英语课时14 八下 Units 7-8 人教新目标版.ppt

课时14八年级（下）Units 7-8课前自主热身词词汇汇拓拓展展1.deep adj.深的；纵深的 adv.在深处;强烈地 2.Asia n.亚洲 adj.&n.亚洲的；亚洲人的；亚洲人3.tour n.&v.旅行；旅游 n.旅行者；观光者4.protect v.保护；防护 n.保护；保卫5.wide adj.宽的；宽阔的 adv.广泛地；普遍地6.succeed v.实现目标；成功 n.adj.adv.7.achieve v.达到；完成；成功 n.成就；成绩ceve v.达到；完成；成功 n.成就；成绩8.nature n.自然界；大自然 adj.自然的 adv.自然地9.weigh v.重量是；称的重量 n.重量10.keep v.保持 n.饲养员；保管人11.excite v.激动 n.激动；兴奋12.remain v.剩余 adj.遗留的；剩余的13.south n.南方 adj.南方的14.laugh v.发笑 n.笑；笑声15.beauty n.美；美丽 adj.美丽的；漂亮 adv.美好地；漂亮地16.introduce v.介绍；引见 n.deeplyAsiantouristprotection widelysuccesssuccessfulsuccessfully achievementnaturalnaturallyweightkeeper excitementremainingsouthernlaughterbeautifulbeautifullyintroduction短短语语集集锦锦1.（可以）随便（做某事）2.就我所知3.吸入；吞入（体内）4.面对（问题、困难等）5.即使；虽然6.出生时7.到达（某数量、程度等）8.跑过来 9.走路时撞着10.绊倒11.死于（疾病）12.砍伐13.大约14.赶快；急忙15.成长16.科幻小说（或影片等）17.等待18.对感兴趣19.乡村音乐20.自从21.互相22.了解23.属于24.搭建经经典典句句型型1.The Yangtze River is about 6,300 kilometers .长江大约6,300公里长。1.The Yangtze River is about 2.As far as I know,there are no man-made objects this.据我所知，再没有比这大的人工工程。As far as I，再ne of the main reasons is 3.One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge _ in the face of difficulties.主要原因之一是人们想在困难面前挑战自己。4.Teaching children is one way save pandas.教育孩子（熊猫的重要性）是帮助挽救熊猫的一种方式。feel free as far as I know take inin the face ofeven though（if）at birthup torun over walk intofall overdie fromcut down or sohurry upgrow upscience fictionwait forbe interested in country music ever since one another learn about belong to put uplongas big asthemselvesto help中考考点解读经经典典句句型型5.Steve,have you yet which book to write about for English class?史蒂夫，你决定为英语课写哪本书（的报告）了吗？gtze River is about 6,300 kil6.Ive already finished it.我已经读完它了。再ne of the main reasons is 7.However,country music brings us back to the“good old days”people were kind to each other and trusted each other.然而，乡村音乐把我们带回到过去的美好日子，那时候人们互相关爱，互相信任。情情景景交交际际谈论地理和自然谈论地理和自然(Talk about geography and nature)1.?世界上最高的山是什么?Qomolangma.珠穆朗玛峰。2.How is Qomolangma?珠穆朗玛峰有多高?Its 8,844.43 meters high.Its higher than mountain.它有8,844.43米高。它比其他任何山都高。4.Did you know that China is the oldest countries in the world?你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?Yes,I did.u .是的，它比美国古老很多。谈论最近的事情和经历谈论最近的事情和经历（Talk about recent events and experiences）5.Little Women yet?你看过小妇人这本书吗?No,I havent.不，我没有。decided reading when Whats the highest mountain in the world highany other one of Its much older than the US Have you read情情景景交交际际 3.is the in the world?世界上最深的咸水湖是哪个?The Caspian Sea is the of all the .里海是所有咸水湖中最深的。6.books have you read?你已经读过了什么书呢?Ive read Tom Sawyer and Harry Potter.我已经读过了汤姆索亚历险记和哈利波特。语语法法1.大数目（读法及表述）2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级3.现在完成时（含already和yet）话话题题Unit 7 Facts about the world（有关世界的事实）Unit 8 Literature and music（文学和音乐）Which deepest salt lakedeepestsalt lakesWhatalreadyalready甘肃真题专练1.2017省卷80题You _ (grow)since the last time I saw you.2.2017兰州98题The road to _(succeed)is to work honestly.3.2017省卷95题站得越髙,看得越远。_ you stand,the farther you see.4.2016兰州102题Tina 不可能在教室里，她去图书馆了。Tina _ be in the classroom.She has _ to the library.5.2015兰州95题He _(not come)yet.What do you think has happened to him?6.2015省卷65题Youre sure to _ your study!(succeed in)have grownsuccessThe highercant gonehasnt comesucceed in【重点词汇】课堂重点剖析1population的用法 China has the biggest population in the world.