专题74 2023年全国乙卷语料单句语法填空100题-2024年高考英语3500词汇一遍过含解析.docx

2024年高考英语3500词汇一遍过专题74 2023年全国乙卷语料单句语法填空100题 原卷版阅读理解A篇1. (2023全国乙卷A篇) Jacqueline Felice de Almania (c.1322) highlights the suspicion _ women practicing medicine faced. 2. (2023全国乙卷A篇) _(bear) to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris _ she worked as a physician and _(perform) surgery. 3. (2023全国乙卷A篇) In 1322 she _(try) for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she _(ban) from medicine.4. (2023全国乙卷A篇) James Barry (c.1789-1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, _(dress) as a man, she _(accept) by Edinburgh University to study medicine. 5. (2023全国乙卷A篇) She qualified _ a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Army, _(serve) overseas. 6. (2023全国乙卷A篇) Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire _ (medicine) profession living and working as a man.7. (2023全国乙卷A篇) Tan Yunxian (1461-1554) was a Chinese physician _ learned her skills from her grandparents. 8. (2023全国乙卷A篇) Chinese women at _ time could not serve apprenticeships (学徒期) with doctors. _, Tan passed the official exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. 9. (2023全国乙卷A篇) In 1511, Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, _(describe) her life as a physician.10. (2023全国乙卷A篇) Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831-1895) worked _ a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. 11. (2023全国乙卷A篇) Four years _(late), she was the first African American woman _(receive) a medical degree. 12. (2023全国乙卷A篇) She moved to Virginia in 1865, _ she provided medical care to _(free) slaves.阅读理解B篇13. (2023全国乙卷B篇) Living in Iowa and trying to become a photographer _ (specialize) in landscape (风景) can be quite a challenge, mainly because the corn state _ (lack) geographical variation.14. (2023全国乙卷B篇) Although landscapes in the Midwest tend _(be) quite similar, either farm fields _ highways, sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes. 15. (2023全国乙卷B篇) To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled up to four hours away _(shoot) within a 10-minute time frame. 16. (2023全国乙卷B篇) I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take _(photo) along the way.17. (2023全国乙卷B篇) Being at the right place at the right time is _(decision) in any style of photography. 18. (2023全国乙卷B篇) I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid _(miss) the moment I am attempting _(photograph). 19. (2023全国乙卷B篇) I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to being _ the spot only five minutes before _ best moment.20. (2023全国乙卷B篇) One time my friends and I _(drive) three hours to Devils Lake, Wisconsin, to climb the purple quartz (石英) rock around the lake. 21. (2023全国乙卷B篇) After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, we decided _(photograph) the scene _at sunset. 22. (2023全国乙卷B篇) The position enabled us _(look) over the lake with the sunset in the background. 23. (2023全国乙卷B篇) We managed _(leave) this spot to climb _ (high) because of the spare time until sunset. 24. (2023全国乙卷B篇) However, we did not mark the route (路线) so we ended up almost _(miss) the sunset entirely. 25. (2023全国乙卷B篇) Once we found the place, it was _(stress) getting lights and cameras set up in the _(limit) time.26. (2023全国乙卷B篇) Still, _(look) back on the photos, they are some of my best shots though they could _(be) so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time _(wise).阅读理解C篇27. (2023全国乙卷C篇)What comes into your mind when you think of British food? _ (probable) fish and chips, or a Sunday dinner of meat and two vegetables. But is British food _(real) so uninteresting? 28. (2023全国乙卷C篇) Even though Britain has a reputation _ less-than-impressive cuisine, it is producing more top class _(chef) who appear frequently on our television screens and _ recipe books frequently top the best seller lists.29. (2023全国乙卷C篇) Its thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign _ Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becoming more _(adventure) in their cooking habits. 30. (2023全国乙卷C篇) _ is recently reported that the number of those _(stick) to a traditional diet _(be) slowly declining and around half of Britains consumers would like to change or improve their cooking in some way. 31. (2023全国乙卷C篇) There has been a rise in _ number of students _(apply) for food courses at UK universities and colleges. 