2024年深圳中考英语模拟卷3含答案.doc

2024年深圳中考英语模拟卷3一完形填空（共1小题）1Flora was playing with her pet dog，Stitch.Stitch jumped up （1） and caught her favourite sweater.It was so happy that it made several holes with its teeth.Flora was heartbroken."I can't simply（2） nice clothes just because of a hole，"she thought.As a sweater designer，she often （3） her own sweaters，but after she was left with many clothes with holes，she decided to get a new（4） repairing.Instead of trying to make the repair as （5） as possible，she tried to repair clothes with a big fix.Her first sweater with holes was fixed with sunsets and flying birds.It has now become part of a special show at a museum in the UK.The show teaches （6） about clothing repair throughout history to the modern day.Flora now （7） repairing classes online and shares advice with more than 100，000 Internet followers.She's pleased that repairing one's own clothes is becoming （8） once again."It has disappeared for ages，but it's really exciting to see it （9） ，"she says."I am very glad that repairing has become a new （10） .It makes me positive about the future."（1）A.excitedlyB.angrilyC.calmlyD.secretly（2）A.put onB.take outC.hand outD.throw away（3）A.lostB.madeC.collectedD.washed（4）A.skillB.wordC.lessonD.subject（5）A.cheapB.clearC.specialD.small（6）A.visitorsB.doctorsC.reportersD.engineers（7）A.buysB.joinsC.offersD.takes（8）A.easyB.seriousC.popularD.important（9）A.setting outB.coming backC.slowing downD.moving forward（10）A.toolB.ideaC.productD.fashion二阅读理解（共3小题）2Eliud Kipchoge，from Kenya，is known as the fastest marathon （马拉松） runner in history!As amazing as his sporting achievements are，the story of how he has risen to become the best is even more impressive.He provides great lessons for anyone who aims to be great at something.Kipchoge was born in 1984.He learned to run and got a lot of practice by running two miles to and from school each day!As a teenager，he earned money by transporting milk on a bike.He rode a 40km round trip from his home to a nearby towncollecting and then selling milk from farmers.He saved up the money for five months and bought his first pair of running shoes.Kipchoge met his running coach Patrick Sang at the age of 16.Sang used to be an Olympic runner and also a neighbor of Kipchoge's!With Sang's guidance，Kipchoge won many races including the 2016 and 2020 Olympics.In 2019，Kipchoge ran the marathon distance in Austria，achieving a time of 1：59!Running a marathon under two hours is something Kipchoge wanted to do not just for himself but for the world.He wanted to prove that"no human is limited（受限的）".Besides trying to win his 3rd Olympic marathon，Kipchoge is after another world record!He wants Kenya to become the country to plant the most trees in the world."We want every Kenyan to spend at least 1 hour 59 minutes just planting 60 trees.Since Kenya has a population of over 51 million people，this plan could result in millions of new trees being planted，"he said.（1）What makes Kipchoge famous？ A.His amazing stories.B.His best lessons.C.His impressive aims.D.His great running abilities.（2）How did Kipchoge buy his first pair of running shoes？ A.By selling bikes in a town.B.By collecting and selling milk.C.By winning a 40km round race.D.By transporting milk to school every day.（3）Which of the following best describes Patrick Sang？ A.Kind and honest.B.Wellknown and brave.C.Experienced and helpful.D.Warmhearted and thoughtful.（4）What does"another world record"in the last paragraph refer to（指的是）？ A.Proving that everyone is limited.B.Winning the third Olympic marathon.C.Increasing Kenya's population to 51 million.D.Making Kenya plant more trees than any other country.（5）Why does the writer write the passage？ A.To introduce the sport of marathon.B.To spread the spirit of Olympic games.C.To show the environmental challenges in Kenya.D.To encourage readers with Kipchoge's experiences.3According to a recently released measure to strengthen physical education in schools，primary and middle school students in Shenzhen will have daily PE classes from Jan 1，2024.As part of the measure，these schools will allocate no less than 30 minutes for sports activities throughout the day.In Buxin Primary School，the number of PE classes rose to 200，with each lesson lasting for 40 minutes.And the school had to arrange teachers from other subjects to lead some PE classes because of lacking PE teachers.Liu Xunhua，a Chinese teacher，has taken on the role of a PE teacher.Liu leads students in jumping rope and jumping jacks."Everything is for students' health，and we support the new measure."said Liu.However，there are still many issues to be solved.A key problem faced by many schools is the limited space available for new PE classes.In Longhua Foreign Languages School，for example，if there are