中国是世界上人中国是世界上人口最多的国家。口最多的国家。(Unit 7,P50)population常与定冠词the连用，作主语时，谓语动词通常用第三人称单数形式。如：The population of the city is increasing faster and faster.这座城市的人口增长得越来越快。population作主语且有分数或百分数修饰时，其谓语动词常用复数形式。如：About seventy percent of the population in our school are boys.我们学校大约有百分之七十的学生是男孩。有时population可用作可数名词，其前可用不定冠词。如：China as a population of about 1.3 billion.中国大约有十三亿人口。指人口“多”时用large/big，“少”时用small。如：India has a large population.印度人口众多。提问“有多少人口”时用what，而不用how many或how much。如：What is the population of Canada?加拿大的人口是多少？1.The worlds population (be)growing larger and there is less land and water for growing rice.2.About seventy percent of the population in our factory _(be)women.考点小练isare2succeed的用法 while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.然而在然而在19751975年首次成功登上珠穆朗玛峰的女性年首次成功登上珠穆朗玛峰的女性是来自日本的田部井淳子。是来自日本的田部井淳子。(Unit 7,P51)succeed in doing sth.成功做某事。如：He is certain to succeed in doing his experiment.他做实验一定会成功。succeed with sth.在某方面获得成功。如：You wont succeed with the work if you dont put your whole heart into it.如果你不全心全意投入到工作中，你的工作就不会做好。名词为success，意为“成功；好结果”，还可以表示“成功的人（事）”，可用作可数名词或不可数名词。如：How to learn with success?如何学有成效？This experiment was a success.这个实验很成功。形容词为successful，意为“成功的；顺利的”，副词是successfully，意为“成功地；顺利地”，相当于with success。如：They are highly successful in business.他们经商非常成功。3.Kelly always tells her students that she hopes all of them will become (success)by studying hard every day.4.I think Huang Lei is a (success)actor,and he does even better as a father.考点小练succeessful successful3weigh的用法 This elephant weighs many times more than this panda.这头大象这头大象比这只熊猫重很多倍。比这只熊猫重很多倍。(Unit 8,P53)表示“称的重量”，是及物动词；表示“重（多少）”，是及物动词；名词形式为weight。如：Do you often weigh yourself?你经常称体重吗？This fish weighs five pounds.这条鱼重五磅。He has grown both in height and weight.他的身高和体重都增加了。对重量提问，可以用以下几种句型：How much does sth.weigh?/How heavy is sth.?/What is the weight of sth.?如：5.When Cao Chong was a little boy,he was so clever that he could know the elephants (weigh)by using a boat and some stones.6.He (weigh)himself on the bathroom scales yesterday.考点小练 weightweighed4辨析achieve与与come true The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.这些登山者展示给我们的精神是：这些登山者展示给我们的精神是：我们永远都不应该放弃努力实现自己的梦想。我们永远都不应该放弃努力实现自己的梦想。(Unit 7,P51)词汇词汇用法用法例句例句achieve及物动词，意为“实现”，有被动语态，主语为人。He achieved his goal by peaceful means.他通过和平手段达到了他的目的。come true不及物动词短语，意为“实现，达到”，主语常为物。His dream of becoming a teacher came true.他当教师的理想实现了。考点小练7.梦想是美丽的。然而，为了实现它们需要大量的时间和努力。Dreams are beautiful.However,to them needs lots of time and effort.8.如果我们尽自己最大的努力，我们的梦想终有一天会实现的。If we try our best,our dreams will one day.9.His wish to be a writer has and he sets a good example for us.A.come out B.come in C.come true D.come from achievecome true C话题写作指导 文学与音乐文学与音乐 分析近3年甘肃中考真题和全国中考真题可知，书面表达对文学和音乐的考查主要体现在以下两个方面：1.语言的魅力；2.阅读。尤其是近两年，各省教育部门在响应习总书记“全民阅读”的号召下，阅读话题的考查量倍增，如：2017浙江舟山“选书的理由”，2017金华“分享名著老人与海”，2017广东省“语言的力量”，2017四川凉山州“阅读陪伴我们成长”等。