32. (2023全国乙卷C篇) It seems that TV programmes have helped change _ people think about cooking.33. (2023全国乙卷C篇) According to a new study from market analysts, 1 in 5 Britons say that _(watch) cookery programmes on TV has encouraged them _(try) different food. 34. (2023全国乙卷C篇) Almost one third say they now use a _(wide) variety of ingredients (配料) than they used to, and just under 1 in 4 say they now buy better quality ingredients _ before. 35. (2023全国乙卷C篇) One in four adults say that TV chefs have made _(they) much more confident about expanding their cookery knowledge and skills, and young people are also getting _(interested) in cooking. 36. (2023全国乙卷C篇) The UKs obsession (痴迷) _ food is reflected through television scheduling. 37. (2023全国乙卷C篇) Cookery shows and documentaries about food _(broadcast) more often than before. 38. (2023全国乙卷C篇) With an _(increase) number of male chefs on TV, its no longer “uncool” for boys _(like) cooking.阅读理解D篇39. (2023全国乙卷D篇) If you want to tell the history of the whole world, a history _ does not privilege one part of humanity, you cannot do it through texts alone, because only some of the world has ever had texts, _ most of the world, for most of the time, has not. 40. (2023全国乙卷D篇) Writing is one of humanitys later _(achievement), and until fairly recently even many literate (有文字的) societies recorded their concerns not only in writing _ in things.41. (2023全国乙卷D篇) _(ideal) a history would bring together texts and objects, and some chapters of this book are able to do just that, but in many cases we _(simple) cant. 42. (2023全国乙卷D篇) The _(clear) example of this between literate and non-literate history is perhaps the first conflict, at Botany Bay, _ Captain Cooks voyage and the Australian Aboriginals. 43. (2023全国乙卷D篇) From the English side, we have _(science) reports and the captains record of that terrible day. From the Australian side, we have only a wooden shield (盾) _(drop) by a man in flight after his first experience of gunshot. 44. (2023全国乙卷D篇) If we want to reconstruct _ was actually going on that day, the shield must _(question) and interpreted as deeply and strictly as the written reports.45. (2023全国乙卷D篇) In addition to the problem of miscomprehension from both sides, there are victories accidentally or _(deliberate) twisted, especially when only the victors know how _(write). 46. (2023全国乙卷D篇) Those _ are on the losing side often have only their things to tell their stories. 47. (2023全国乙卷D篇) The Caribbean Taino, the Australian Aboriginals, the African people of Benin and the Incas, all of _ appear in this book, can speak to us now of their past achievements most powerfully through the objects they made: a history _(tell) through things gives them back a voice. 48. (2023全国乙卷D篇) When we consider contact (联系) between literate and non-literate societies such as these, all our first-hand accounts are _(necessary) twisted, only one half of a dialogue. 49. (2023全国乙卷D篇) If we are to find the other half of that conversation, we have to read not just the texts, _ the objects.阅读理解七选五50.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Indoor plants might look as if they just sit around not doing much, but in many ways they are the unsung _(hero) of the home. 51.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Not only _ they look beautiful, but studies have shown that they can promote peoples well-being by improving their mood (心情), reducing stress _ helping their memory. 52.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Whats more, indoor plants are easy _(look) after and are not very expensive.53.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Indoor plants, also _(know) as houseplants or pot plants, are plants that like to grow indoors. 54.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Many of these species (物种) are not _(ideal) suited to growing outside in the UK, _(especial) in the winter. Instead, they grow better inside, _ it is warmer.55.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Why are indoor plants good _ you? Will Spoelstra, _ works at the Royal Botanic Gardens, says, “There are many benefits to growing plants indoors. I find during the winter months, plants around the house can _(real) lift your mood.” 56.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Several studies have backed this up and found that indoor plants can improve _(creative), focus and memory. 57.(2023全国乙卷七选五) There is also research _(show) that pot plants can clean the air around them by removing _(harm) gases, such as carbon dioxide. 58.(2023全国乙卷七选五) They also remove some harmful chemicals from paints or cooking. Plants _ peace lilies and devils tongue are among the best. 59.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Which plants can you grow? Aloe vera, peace lilies and spider plants are some of the species that are easy _(grow) indoors. 