，请你为班级黑板报写一篇英语倡议书。内容包括：1.少运动现象列举；2.给予合适建议；3.发出号召。注意：1.词数80左右；2.文章开头和结尾已经写好。Dear fellow students,Li Hua写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般现在时。2.写作思路：三段论。第一段介绍运动的重要性及列举少运动的现象（要点1）；第二段给予合适建议（要点2）；第三段发出号召（要点3）。【参考范文】Dear fellow students,As we know, exercise is to the body what thinking is to the brain. However, it is not unusual for us teenagers to neglect the importance of physical exercise. Many of us spend hours seated, whether it's in front of textbooks or screens, and therefore end up with health problems.As students, to keep ourselves academically strong and physically fit, its high time that we should go exercising to make some changes. All forms of exercise are recommended, such as going for a long run, taking a bike ride, hiking in the mountains or playing outdoors with your friends. After all, every little bit counts-no exercise is too small to make all the difference.Let's move together and embrace an active lifestyle! (122 words)Li Hua【中文翻译】亲爱的同学们：正如我们所知，运动之于身体就像思考之于大脑一样。然而，对于我们青少年来说，忽视体育锻炼的重要性并不罕见。我们中的许多人花了几个小时坐着，无论是在课本前还是在屏幕前，因此最终出现了健康问题。作为学生，为了保持自己的学业成绩和身体健康，是时候我们应该去锻炼做出一些改变了。各种形式的运动都值得推荐，比如长跑、骑自行车、爬山或和朋友在户外玩耍。毕竟，一点一滴的运动都很重要-任何运动都能产生巨大的影响。让我们一起行动，拥抱积极的生活方式!李华【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤：（1）审题判定文体为倡议书；（2）因文体是倡议书，故李华身份不必交代；（3）因文本主体部分为列举少运动现象并提出合适建议，故本文总体时态定调为一般现在时。2.本文的亮点：（1）exercise is to the body what thinking is to the brain运用A is to B what C is to D结构，意为“A之于B如同C之于D”；（2）it is not unusual for sb to do sth运用双重否定结构表达肯定意义；（3）end up with以.而告终；（4）count动词，意为“要紧，重要”；（5）make all the difference起到重要作用。4