浙江省杭州地区（含周边）重点中学2024年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含解析.docx

2024学年第二学期期中杭州地区(含周边)重点中学高一年级英语学科试题第卷(选择题部分，共95分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 短对话(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What do we know about the mans bike?A. It is in bad condition.B. John broke the front wheel.C. It was knocked down in the bike ride.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why is the man unwilling to go home for New Years?A. He has other plans.B. He cant get a ticket.C. He cant afford the expense.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers probably doing?A. Having a party.B. Cooking.C. Shopping.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A. A dish.B. A fish.C. A restaurant.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman mean?A. The performance has been cancelled.B. Tickets are available for future performances.C. She wants to see a performance later this week.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. Why will the man go to Paris?A. To visit his wife.B. To see a doctor.C. To go on business.7. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Reconfirm his hotel.B. Give his wife some information.C. Bring his medicine to the airport.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What does the woman say about Sophie?A. She is responsible.B. She should call the man early.C. She is not to blame.9. Why was the man angry with Sophie?A. She didnt make a sincere apology.B. She didnt say sorry to him.C. She didnt come to his house on time.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. According to the boy, what is the disadvantage of being a teenager?A. He cant buy whatever he wants.B. He has to do the housework.C. He needs to do homework.11 How many days does the boys mother work a week?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.12. What does the boy think of his mothers life?A. It is busy.B. It is boring.C. It is wonderful.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. Where is the woman?A. At a hotel.B. At her house.C. At a jewelry shop.14. What does the woman think of the mans suggestions?A Useless.B. Interesting.C. Acceptable.15. What has the woman decided to do next?A. Report the loss to the police.B. Go to the Carlton Hotel.C. Tell Lisa the truth.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Lisa gave the necklace to the woman as a present.B. The woman didnt know where she left the necklace.C. No one sent the necklace to the Lost and Found desk.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. When is the Student Welfare Office open tomorrow?A. From about 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.B. From about 9:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.C. From about 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m.18. What can students use university identity cards to do?A. Get a free ride.B. Go to the movies for free.C. Get reductions at some local shops.19. Where will the book sale be held next week?A. In the library.B. In the canteen.C. In the Student Welfare Office.20. What does the speaker advise students to do?A. To sign up for the cookery course at once.B. To read the books on the reading list.C. To eat at the university canteen.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AWhile most lifestyle and fashion magazines are full of photos of slim male and female models that create an unrealistic image of the human body, a fresh Japanese mens magazine called Mr. Babe is taking an unusual approach. It is targeted at chubby men, a body type that is rarely represented in the mainstream fashion industry. Mr. Babe describes itself as Japans first fashion and lifestyle magazine of chubby men, by chubby men and for chubby men. Its major goal is to increase the confidence of its readers and convince them that they can lead a happy and successful life regardless of the few extra pounds. It offers fashion tips, health advice and articles on marriage. The chief editor said, “Mr. Babe is in no way persuading men to become fat. Our message is that chubby men can be attractive by making use of what they have now. ”Norihito Kurashina was in charge of Mens Knuckle for over 10 years before shifting completely and launching Mr. Babe. Up to now, Mens Knuckle is still a famous magazine for young Japanese. 52-year-old Kurashina describes himself as a chubby man for 25 years. According to the National Health and Nutrition Survey the percentage of overweight men in Japan has been increasing gradually over the last decade, while the number of overweight women has decreased. Kurashina says the growing number of chubby men is largely due to the long working hours. In addition, they go drinking after work to relax. Naturally, they have no time, energy or money to go to the gym and keep in shape. The chubby men in Mr. Babe magazine are not much more different than the handsome and sexy men that show up in most mainstream magazines. They are charming and well-dressed. 50, 000 copies have been printed of the first issue, which has film star Jack Black on the cover. Norihito Kurashina says he is already feeling a good response from the audience.21. What does the underlined word “chubby” in Para. 1 mean?A. Fat.B. Thin.C. Ugly.D. Modern.22. What does Mr. Babe mainly aim to do?A. Encourage more men to put on weight.B. Make its readers confident in themselves.C. Offer suggestions about how to lose weight.D. Become the most popular magazine in Japan.23. What can we infer from the text?A. Mr.Babe has several film stars on its cover.B. Mr.Babe is designed for all Japanese people.C. Norihito Kurashina is sure about Mr. Babes success.D. The men in Mr.Babe are charming though dressed casually.BDecember is a “big deal” in Sweden and Finland not only because of Christmas, but because Saint Lucias Day is on Dec.13. Starting in kindergarten and continuing all throughout high school, on this day one lucky girl is selected to be “Saint Lucia”. For many girls, this is a big deal, though I personally really fear being picked and much prefer being one of Lucias handmaids (侍女). It is not certain how the Saint Lucia tradition found its way to Sweden, and then also to Finland. The legend of Saint Lucia is known in most European countries, and has its roots in Italy. It is thought that during a time when the rulers of the land did not approve of Christianity (基督教), a woman named Lucia decided to try and spread the word of God and help the poor. Lucia was put on trial, and when she refused to give up her belief, she was sentenced to being burned. But when the guards tried to light the fire, it would not light. Unfortunately, this did not save Lucia, who at last was killed by a knife. No one knows exactly how this legend has changed into the unique Swedish tradition today, but there are certainly some elements that can be recognized. Saint Lucia, a girl dressed in a long white dress with a crown of candles in her hair, brings light and good spirit to everybody, lightening up the cold December weather. Both in Sweden and Finland, Saint Lucia is a nationally celebrated tradition. The people of the city or town can then vote for their favorite girl out of several candidates, and the winner is crowned on December 