江苏省南京市2019-2020学年鼓楼区鼓楼实验中学八年级上学期英语10月月考试卷.pdf

【鼓实英语】【鼓实英语】20192019年八上第一次月考试卷年八上第一次月考试卷+答案答案一、听力部分（共一、听力部分（共15小题；每小题小题；每小题 1分，计分，计 15分分）略二、单项填空二、单项填空(共共 10 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分分)16.His mother believesbecause he isboy.A.he says;a honestB.what he says;an honestC.what he says;a honestD.he says;an honest17.It wasto watch the film and we felt.A.bored;boringB.boring;boringC.bored;boredD.boring;bored18.-What do you think of your junior high schoollife?-I think it is one ofperiods in my life.A.the most wonderfulB.more wonderfulC.much wonderfulD.wonderful19.If you want to be thinner and healthier.Youdbetter eatfood and takeexercise.A.more;fewerB.more;lessC.fewer;moreD.less;more20.-Weknow the young man is your best friend.?-He is polite and interesting.A.How old is heB.What does he likeC.How does he likeD.What is helike21.-Patient:500 yuan for pulling a tooth?Itsonly several minuteswork.-Doctor:Well,I can do itif you like.A.as quickly as I canB.more slowlyC.less carefullyD.quiet22.-The white dress is tooexpensive.-What about the orange one?The price isa little.A.cheaperB.higherC.lowerD.more expensive23.The doctor worked for.They were tired.A.another two hourB.two another hoursC.two more hoursD.more two hour24.British people say“a pleasant holiday”,but Americans often usea pleasant.A.vacationB.voiceC.journeyD.autumn25.-Mum,I dont have anybody to play with.Can I have apet?-Our house is too small.A.Why not?B.Im afraid not.C.I hope so.D.Anythingelse?三、完型填空三、完型填空(共共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分分)I will never forget an accident that happened in my own childhood.When I was a boy oftwelve,something happened to me that made me never26any birds in a cage.We lived on the edge of a forest in South Carolina,and every evening many mocking birdswould come and rest in the trees and sing.There isnt any sound that can be27than thesong of the mockingbird.I decided to catch a young bird and keep it in a cage,28in that way,I could have myown musician.I finally caught one and put it in a cage.The bird was29and fluttered aboutthe cage,but finally it became quiet in its new home.I felt pleased with30and lookedafter my little musician carefully.On the second day,the birds mother flew to the cage31food in her mouth.The babybird ate up32she brought,I was pleased to see this.Certainly his mother knew better thanI how to feed her baby.The following morning when I went to see33my little bird was,I found it on thefloor of the cage,dead.I was very surprised!What had happened!I had taken great34ofthe little bird,or so I thought.Arthur Wayne,a famous scientist,happened to be in the forest where we lived at the time.Hearing me crying over the death of my bird,he told me what had happened.“A mothermockingbird,finding her young in a cage,will sometimes bring it poison(毒药)food.She thinksit better for her young to die than to live in a cage.”Since then I have never caught any birds orput them in a cage.All the birds have theright to35in the sky.26.A.putB.cutC.drawD.pull27.A.noisierB.less terribleC.worseD.more beautiful28.A.butB.orC.andD.though29.A.luckyB.quietC.kindD.afraid30.A.yourselfB.myselfC.herselfD.himself31.A.withoutB.aroundC.inD.with32.A.someoneB.nothingC.everythingD.anyone33.A.howB.whatC.whichD.whether34.A.placeB.restC.pictureD.care35.A.jumpB.runC.flyD.walk四、阅读理解四、阅读理解(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分)AHere is your study timetable for a week in summer school in England.Read carefully andfind out what you should do every day.MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday9:00GrammarVocabularyWholedaytrip toLondon orOxfordGrammarVocabulary10:00English skills:English skills:English skills:English skills:SpeakingReadingWritingListening11:00PreparationforPreparation forGames withDramatriptripEnglish12:00LunchLunchLunchLunch13:00Project classProject classProject classProject class15:00ArtBasketballCircus skillsMountain biking17:00Free timeFree timeFree timeFree time18:00DinnerDinnerDinnerDinner36.What kind of lessons are first thing in themorning?A.Grammar and vocabularyB.Project lessonsC.English skillsD.Activities37.Which day do you spend all day away from school?A.WednesdayB.TuesdayC.MondayD.ThursdayBA father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park.When they had a rest on the bench,the young daughter saw an old man selling apples.She asked her father to buy her an apple.Herfather didnt bring much money with him,but it was enough to buy two apples.So he bought twoapples and gave them to his daughter.The daughter held one apple in the left hand and the other in the right hand.Then the fatherasked her if she could share one apple with him.When she heard this,she quickly took a bite fromone apple.And before her father could speak,she took another bite from the other apple.The father was surprised.He wondered why she acted in such a greedy way.Maybe he wasjust thinking too much.His daughter was too young to understand about sharing and giving.Asmile disappeared(消失)from his face.But suddenly his daughter gave him an apple and said,“Dad,please have this one.It is muchsweeter.”Her father didnt know what to say.He felt sorry for judging(判 断)his little girl soquickly.A smile came back to his face.38.Why did the girl take a bite from eachapple?A.Toshow she could eat both ofthem.B.Tosee which apple was more delicious.C.Tomake sure no one would take the applesaway.D.Tomake sure her father wouldnt ask for an apple anymore.39.What does the underlined word“greedy”mean in Paragraph3?A.