话题概述话题概述亮点句型亮点句型 励志类 1.As we all know,we can not only get knowledge,but also open our minds by reading.2.Whats more,it gives us confidence and happiness.3.In my opinion,we should develop a good habit of reading and fall in love with it.4.In a word,its our duty to make reading become a part of our life and grow up with reading.5.By reading this book,I will surely know more new words.This will make my future study much easier.6.From then on,I began to have confidence in myself and finally I made great progress.7.I think we should make good use of words to encourage others rather than hurt them,because words can influences people a lot.8.As long as you show interest in it and work hard,I am sure you can do a good job.9.What I like most about the book is that the fisherman never gives up when meeting with difficulties.10.This tells us that nothing seems terrible as long as we have a strong will and a brave heart.1.Reading makes a full man!2.Music is the soul of man!3.There are always advantages in opening a book.俗语谚语俗语谚语【仿写句子】1.读书可以使我们富有知识。2.我认为音乐在那个时候可以给我带来许多不同的感受。3.总而言之，学生应该在他们的课余时间多阅读。_ Reading books can make us knowledgeable.I think music can bring me lots of different feelings at that time.All in all,students should read as much as possible in their spare time.你看过中央电视台董卿主持的节目“朗读者”吗？这是一档非常受欢迎的节目，让我们看到生活中读书的美好，读书的重要。请根据下列表格中所列的要点，以“Growing up with Reading”为题写一篇短文。2017凉山州读书好1.获取知识，增长见识。2.让我们自信和快乐。读好书读书好1.读好的书：选择适合自己、能提高自己的书。2.用好方法读书：读书需要多思考。读书好1.现状：业余时间看电视、玩网络游戏。2.建议：养成读书的好习惯，让自己爱上读书。让读书成为我们生活的一部分，让读书伴随我们成长。【典例剖析】要求：1.语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺；2.短文应包括所有内容，可适当发挥，不要逐句翻译；3.词数80左右。文章开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。Have you watched the program The Reader hosted by Dong Qing on CCTV?The program is very popular,and it makes us find 本文就“阅读”这一话题展开讨论，根据提示可知，写作内容明确，包括：1.读书好（阅读的好处）；2.读好书（读什么样的书）；3.好读书（怎样读书）。注意：写作时应包括以上所有要点。文章时态为一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。【审题思路】【写作导图】Growing up with Reading Have you watched the program The Reader hosted by Dong Qing on CCTV?The program is very popular,and it makes us find how important and beautiful reading books is!As we all know,we can not only get knowledge,but also open our minds by reading.Whats more,it gives us confidence and happiness.But what should we read?I think that we should choose proper books that can improve ourselves.Besides,we should think more while reading.As for us,we spend most of our free time watching TV and playing computer games.As a result,we waste so much valuable time.In my opinion,we should develop a good habit of reading and fall in love with it.In a word,its our duty to make reading become a part of our life and grow up with reading.由一档阅读类的节目引出主题。阅读的好处。读什么样的书，读书的时候多思考。怎样读书，且养成读书的好习惯。总结升华主题。【范文赏析】语言的力量 常言道“良言一句三冬暖，恶语伤人六月寒”。假设你是李雷，你将要参加学校举办的英文演讲比赛，主题是“语言的力量”，请你写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括：1.你的一次受老师或同学言语激励的经历（事情的经过以及对你的影响）；2.呼吁同学们要注意自身语言对他人的影响。2017广东省 要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。【自我突破】Ladies and gentlemen，How will words influence others？Let me tell you one of my experiences._ When I was in Junior one,I felt it hard to learn math and even wanted to give it up.But one day,my math teacher,Mrs.Wang came up to me and had a conversation with me.He said，“As long as you show interest in it and work hard,I am sure you can do a good job.”From then on,I began to have confidence in myself and finally I made great progress and caught up with my other classmates.From my experience,I really feel the great power of words.I think we should make good use of words to encourage others rather than hurt them,because words can influence people a lot.