南京市1单词表.xls

Wordlist:EnglishUnitPageno.English WordPart ofspeechDefinitionExample sentenceM12aboutadvrelating to a particular subject or personWe learn about some interesting people in historylessons.112aboutprepused before a number or amount to meanapproximatelyIve got about thirty pounds in the bank.117actorna man whose job is to perform in plays and filmsHes the most famous actor Ive ever seen.117afterprepwhen a time or event has happenedI have my music lessons after school.112afternoonnthe time between the middle of the day,and theeveningPE lessons are always in the afternoon.112againadvonce moreIll see you again next week.117agenthe number of years that someone has lived,or thatsomething has existedYou need to fill in your age on the form.113alwaysadvevery time,or at all times;at all times in the past;foreverI am always happy to see you;Have you alwayslived here?;I will always love him.116artisticadjshowing skill and imagination in creating things,especially in painting,drawing,etcShes very artistic and shes good at music.116awayadvto or in a different place or situationHe doesnt live far away from me.112backadvwhere someone or something was beforePut it back before anyone sees that its gone.115be good atvto be able to do something wellHes good at sports.115beachnan area of sand or rocks next to the seaThey enjoy going to the beach in the summer.112beena yellow and black insect that makes honey(=sweet,sticky food)Bees direct each other to the best flowers.112beehivena special container where people keep beesBees live in beehives.112beekeepingnlooking after bees in order to produce honeyBeekeeping is an unusual hobby.115bikenbicycleI decided to go on my bike.116Biologynthe study of living thingsShe studies Biology at school112booknpages of paper together in a cover for people to read;a set of pages fastened together in a cover and usedfor writing onIm reading such a good book;Let me write that inmy address book.116boyna male child or young manThere are more boys than girls in this class.112breakfastnthe food you eat in the morning after you wake upWhat would you like for breakfast?117Britishadj/ncoming from or relating to The United KingdomThe Beatles were a British group.116Chemistrynthe scientific study of substances and how theychange when they combineMy favourite science is Chemistry,but I also enjoyBiology.112cinemana building where you go to watch filmsWe decided to go to the cinema.115classna group of students who have lessons togetherShes the cleverest person in the class.116clubnan organization for people who want to take part in asport or social activity together,or the building theyuse for thisOur school has a lot of clubs and groups.112come roundvto visit someone in their homeThey all came round to my house on my birthday.113completevto finish doing or making somethingOnce the form is completed,you should post it.114computernan electronic machine that can store and arrangelarge amounts of informationWeve put all our records on computer.116creativeadjgood at thinking of new ideas and making interestingthingsThe students have all been very creative with thisproject.116curriculumnall the subjects taught in a school,college,etc or onan educational courseEnglish and Maths are part of the NationalCurriculum.115dancevto move your feet and body to the rhythm of musicIf you enjoy dancing,youll love the show.116dayna period of 24 hoursIm only working four days this week.112differentadjnot the same as someone or something elseThere are different ways of showing your feelings.116Dramanplays and acting generallyI enjoyed drama,music and art at school.114earlyadjnear the beginning of a period of time,process,etcI get to school early so I can do my homework.117emailna message sent to a computerWill you send me an email when you get home?116Englandna country in EuropeI have a penfriend in England.116Englishnthe language that is spoken in the UK,the US,and inmany other countriesWe have an English lesson every day.115examplensomething that is typical of the group of things thatyou are talking aboutGive me an example of someone being kind.115falseadjnot true or correctDecide if the sentences are true or false.112feedvto give food to a person,group,or animal.Dont forget to feed the goldfish.113Francena country in EuropeParis is the capital of France116Frenchadj/ncoming from or relating to FranceShe speaks with a French accent.116funnenjoyment or pleasure,or something that gives youenjoyment or pleasureWe have so much fun in the drama club.116Geographynthe study of all the countries of the world,and of thesurface of the Earth,such as the mountains and seasIn Geography this week,we learned about globalwarming.112get upvto move out of your bed in the morningI got up at 7.30 this morning.116groupna number of people or things that are together in oneplaceI joined an online group that supports pressfreedom.114guitarna musical instrument with strings that you play bypulling the strings with your fingersan electric