贪婪的B.急躁的C.善良的D.幼稚的40.What can we learn from this passage?A.Girls are usually greed.B.Younggirls are usuallykind.C.Education(教育)needs time.D.Dont judge anything tooquickly.CMany studies about language learning ask the question:What makes a good language learner?There are some things that good language learners do and some things they dont do.Here aresome of the most useful suggestions from studies.Dont be afraid of making mistakes.People often get things wrong.Good language learnersnotice their mistakes and learn from them.Do group activities.People use language to communicate with other people.A goodlanguage learner always looks for opportunities to talk with otherstudents.Make notes during every class.Notes help you to remember new language.Look at yournotes when you do your homework.Use a dictionary.Good language learners often use dictionaries to check the meaning ofwords they dont know.They also make their own vocabulary lists.Think in the language youre learning outside the classroom.When youre shopping orwalking down the street,remember useful words and phrases.Sometimes,when youre at home,say new words to practise your pronunciation.Do extra practice.Test and improve your language,reading and self-study material.Youcan find a lot of this online.Imagine yourself speaking in the language.Many good language learners can see and hearthemselves speaking in the language.This helps theirmotivation.Enjoy the process.Good language learners have fun with the language.Watch a TV seriesor film,listen to songs,play video games or read a book.Its never too late to become a goodlanguagelearner.41.A good languagelearner should.A.be afraid of making mistakesB.talk lessC.put the dictionary awayD.do more practice42.How many ways are there to help people learn alanguage?A.6B.7C.8D.943.How can you think in the language you arelearning?A.Think of useful words and phrases when you do things.B.Look at your notes more often.C.Listen to songs.D.Testand improve yourlanguage.44.What isnt a fun way to learn a language according to thewriter?A.Watcha TVseries.B.Play video game.C.Read a book.D.Write a new word manytimes.45.What is the main idea of thearticle?A.The importance ofEnglishB.Suggestions for languagelearnersC.Have fun with languagesD.Practice makes perfectDIf you want to study abroad,have you thought about where to live?Ive been living andstudying in Canada for about nine months.As Im still too young to rent an apartment(租公寓)bymyself,I live with a homestay family and I feel like Im part of it.The first time I had a homestay was in 2013.During that time,I stayed in Ajax,a town inCanada,for a week and lived with a homestay family.Carlton lives with his nephew and hisniece-in-law(侄子和侄媳妇).Carlton drove me to an international school to learn aboutCanadian culture every morning,and he picked me up in the afternoons.Our free time was in theevening.The meals he made for me were delicious and we usually watched a movie after dinner.Allexperiences(经 历)left an unforgettable impression on me,even if I didnt live there for a longtime.Im now living with a Hungarian(匈牙利)family with another Chinese boy.There are twofamily members Mrs.Perger and her son,Robert.Ive already lived here for nine months and Ihave been deeply moved by many things theyve done.Once,my roommate went running anddidnt come back for quite a long time.Mrs.Perger called him,but he didnt answer the phone.She began to worry about him,and was even about to cry.Fortunately,he was fine and got backhomelater.However,living with a homestay family also has its disadvantages(缺点),especially whenliving with a foreign family.The biggest challenge for me has been the totally different lifestyle,which took me a long time to get used to.Living with a homestay family has given me a lot of new experiences.It has taught me howto communicate with different people.Moreover,when different lifestyles and cultures meettogether,I have seen that the sparks(火花)they make are spectacular(壮观的).46.How many people are there at Carltons before the writer lives withthem?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five47.The meaning of the underlined word fortunately isclose to.A.terriblyB.comfortablyC.healthilyD.luckily48.What can we learn from thearticle?A.The writer hasnt got used to the different lifestyleyet.B.The writer has been deeply moved by what the Pergers havedone.C.The writer has been living with a Canadian family for ninemonths.D.The writer chose a homestay family for he couldnt pay for theapartment.49.Which of the following shows what Mrs.Perger islike?A.Careful and kind.B.Outgoing but proud.C.Helpful and humorous.D.Outgoing and humorous.50.Whats the best title of thispassage?A.Life about the Canadian homestayfamiliesB.Disadvantages of living with a homestayfamilyC.Experiences of living with foreign homestayfamiliesD.Suggestions for those who want to live with homestayfamilies五、填空五、填空(共共 10 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分分)A)根据所给汉语意思，用合适的单词填空。