60.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Younger plants are often cheaper than _(full) grown ones, and you get to care for them as they mature _ is part of the joy of owning plants.61.(2023全国乙卷七选五) “Learning about the requirements of each plant can be very _(reward),” Spoelstra says. 62.(2023全国乙卷七选五) “It can bring a new interest and focus into peoples lives and help to make the link _ home and nature.”完形填空63.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) _(become) the Olympic champion in the individual (个人) all-around event, Gabby Douglas had to leave everything _she knew best. 64.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) She had to pack up her bedroom in Virginia. She had to say goodbye _ her two dogs and to the beach, _ she loved to ride waves on her board. 65.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) But it was time _(take) the leap (飞跃), _ heartbreaking it would be. Even at 14, Douglas knew that. 66.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) So she went off about 1,200 miles away from home, _(train) with a coach from China. She lived _ a family she had never met and everything was new to her.67.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) _ it turned out, Douglas did exactly what she needed to do to become Olympic champion when she _(defeat) two Russians. 68.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) The Chinese coach transformed Douglas _ one of the best gymnasts in the world, _(help) her skyrocket from an average member of the national team _ the top of the sport. 69.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) By _(win)winning the Olympic all-around title, she became the first black woman_(do) to do so. 70.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) She _(lead) the competition from beginning to end. She said she had felt _(confidence) all along that she _(win). 71.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) Not so long ago, Martha Karoly, the coordinator (联络人) of the womens national team, did not think Douglas had what it took _(be) an Olympian. 72.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) As time _(go), she thought more and more that she could make the London Games-and win. “Im going to inspire so many people,” she said. “Im ready to shine.” And shine she did. 语法填空73. (2023全国乙卷语法填空) Beijing is a city _(bridge) the ancient and the modern. 74. (2023全国乙卷语法填空) From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong _ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of _(glory) history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully _(build) system of ring roads.75. (2023全国乙卷语法填空) But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place _ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural _(wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.76. (2023全国乙卷语法填空) It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldnt work, _ somehow these two very different worlds make a good _(combine). 77. (2023全国乙卷语法填空) _(visit) several times over the last 10 years, I _(amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while _(constant) constantly growing. 78. (2023全国乙卷语法填空) As a _(photograph), I have spent the last two years _(record) everything I discovered.79. (2023全国乙卷语法填空) The _(remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while _(step) into the modern world, _ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.短文改错80. (2023全国乙卷短文改错) Last Friday my mom _(decide) to color her hair. She studied all the hair _(product) at the drugstore.81. (2023全国乙卷短文改错) The color she _(choose) came in a box which had a picture of a woman _ hair color looked just perfect. 82. (2023全国乙卷短文改错) Mom was sure the same color would look great _ her. She put the new color on her hair and _(sit) still for 30 minutes, just as the directions said. 83. (2023全国乙卷短文改错) However, instead of the brownish red hair she _(hope) for, she finally got purple hair. 84. (2023全国乙卷短文改错) She went right into the shower _(wash) it, but it was no use. At least one thing _(prove) true: the color wouldnt wash out.书面表达85. (2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) When I was in my primary school, I had an opportunity _(attend) a musical contest _(hold) in my school. 86. (2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) That was the first time I _(watch) a live _ (music) performance. The fantastic players touched me deeply.87. (2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) I begged my parents to allow me _(take) up a piano lesson for _