guitar116gymnasticsna sport in which you do physical exercises on the floorand on different pieces of equipment,often incompetitionsTheres a gymnastics club at our local sportscentre.117have tovif you have to do something,you need to do it orsomeone makes you do itI have to go to the doctors this afternoon.116Historynthe study of things that happened in the pastHes studying history at college.112hivena special container where people keep beesThe bees gathered around the hive.112hobbynan activity that you enjoy and do regularly when youare not workingMy hobby is making jewellery.112honeyna sweet,sticky food that is made by beesHoney is very sweet.116horsena large animal with four legs,which people ride or useto pull heavy thingsShes always wanted to own a horse.113ice creamna sweet food made from frozen milk or cream andsugarchocolate/vanilla ice cream116ICTninformation and communication technology:the use ofcomputers and other electronic equipment to storeand send informationICT is my favourite subject.116ideana suggestion or planWhy dont we ask Georgia?Thats a good idea.117informationnfacts about a situation or personIts a vital piece of information.116Information andCommunicationTechnologynthe use of computers and other electronic equipmentto send and store informationI am studying Information Technology because Iwant to be a computer programmer.114interestnsomething you enjoy doing,studying,or experiencing We have time for our hobbies and interests atschool.112Internetnthe large system of connected computers around theworld which allows people to share information andcommunicate with each other using emailShe spends all her time on the Internet.Cambridge University Press 2011115interviewna meeting in which someone asks you questions tosee if you are suitable for a job or course;a meetingin which someone is asked questions for a newspaperarticle,television show,etcMichael Jackson didnt usually give interviews.117interviewerna person who asks questions in an interviewThe interviewer has to ask interesting questions.115jazznmusic with a strong beat that is often played withoutwritten musicJazz is my favourite type of music.113knowvto have information about something in your mind;tobe familiar with a person,place,or thing because youhave met them,been there or used it beforeHow old is she?I dont know.;Ive known Timsince primary school.116lakena large area of water which has land all around itI go surfing on the lake every summer.115lastadj(being)the most recent or the one before the presentoneAre you tired because you went out last night?116learnvto get knowledge or skill in a new subject or activityI learned Russian at school.112likevto enjoy something or think that someone orsomething is niceI liked her as soon as I met her.114listen(to)vto give attention to someone or something in order tohear themWhat kind of music do you listen to?117livevto spend your life in a particular wayMy parents live in Spain.112lovevto like something very muchThey love dancing.112lunchtimenthe time when lunch is eatenAt lunchtime we go to Latin club.114magazinena thin book published every week or month,that hasshiny,colourful pages with articles and picturesI read an article in a magazine about sailing.115magiciannsomeone who entertains people by performing magictricksHes a great magician I dont know how he doeshis tricks.114matchna sports competition in which two people or teamscompete against each otherTheres a hockey match every Wednesday afterschool.116Mathsnthe study or science of numbers and shapesI was never very good at maths.116meetvIf a group of people meet,they come to a place inorder to do something.The orchestra meets on Thursday morning.112millionnumthe number 1,000,000If I had a million pounds,Id buy a yacht and sailround the world.112morequansomething in addition to what you already haveId like to have more time to spend with my friends.117musicna pattern of sounds that is made by playinginstruments or singing,or a recording of thisI love listening to music.112nearadvnot far away in distance or timeI like to sit near the front so I can hear better.113numbernone of a series of the symbols used in counting;agroup of numbers that represents somethingA large number of people prefer having a holiday athome;I cant remember his phone number.115once(a week)advon one day of the weekI go round to see him once a week.116orchestrana large group of musicians who play differentinstruments togetherThe school orchestra is playing in a concert atChristmas.114paintvto produce a picture of something or someone usingpaintI love painting.112parentnyour mother or fatherHer parents live in Oxford.117photographna picture produced with a cameraIve got a photograph of you on my desk.116photographynthe activity or job of taking photographsShe studied photography at college.116Physicsnthe scientific study of natural forces,such as energy,heat and lightAlbert Einstein was good at Physics.112playvwhen you play you spend time doing an enjoyableand/or