根据所给汉语意思，用合适的单词填空。51.He is very(幽默)and often tells us funny jokes.52.Jack is from Canada,and he can speak(法语).53.Do you know the(高)of the Purple Mountain?54.I will vote for Betty because she can keep(秘密)for me.55.Do you know any(英雄)names in Chinese history?B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。用所给单词的适当形式填空。56.Listening to English songs is part of my(day)life.57.Our English teacher went toAustralia for(far)study lastsummer.58.When you feel happy,everything seems(happen)faster.59.How much time do you spend(discuss)books in the reading club everyweek?60.Yourdietis quite differentfrom(we).六、翻译句子六、翻译句子(共共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分分)61.因为看演唱会，昨天我们学校放学比平时稍微早了一些。Because of watching a show,our school endeda littleyesterday.62.他经常说别人坏话，所以我们不乐意与他交朋友。He often saysabout others,so we arent willing to make friends withhim.63.从年长的学生那儿我们能了解关于新学校的更多信息。Wecanabout the new school from olderstudents.64.今年寒假我们将比去年放更多星期，对吗?We are going tomore weeksfor the winter holiday this year than last year,arent we?65.我感到很糟糕，因为我在测试中做得比吉姆差。I felt so bad because Ithan Jim in thetest.七、阅读填空七、阅读填空(共共 20 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 20 分分)A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格内填入一个恰当的单词。阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格内填入一个恰当的单词。(每空一词每空一词)Nowadays,we are having a much busier life and we are using our eyes more than ever before.So we often have tired eyes after a days work or study.Here are some good protecting ways tokeep our eyes healthy.Get into the habit of paying attention to the way you sit.Try to keep the correct posture(坐姿)as the doctors say.Otherwise it is very easy to get near-eye sighted(近视).There are lots of pictures online that can help to make your eyes relaxed.You may download(下载)such pictures to your computer or smart phone.When there is nothing far away,you canuse one of these pictures to look at instead.For example,a picture with something green like treesin it is quite popular.Try to look as far into the picture as you can for a little time.Do you feelmuch better now?Dont forget“the 20-20-20 rule”.That is taking a rest from the screen every 20 minutes for20 seconds and looking at something 20 feet away.Doing eye exercises from time to time is a must.Look at something on the right.Keep youreyes on it and slowly turn your head to the left as far as possible.Then do the same thing on theleft.Or hold your finger in front of your nose and keep looking at it while slowly moving fingertowards yourself as close as you can.Then look outside the window as far as possible.Repeat theexercises a couple of times every day.Table tennis is about a small ball moving quickly.There are no better ways to practice oureyes than it.But people also think some other sports like tennis,badminton and kite flying are ofgreat help for relaxing your tired eyes.Therefore,only when we use our eyes in a scientific way can we protect our eyes fromtiredness.How to66our eyesNowadays,we are67doing many things in our lives.Our eyes often becometiredafter a days work or study.PostureBe careful with the way you sit.Follow the doctorsadvice and make68your posture is correct.Helpful picturesDownload some pictures from the69whenthere isnt anything far away to rest your eyes.Something green like trees in a picture can help70your eyes.Breaks71the“20-20-20 rule”.That is to take a restfrom the screen every 20 minutes for 20secondsand look at something 20 feet away.Eye72Keep your eyes on the right while moving yourhead slowly to the left as far as73.Then dothe same thing on the other direction.Repeattheexercises several times.SportsTable tennis,a small fast-moving ball game,is the74sport to practise your eyes.Other sportslike tennis,badminton and kite flying arevery75for relaxing your tired eyes too.B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Several days ago,some students from the US visited our school.When we talked,Idiscovered some d76in school life between the US and China.For example,each classlasts fifty minutes in the US.It is a little l 77than that in China.We usually have forty orforty-five minutes in each class.A78difference is that in China they have shorter breaktime between classes.Besides,although most schools in both countries finish their m 79classes at 12 oclock,the students in the US only have an hour-long break.So they eat lunchquickly.Their afternoon classes begin at 1:00 a.m.and school is o80at 3:00 p.m.Thenthey take part in club activities or play sports.Many Chinese students dont work d81their school years,while the US students liketo find a part-time job in their f82time.They do not have a dream job in mind.They thinkt83is no difference between jobs.Working is a u84experience and they can makemoney at the same time.Some of them even take one-year-full-time jobs a85they leavehigh school and then