too many PE classes at the same time，teachers have to take students to Luhuci park opposite the school.Qilin No.2 Middle School in Nanshan began daily PE classes as early as November 2021.Now the school is trying out intelligent sports bracelets（手环） to ensure that each child receives a suitable amount of exercise.Many students believe sports activities help reduce stress.Chen Xinru，a grade 8 student from Xin'an Middle School，said taking daily PE classes could increase their ability for learning."When I'm tired，I can relax by running or playing basketball and I can ，"said Chen.However，some parents are concerned that students may not have enough time to complete their learning tasks because some of students' classes have been replaced by PE classes.（1）What does the underlined word"allocate"in the first paragraph mean？ A.supposeB.scheduleC.shareD.spread（2）How does the speaker describe the problem faced by many schools in the paragraph 3？ A.By telling a story.B.By giving an example.C.By describing a place.D.By interviewing a teacher.（3）What can we learn from the passage？ A.All the Chinese teachers have played the role of PE teachers in Buxin Primary School.B.Limited space for new PE classes is the only problem that many schools are facing.C.Qilin No.2 Middle School has carried out a daily PE class for over 2 years.D.Not only teachers but also parents support the new measure now.（4）Which can be probably put in in paragraph 5？ A.improve my ability to communicate with othersB.become much healthier than beforeC.reduce a lot of pressure in my lifeD.become more focused in class（5）Where can you probably find this passage？ A.On a website.B.In a dictionary.C.In a history book.D.In a travel guide.4"If I get taller，I can reach the key on the table.And if I get smaller，I can enter the garden."said Alice.Then she finished a piece of cake.Soon she grew up to three metres tall.She hurried to the garden door after getting the key.But she was too tall.She cried and found a large pool of salt water around her.Suddenly，she heard a voice.It was the White Rabbit again.He was hurrying down the room with a pair of gloves and a fan."Hi，sir"Alice's voice frightened the Rabbit.He dropped the gloves and the fan and ran away quickly.Alice picked them up.She said，"Oh!How strange!Shall I get smaller again？"She felt very low again.Feeling too hot，Alice cooled down with the fan.Surprisingly，she found herself wearing one glove."How did I get it？"She thought."Oh，I'm getting smaller now.How to stop it？""It must be the fan!"So Alice dropped it quickly."Things are getting worse，"thought poor Alice.She turned away from the door and fell into salt water that was the pool of her tears.Alice swam around and looked for a way out but failed.Then she saw an animal，looking big but only a mouse."Shall I speak to it？"thought Alice."Everything is very strange here，so perhaps it can speak too."Then she began，"Oh，Mouse，do you know the way out of this pool？"The mouse looked at her but said nothing."Perhaps it's a French mouse."Remembering the first sentence in her French book，she said，"Where's my cat？"Then the mouse jumped out of the water angrily.（1）What happened to Alice after completing a piece of cake？ A.She became smaller.B.She fell into a pool.C.She grew taller.D.She entered the garden.（2）Why did Alice become unhappy again when the White Rabbit ran away？ A.Because she was scared about the fan and the gloves.B.Because she was frightened that the White Rabbit would come back again.C.Because she was worried about getting smaller again.D.Because she felt strange about the pool of salt water.（3）What is the correct order of what happened to Alice in the story？ a.Alice dropped into the salt water.b.Alice met a mouse and spoke to it.c.Alice heard the White Rabbit hurrying down the room.d.Alice got the key and went to the door in a hurry.A.cadbB.cdbaC.dcabD.bdac（4）What can we learn from the story？ A.Alice got through the door before falling into the water.B.Alice didn't stop growing smaller after she dropped the fan.C.Alice mentioned the cat in French because she wanted to frighten the mouse.D.The mouse got mad because Alice spoke impolitely.（5）Which of the following is the best title for the story？ A.The White Rabbit's garden.B.The strange room and the key.C.An angry mouse and a little girl.D.Alice's strange experience.三书面表达（共1小题）5亚的笔友Brown看到了深圳文旅公众号上发布的宣传视频，对深圳非常感兴趣，希望你能给他推荐来深旅游的攻略。请写一封回信，介绍深圳的特点并邀请他到深圳旅行，包含以下要点内容：自然景观登山观海人文景观古镇特色美食海鲜科技体验高科技企业展览馆个人感受要求：（1）词数80左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）；（2）要点齐全，可适当发挥；（3）文章不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；（4）条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。