entertaining activity,such as a sport or playinga musical instrumentShe plays the violin and the piano.114pop musicnmodern music which is liked by young peopleI love most pop music;especially Coldplay andTatu.116potterynthe activity of making plates,bowls,etc from clayWe have a pottery club after school on Tuesdayevenings.115practisevto often repeat something in order to improve yourabilityHow often do you practise the piano?113producevto make or grow somethingCars can produce a lot of pollution.113regularlyadvoftenYou must practise regularly if you want to improve.115ridevto travel by sitting on a horse,bicycle,or motorcycleand controlling itI ride my bike to work113rulena principle of a system,such as a language or science If you learn the rules youll find it easier to speakthe language.113runvto move along,faster than walking,by taking quicksteps in which each foot is lifted before the next foottouches the groundThe children had to run to keep up with their father.116sailingna sport using boats with sailsThey go sailing at the weekends.116schoolna place where children go to be educatedHe goes to the same school as me.116sciencenthe study and knowledge of the structure andbehaviour of natural things in an organised wayScience is my favourite subject at school;I lovedoing experiments with chemicals.112sellnto give something to someone who gives you moneyfor itShe sells all her art in a local gallery.112spend(money)vto use money to buy or pay for somethingHe spends all his pocket money on sweets.117sportna game or activity which people do to keep healthy orfor enjoyment,often competing against each otherwinter sports112springnthe season of the year between winter and summerwhen the weather starts to get warmerSpring is my favourite season,because I loveflowers.113studyvto learn about a subject,usually at school or university What do you study at university?116subjectvan area of knowledge studied in school or universityChemistry is my favourite subject.112summernthe season between spring and autumn when theweather is warmestWere going away in the summer.112Sundaynthe day of the week after Saturday and beforeMondayWere going out on Sunday.112swimmingnthe activity of moving through water by moving yourbodyI go swimming every week at our local swimmingpool.112take a photovto take a picture with a cameraI took a photo of the kids.113teachvto show or explain to someone how to do somethingMy dad taught me to drive.117tennisna sport in which two or four people hit a small ball toeach other over a netTennis is my favourite sport.I think Andre Agassi isgreat,but hes a bit old now.116theatrenthe work of writing,acting in,and producing playsI saw a Shakespeare play at the theatre.112threenumthe number 3 written as a wordIve got three sisters.116trombonena metal musical instrument that you play by blowinginto it and sliding a tube up and downHe plays the trombone in the school orchestra.113twice(a year)advon two occassions during a yearWe travel abroad twice a year116twonumthe number 2 written as a wordShes got two boys and two girls.112typicaladjhaving all the qualities you expect a particular person,object,place,etc to haveA typical dish in England is pie and chips.Wordlist:EnglishUnitPageno.English WordPart ofspeechDefinitionExample sentence Cambridge University Press 2011112volleyballna game in which two teams use their hands to hit aball over a net without allowing it to touch the groundI often play volleyball on the Copacabana beach inRio de Janeiro.112WalesnA country in the UK.We stayed in a youth hostel in Wales for a week.113washvto make something clean using water,or water andsoapShe washes the floor every day.116weekna period of seven dayslast week/next week117writevto produce words,letters,or numbers on a surfaceusing a pen or pencilShe loves writing stories.116yearna period of twelve months,or three hundred and sixty-five days or three hundred and sixty-six days,especially from the first of January to the thirty-first ofDecemberWe spent a year travelling around America.218Africana continentI saw elephants in Africa.223agreevto have the same opinion as someoneHe agreed that he had made a mistake.218aroundprepto or in different parts of a placeShe spent a year travelling around Europe.223awardna prize given to someone for something they haveachievedHe won an award for his artwork.223badgena piece of plastic,metal,etc which you wear on yourclothes showing your name or the organization youwork forShe wears a name badge at work.218becomevto begin to be somethingHes training to become a vet.224bigadjlarge in size or amount;important or seriousI come from a big family;Tonights big game isbetween Real Madrid and Manchester United.220blackadjbeing the colour of coal or of the sky on a very darknightHe has short black hair.223braceletna piece of jewellery that you wear around your wristShe wears a gold bracelet that her grandmothergave her.218Britainnthe island in Europe containing England,Wales andScotlandLondon is the ca