2024合肥中考三模最后一卷英语含答案.pdf
2024 年合肥市中考“最后一卷”（模拟卷）年合肥市中考“最后一卷”（模拟卷）英语试题命题组：注意事项：命题组：注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。第一部分听力第一部分听力(共四大题，满分共四大题，满分 20 分分).短对话理解(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whats Damings favorite festival?A.B.C.2.What does the boy want?A.B.C.3.How will the weather be tomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.4.What does the girl want to do?A.Watch a movie.B.Play some sports.C.Have a picnic.5.Where are the two speakers?A.In a market.B.In a museum.C.In a bank.长对话理解(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至 7 小题。6.How many clubs are there in the school?A.2.B.3.C.4.7.What does Jane think of the sports club?A.Fun.B.Tiring.C.Difficult.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至 10 小题。8.Whats the matter with the man?A.He has a cold.B.He has a headache.C.He has a toothache.9.How long has he been like this?A.For one day.B.For two days.C.For a week.10.What does the doctor advise him to do?A.Take some medicine.B.Have some rest.C.Drink hot water.短文理解(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.Where did the speaker find her toy bear?A.On her desk.B.Under her bed.C.Under the sofa.12.Who bought the toy bear for the speaker?A.Her parents.B.Her sister.C.Her uncle.13.How did the speaker feel when she saw Tim again?A.Happy and surprised.B.Happy and sad.C.Happy and excited.14.Why did the speaker feel happy when she saw Tim again?A.Because she could have a friend to talk with.B.Because she remembered her cheerful old days.C.Because she would show it to her family.15.What did Tim bring to the speakers whole family?A.Sweet food.B.Good memories.C.Funny games.信息转换(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Keep safeFirstKeep parents_16_.Call them if something is wrong.Second_17_ rules.ThirdWalk with friends.Never walk _18_,especially in quiet places.FourthBe safe on roads.Stop at corners and _19_ around you.Remember:If you feel unsafe,talk to a grown-up.They can _20_.第二部分第二部分英语知识运用英语知识运用(共两大题，满分共两大题，满分 30 分分).单项选择(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Tim,we are going to play table tennis against BIG this Friday.Dont worry.When brothers are of the same _,we can cut through metal.A.weightB.mindC.habitD.age22.My father speaks very slowly to us in our home to _ what he will say.In fact,he just wants to think about our feelings.He is really a good father.A.careB.repeatC.weighD.change23.-Which subject will you choose to enter the photo competition,plants or animals?-Im afraid _.Im better at taking photos of buildings.A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.both24.Its amazing that our motherland has progressed in such a _ way in space.A.rapidB.patientC.naturalD.serious25.What do you work so hard for?To help my parents live a better life is _ what I want.A.exactlyB.suddenlyC.luckilyD.hardly26.Every student is expected to _ a sporting activity for a healthy life.A.take upB.put offC.hear ofD.give up27.We will learn a language easily _ we know how to use a dictionary properly.A.unlessB.thoughC.beforeD.if28.Students in An hui _ all kinds of free after-school services in the past three years.A.have enjoyedB.enjoyedC.were enjoyingD.enjoy29.When you give roses to others,their smell remains on your hand._,helping others isalso helping oneself.A.To be honestB.At the timeC.By the wayD.In other words30.Mum,I am afraid I cant pass tomorrows Pipa test._.After all,it takes time to learn something new.A.Thats trueB.I hope soC.Take it easyD.Many thanks.完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AThis Christmas,Barbara Rieco got a special gift from his grandson,Chad Cooper.In 1972,Barbara Rieco wrote a childrens book that31her dreams within its pages.Although she tried her best,her work was32by many publishers,leading her to finally giveup her dreams of becoming a33.Little did she know that,years later,Chad Cooper wouldmake her dreams come true.Her34decided to publish her favorite book.Visiting her for the holidays,he35took her manuscript(原稿),along with the pictures drawn by an artist friend in Vietnam years ago.Both of them36a beautifully printed book.On Christmas morning,37Barbara saw the gift,she couldnt believe her eyes.Chadtook a38and posted it on TikTok.And the video got many viewers quickly.