参考词汇：Maluan Mountain（马峦山）；Gankeng Ancient Town（甘坑古镇）；Splendid China Folk Village（锦绣中华）；hightech enterprise（高科技企业）Dear Brown，It's great to know that you are interested in travelling in Shenzhen.I'm writing to tell you something about Shenzhen._I truly hope my letter will help you know more about Shenzhen and welcome to Shenzhen.Yours，Li Hua四语法填空（共1小题）6Recently a beautiful toy named "Happy Loong"（1） （catch） the hearts of visitors to the Gansu Provincial Museum in Northwest China.The toy was made in （2） shape of a loong，or Chinese dragon and over 1000 round and smiling loong toys （3） （sell） in the first week.Wu Xiaoyu，the （4） （young） of the 24 designers said that the team wanted to create a more lovable traditional loong （5） （meet） the tastes of young people.The museum souvenir （纪念品） markets in China，both online and offline，win the hearts （6） young people.For example，the Palace Museum and the Liaoning Provincial Museum offer nearly 300 types of cultural （7） （product）.These creative souvenirs attract so many young Chinese museumgoers （8） they make money for many museums.According to Cui Youxin，head of the team，making cultural products should be （9） （true）creative.It requires a rich knowledge of （10） culture） background. "Only those deeply rooted in the soil of Chinese history and culture can stand the test of time." she said.五信息还原（共1小题）7A.Record your expenses and organize them properly.B.Make a list of questions before the trip.C.The right person can make a vacation more enjoyable.D.Get in touch with your friends.E.Plan a time to talk about the detailed information.F.The main purpose of these questions is to decide if you'll be suitable as travel companions.Anyone who has travelled with others can understand that choosing a good travel companion （同行者） is important for a great holiday. （1） However，the wrong person can make you uncomfortable and even end a friendship.Here is our top advice on travelling across the world with a friend and still staying friends by the end of your trip.（2） One of the most difficult things when travelling with friends is organizing and sharing expenses （费用）.With so many things to buy and activities to do，it's easy to forget who's paying for what.If you wait till the end of the trip to organize expenses，there might be a lot of disagreement.That may make you unhappy.Know about who you are as a traveller.Knowing your needs，hobbies，dislikes，and travel style will help you decide who can travel with you. （3） Ask the right question.You have to ask your possible companion the right questions. （4） It's necessary for you to enjoy doing similar activities，work similar hours and have a similar budget（预算）.Knowledge is power.Finally，it is important to get as much information as possible before you both decide to travel together. （5） You can go out to lunch or spend the day discussing the travel together if you live in the same area.If your travel styles differ，find ways to solve them.六任务型阅读（共1小题）8将左边五位同学遇到的问题与专家所给的建议进行匹配，有一个多余选项。（1） My dad lost his job and he is quite anxious.My mum is a housewife，so she has no idea how to help.（2） My mom is always on her phone.I want her to spend more time with me.（3） My parents are giving me the choice to teach my sister piano.Any tips？（4） My mom tells me to get rid of some of my things，but they all seem special.（5） My parents argue a lot.I wish I could make them stop.It's really upsetting.A.Ask yourself whether you really value and use them.To help you decide，try an experiment.Notice what you use over a month's time.At the end of the month，you might consider giving away what you didn't use.Knowing that your things will bring happiness to someone else may help you let them go.B.Your mom may not realize how you feel.Ask her if there's a time when you two can sit down to talk about something that's on your mind.Also，you can start a daily"team"routine，like washing dishes together.Chores can be a great time to talk，sing，or tell jokes.C.You're not alone.Adults disagree at times，just as kids do.They must solve their own disagreement.If you feel unhappy，focus on things that'll help you feel calm.Do activities you enjoy，or write or draw to express how you feel.At a time when things are calm，tell your parents how you feel.D.Tell your parents how you're feeling.Although they may not have all the answers right now.Give one another a little more space.During times of change，it's natural for people to feel sad or upset more often than usual.Remember to be kind and supportive as your family decides how to move forward.E.What an exciting chance!Talk to your parents and sister about what they expect.Together，make a clear plan for the lessons.This will help you up for success.You could also consider using a piano book，which may help you plan each lesson.Finally，remember to be patient with your sister.F.It's common to see parents push their children on thei