13th together with her entourage (随从). This year, 18-year-old high school student Elin Anderson was crowned Lucia, and following her coronation (加冕礼) she will appear at around 80 different events over the next month in her role as “a bringer of light”.24. Which of the following is TRUE about the Saint Lucias Day?A. It originated from an Asian country.B. It is celebrated in Sweden and Finland.C. All the girls hoped to be selected to be a “Saint Lucia”.D. All the girls take part in the celebration of the tradition.25. To spread the belief of Christianity, Lucia _.A. managed to persuade the rulersB. was severely punished by the rulersC decided to give up her family at lastD. was in charge of Sweden and Finland26. If you are lucky to be selected to be Lucia, what can you do?A. Take part in various events.B. Stay in the church for a year.C. Take charge of the coronation.D. Choose the entourage by yourself.27. What is the text mainly about?A. Different ways to celebrate Saint Lucias Day.B. Different versions of the legend of Saint Lucia.C. Saint Lucias Day A traditional Swedish festival.D. How the Saint Lucia tradition found its way to Sweden.COn social networks like Facebook and MySpace, adults and teens share the same forums(论坛)to connect and keep in touch with friends, classmates, relatives, and co-workers. Chances are, your teen has already found his/her teachers on Facebook and sent friend requests to join their networks. But is it appropriate for your child to “friend” a teacher on a social network? Terrence Jegaraj, a senior at Interlochen Arts Academy in Michigan, mainly adds former teachers or instructors from summer programs in which he has participated. “I am friends on Facebook with a current teacher of mine, but there are teachers who tell us specifically not to add them until we graduate, ” says Jegaraj. Many of the teachers we asked, in fact, were not so willing to add students on Facebook. While a teacher can use some networking sites, such as Twitter, to extend a classroom discussion or offer quick homework assistance, networks like Facebook and MySpace easily blur(使模糊)the student-teacher relationship because of the personal information made available online. “I think that students and teachers have different images in the classroom than outside of it, and the two should not necessarily be mixed, ”says Heather Steed, a recent graduate of Florida State University in Tallahassee, Fla. As a student herself, Steed never added instructors on a social network until she completed their class. “There needs to be a certain distance between teachers and students in order to maintain(保持)respect, ” adds Rabbi Avi Schwartz, an educator at Magen David Yeshiva in Brooklyn, N. Y. “A teacher needs to be a role model, mentor, and advice giver - not a friend. ” When a high school student gains access into a teachers network of friends and acquaintances and is able to view their family photos, the student-teacher relationship is changed.28. What do Terrence Jegarajs words suggest?A. He holds the same opinion as Heather Steed.B. He likes to make friends with teachers online.C. He is too young to make friends with teachers.D. He has made friends with many teachers before graduation.29. According to the passage, why do some teachers use some social networks such as Twitter?A. To prepare for a presentation.B. To receive information from students.C. To check students personal information.D. To help students learn outside the classroom.30. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Whether teachers should be friends with students online.B. When teachers should make friends with students online.C. What is the proper relationship between teachers and students.D. Whether teachers should be role models for or friends with students.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。A choir teacher is a music teacher who specializes in helping students learn to use their voices in an ensemble (合奏) setting. _31_ He or she also teaches students skills for managing the sound one produces and interacting with the other singers in the choir. Like other teachers, choir teachers in public schools are required to be certified by the state in which they teach. Choir teachers frequently have other music skills. _32_In some schools, all students attend a choir class, while in others, choir is an elective (选修课). In the first case, many of the students most likely have no special training. _33_ In the second case, students may have both a particular talent for singing and an interest in devoting time to learning how to do it better. Within choir class, the choir teacher helps students warm up their voices, learn singing techniques, and learn specific songs that he or she has chosen as appropriate for the specific voices. _34_ Meanwhile, older students learn to sing in parts that are appropriate to the range of their voices, which the choir teacher determines. _35_ He or she may teach at many schools in a district or in many districts. In addition, the choir teacher may give private voice lessons within the school day as an elective, or outside of school. Coaching students who have a lead role in a school musical and rehearsing the chorus singers is another role that may fall to the choir teacher.A. Students learn to listen to each other as they sing.B. They may have no special interest in the class at all.C. There may be many ways to become a choir teacher.D. The backgrounds of these choir teachers are varied too.E. This involves learning information about music and reading music.F. A full-time choir teacher may not be limited to working in a single school.G. For example, they might be singers themselves or be good at playing an instrument.第三部分 语言运用(共两小节，满分45分) 第一节 完型填空(共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。I will never forget a girl student. Having _36_ the college entrance exams and changed schools twice, she couldnt _37_ naturally. Every day she would sit alone at the desk, staring into textbooks, heavy-hearted. The _38_ she showed always made me feel discouraged. She had _39_ friends in this competitive class. Every time I stepped into the classroom, I _40_ everyone. And when I said something to her casually, she _41_ answered with a stiff and shaky smile. Life is _42_ for senior students. Hardly a day goes by without endless _43_. The results often disappointed her, whenever the scores came out. Dark clouds _44_ flashed in her eyes. When I invited her to the teachers office, we never _45_ studies or scores, but I would make some _46_ casually instead. She never replied. Her eyes wandered over the office, staring out of the window. Slowly she felt a bit _47_. One day the college entrance exam results came out and she did _48_ ! When I quietly walked into the _49_ , she was still sitting at the back. Since then shed never been heard from again. Several days ago, I was shopping in a supermarket. _50_ I came to the checkout, a(n) _51_ voice came into my ear, “Hello, Mr. Deng. ” I _52_ and there she stood, working part-time during her college holidays. From her face, I could see she was busy and happy. “Mr. Deng, you helped me get through my hardest _53_ . I know what you did every day at that time. Thank you. ”Gone were her sad