“This isprobably the39thing anyones ever done for me in my whole life,”Barbara says in thevideo.To make people read it on the40,Chad also included a link(链接)to the book onAmazon.Within days,Barbaras once-forgotten book rose to the top of Amazons bestseller list,becoming a Number 1 best seller.31.A.endedB.realizedC.forgotD.held32.A.refusedB.postedC.writtenD.translated33.A.artistB.sellerC.writerD.publisher34.A.grandmotherB.friendC.viewerD.grandson35.A.angrilyB.quietlyC.recentlyD.probably36.A.got backB.came acrossC.carried awayD.made up37.A.ifB.thoughC.asD.so38.A.videoB.bookC.pictureD.note39.A.truestB.nicestC.quickestD.dirtiest40.A.printerB.topC.InternetD.listBSometimes it seems that time is flying.Perhaps it doesnt need to feel this way.Ourexperience of time can be41changed.How can we42time?Here are two suggestions.Firstly,since we know that being in familiar situations makes43pass faster,we can makeourselves have as many new experiences as possible.We can give ourselves new challenges,meetnew people,and keep our minds44to new information,hobbies and skills.This will45the amount of information our minds do with and expand(增加)our experience of time.Secondly,we can give our whole attention to an experienceto46we are seeing,feeling,tasting,smelling or hearing.This means living through our47rather than through our thoughts.For example,on the way home,focus your attention outside of yourself,instead of thinking aboutthe problems you have to48.Look at the sky,or at the buildings you pass,traveling amongthem.This open idea to your experiences helps take in more49and also has a time expanding effect.To a certain degree,we can understand and50our experience of time passing.Itspossible for us to slow down time by expanding our experience of time.41.A.possiblyB.seriouslyC.closelyD.softly42.A.speed upB.slow downC.take inD.use up43.A.waterB.moneyC.timeD.energy44.A.politeB.similarC.usefulD.open45.A.reduceB.receiveC.increaseD.accept46.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.when47.A.teachersB.parentsC.reasonsD.senses48.A.findB.solveC.trainD.value49.A.effectB.informationC.fearD.peace50.A.greetB.treatC.spreadD.control第三部分第三部分阅读理解阅读理解(共两大题，满分共两大题，满分 45 分分).补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Tom:Mum,I need your help.Mum:51Tom:I start off studying but always end updoing something else.What should I do?Mum:You need to take away all of the thingsthat stop you working.Tom:52Mum:Turn off your music.53Tom:All right.No music and goodbye mydoggy.Mum:Turn off your phone.54Tom:OK,but I cant turn off the Internet on my computer.55Mum:Remember to turn off your QQ messages.Tom:I see!Thanks,Mum.阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AA.What do you mean?B.Whats the problem?C.And put the dog outside!D.Have an apple before you start.E.I need it to look up information.F.If you turn it off,its easier to focus.G.I need to talk with my friends on the phone.Im forty.I left school 22 years ago.I dont regret many things about my school days butthere are a few things I wish Id known earlier as a girl.So here is my list of three things Idlearned at school.As a young child you try many new things.If you fail,you try again until you learn.Then youstart school where you are usually only praised for doing things correctly.So what happens?Youstop trying new things in case you get it wrong.I always remind myself:I wont give up halfwayuntil I make it.I always wanted to be the best and one way of feeling good about myself was to see how muchbetter I was than others.There was only one problem with this.When I saw they were better thanme,I felt terrible.Now I compare me with myself.I asked myself if I did things as well as I could.How much time do you spend worrying about the future?I used to worry a lot.Now I knowmost things you fear usually never happen.If they happen,then they will most often not be as badas you expected.In 6 months you probably wont remember most of the things you worry aboutnow.56.When did the writer leave school?A.When she was 40 years old.B.When she was 18 years old.C.When she was 22 years old.D.When she was 20 years old.57.Who does the writer compare with now?A.OthersB.HerselfC.FriendsD.Classmates58.What does the writer want to share with us according to the passage?A.Some lessons that the writer got at school.B.Some advice that the writer got from a teacher.C.Some ways that the writer solved problems at home.D.Some help that the writer received at school.59.Where can you read the passage?A.In the newspaper.B.In a diary.C.On the website.D.In a poster.BHave you still remembered what happened when you went to school on the first day?I stillremember my interesting first day of school.On that day,I hurried to my science class in themorning and found a seat in the back.I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang.Thescience teacher told us about some class rules.No one talked to me,nor did I talk to anyone else.Iwas one of those very shy girls.After the science class,I had an English class.I thought it wouldbe boring but it turned out to be very funny.When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch.I sat outside the dining room with noone to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line.I kept looking aroundhoping to see someone I knew but l never saw anyone.Lunch ended and I went to have my art class.I was the first one there and not even myteacher was there yet.So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures.I didnt notice therest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me until I was surprised by thevoice.So what are you drawing?It was a girl who had really long hair.She ended up being mybest friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.In the next class meeting,the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday.I was glad tomake some new friends in the class.The first day of high school was hard for me but I got throughit.60.Why did the writer have no lunch?A.Because she wasnt hungry.B.Because she forgot the lunchtime.C.Because she was afraid to stand in line.D.Because she didnt like the dining room.61.What did the writer do in the art class?A.She drew some pictures about her classB.She met someone she knew beforeC.She talked about her past holidayD.She got to know a lively girl62.What is the best title of the passage?A.My first science class.B.My best friend.C.My lunch time at school.D.My first day of school.CWhen Zhang Kunpeng started work last year,it took him about a month before he asked hisco-workers for the password to the office Wi-Fi.“I did not want to start a conversation withpeople I did not know well,”he said.The 21-year-old prefers to talk online,which makes him feeleasier.A recent China Youth Daily survey of 2,000 people in the 18 to 35 age group like Zhangfound that 26.7 percent of them have difficulty with real-life social communication,and 17percent have problems with such communication online.Besides,20.5 percent said they haveproblems online and offline.The survey also found that 40 percent of them said they avoidedsocial communication.The main reasons for young people keeping clear of social communication include facing toomuch pressure from daily life,a shortage of social experience,courage and confidence,and onlyhaving a small social circle.Chen Zhiyan,a professor at the Chinese Academy of SciencesInstitute of Psychology,said this social phobias could seriously influence peoples daily life andwork.Uncertainty about whether they can be accepted by others is a cause of worries for them,Chen added.“This is a perfectly normal feeling,as we all want to be liked by others.However,wealso need to realize that we cannot be liked by everyone all the time.We just need to beourselves.”63.How many people avoid social communication according to the survey?A.340.B.410.C.534.D.800.64.What does the word“phobias”mean?A.动机B.恐惧C.能力D.腐败65.People keep away from social communication because they are _.A.forced by co-workersB.short of pressureC.uncertain of themselvesD.worried about passwordsDRecently,a research team from Nanjing Agricultural University has invented Xunzi,alarge language model(LLM)and XunziChat along with Gulian,a leading ancient Chinesetext publisher.When asked why he and his partners made the large language model,Wang Dongbo,the leader of the research team,explained that“traditional Chinese characters,thetop-to-down design,the absence of punctuation(标点)are all difficulties that readers have toget over when they read traditional texts”.To create Xunzi the LLM,Wang and his partners first needed to do a lot of research.Since 2013,his team has worked hard to digitize Chinese classics like the Siku Quanshu.“The hard work includes a large corpus(语料库)of two billion Chinese characters,which isnecessary for the large language model,”said Wang.But their efforts seem to have paid off.Now Xunzi the LLM can mark,translate,punctuate,and understand parts of ancient Chinese texts.It can even search for specificinformation,such as names,events,and places from a text.Wang and his team have shared the LLM on GitHub and other websites,allowing usersto download and use it for free.“We hope this will encourage more people to enjoy thebeauty of traditional Chinese culture,”Wang explained.66.Which is difficult to read according to Wang Dongbo?A.B.C.D.67.Which of the following is TRUE about Xunzi the LLM?A.A large corpus can be built on it.B.The team has put great efforts into it.C.We can get information on it as we like.D.It was developed by Gulian and GitHub.68.What does“this”refer to?A.Reading modern texts.B.Searching for information.C.Sharing the LLM for free.D.Publishing texts on websites.69.Whats the best title?A.Uncover ancient textsB.Develop reading abilityC.Enjoy Chinese cultureD.Invent Chinese charactersEAs climate change continues to affect us,many small islands around the world face the riskof disappearing into the sea.In Fiji,an island country in the Pacific,hundreds of communities need to move to a newplace due to climate change,including the village on Serua Island.However,most of SeruaIslands people have chosen to stay because they love their land and their culture.“Our ancestors(祖先)chose to live and stay on the island just so they could be close to ourchief(首长)”one local told the Conversation Media Group.The decision to stay is because of a deep sense of duty to their chief,their ancestors and theocean.For many people there,the ocean around Serua Island is not only just a place where theycan make a living but also they follow their own history and traditions.Moreover,moving to anew place also might change who they think they are and their way of life.T
