【英语】2024年南京联合体中考二模英语试卷.pdf

学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 20 02 24 4年年南南京京市市联联合合体体中中考考模模拟拟试试卷卷(二二)英英语语2024.05注注意意事事项项：1.本本试试卷卷共共1 10 0页页。全全卷卷满满分分9 90 0分分。考考试试时时间间为为9 90 0分分钟钟。试试题题包包含含选选择择题题和和非非选选择择题题。考考生生答答题题全全部部答答在在答答题题卡卡上上，答答在在本本试试卷卷上上无无效效。2.请请将将自自己己的的姓姓名名、考考试试证证号号用用0 0.5 5毫毫米米黑黑色色墨墨水水签签字字笔笔填填写写在在答答题题卡卡上上。3 3.答答选选择择题题必必须须用用2 2B B 铅铅笔笔将将答答题题卡卡上上对对应应的的答答案案标标号号涂涂黑黑。如如需需改改动动，请请用用橡橡皮皮擦擦干干净净 后后，再再选选涂涂其其它它答答案案。答答非非选选择择题题必必须须用用0 0.5 5 毫毫米米黑黑色色墨墨水水签签字字笔笔写写在在答答题题卡卡的的指指定定位位 置置，在在其其它它位位置置答答题题一一律律无无效效。选选择择题题(共共3 35 5分分)一一、单单项项填填空空(共共1 10 0小小题题；每每小小题题1 1分分，满满分分1 10 0分分)请请认认真真阅阅读读下下列列各各题题，从从题题中中所所给给的的 A A、B B、C C、D D四四个个选选项项中中，选选出出最最佳佳选选项项，并并在在答答题题卡卡上上将将该该项项涂涂黑黑。1.Usually,I make breakfast and dinner for my parentsSundays.B.aA.intD.froC.onm2.Bill is busy making a list of things forcamping trip now.B.himC.hisA.he3.D.himselfdoes Callens teach Taichi to French people in his club?Twice a week.A.How longB.How oftenC.How muchD.How soon4.Sam was picked out to be in the school basketball team.His height gives him a big.B.senseC.situationA.talent5.Sarah iD.advantagesabout what she eats.She never has junk food.A good habit.A.carefulB.curiousC.worriedD.excited6.Dontyour coat,Tina.Its easy to catch a cold in spring.A.take offB.take awayC.take onD.take out7.I like shopping online because when my order is ready,the things I wantto me soon.A.sendB.was sentD.will be sent8.Excuse me.Could you tell meC.are sendingI can get to the Space Museum?Of course.You can take Bus No.1.A.whereB.ifC.howD.why9.Just as the saying goes,“.”If you keep practicing writing in English,you will be much better at it.A.Many hands make light workC.A miss is as good as a milB.Practice makes perfecteD.Every dog has its day10.Hi,Simon!Im just going to watch a film.Are you coming with me?学科网（北京）股份有限公司,Jack.I have to finish my report today.A.Youd better notC.Im afraid notB.It doesnt matterD.Dont worry二二、完完形形填填空空(共共10小小题题；每每小小题题1分分，满满分分10分分)请请认认真真阅阅读读下下面面短短文文，从从短短文文后后各各题题所所给给的的 A、B、C、D 四四个个选选项项中中，选选出出最最佳佳选选项项，并并在在答答题题卡卡上上将将该该项项涂涂黑黑。As he did most mornings on the way home from school,Mateo begged his mother to let him adopt(收养)a kitten.She 11him,saying,“Okay,honey.Your birthday is coming up after all.”Mateo12.He had wanted a kitten for as long as he could rememberAs soon as they entered the animal center,Mateo felt a 13heavy feeling come over him.Somecats were clawing through the bars,while others were lying still.The miaowing was almost 14 tohear.They began walking toward some kittens.Mateo noticed a15 black cat with some of its furmissing.He kneeled down,and took hold of its paw.The cat raised its head.Mateo noticed a large red tag(标签)hanging from the cage.It read:Santiago,male,ll years old.Mateo gaspedhe,too,would be turning eleven soon!He continued:FIV positive;poor appetite(食欲),hair loss,and eye problems.Mateo hardly heard his mom come up behind him.“Whos this?”she asked.“Santiago,”Mateo replied.“He has special 16,and hes old.”“I can see that,”his mom said as she looked at the red tag.“Hes sick,so hes going to need a lot of extratime and 17.”“So do I,”Mateo said.“Its like when the teachers give me extra time on tests,or when Jeremy teachesme.”“Im not sure,”his mom said slowly,looking18.Mateo had seen this expression before,whenhe told her about some kids saying.19 things to him.Mateo reached through the bar and scratched Santiagos back.The cat purred.“The tag doesnt say helikes being scratched right here.”“How about we meet him in one of the little rooms?”his mom asked,sounding 20.Mateo nodded,but his mind was already made up.B.thankedB.smiledB.warmB.pleasantB.strongB.offers11.A.beat12.A.shouted13.A.sad14.A.enjoyable15.A.fat16.A.needs17.A.space18.A.tired19.A.interestinC.refusedC.coughedC.calmC.painfulC.thinC,talentsC.careC.angrB.powerB.excitedygB.hurtfulD.surprisedD.complainedD.wonderfulD.comfortableD.lovelyD.looksD.moneyD.worriedD.difficulC.friendlyt学科网（北京）股份有限公司20.A.unsureB.unusualC.unhappyD.unwilling三三、阅阅读读理理解解(共共15小小题题；每每小小题题1分分，满满分分15分分)请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATo give everyone the best service,Shangri-La Hotel Nanjing would like to ask you somequestions.Please take a minute to answer them.Thank you.21.Why did Henry come to Nanjing?A.To study ChineseC.To visit his friends.B.To visit museums.D.To do some business.22.How did Henry know about this hotel?A.He read it in the magazine.C.His friend told him about it.B.He found it on the Internet.D.His travel guide brought him there.23.Which conclusion can we draw from the passage?A.Henry came to Nanjing in winter.C.Henry thought the service could be better.B.Henry wont stay at the hotel next time.D.Henry is satisfied with the service in the hotel.B#1:Rocket mailIn 1959,the US Postmaster General,Arthur Summerfield,predicted(预 言)that guided missiles(导弹)would become the usual method for sending mail before a human reached the moon.We have emailnow,but still no rocket mail.#2:Ape workersWho needs robots when you could have monkeys?Glenn T.Seaborg,a Nobel prize-winningchemist,predicted in 1951 that by 2020,wed keep apes that could drive cars and perform othertasks for us.学科网（北京）股份有限公司#3:Nuclear(核核)vacuums(真真空空吸吸尘尘器器)In 1955,Alex Lewyt,the president of a vacuum cleaner company,predicted that within 10 yearsnuclear power would run vacuums.What did he think people would do with the nuclear waste?#4:Meals in a pillIn 1894,the chemist Marcellin Berthelot predicted that people of the future would get all thenutrition(营养)they needed in pill form.“Wheat fields are to disappear from the face of the Earth,becauseflour will no longer be produced from growing wheat,but made,”he said.While we still rely onfarms for food,scientists have worked out how to make meat from plants and how to grow it from cells.#5:Virtual reality everywhereIn 1999,the futurist Ray Kurzweil predicted that by 2019,wed wear lenses or glasses thatwould project(投射)virtual images onto the real world.He also thought the glasses might display a completevirtual reality that we could touch and interact with.Virtual reality(VR)technology isnt nearly this goodyet.To be fair,Kurzweil correctly predicted that Al would beat humans at chess and that wed switch todigital books and music and movies.So maybe realistic VR is just around the corner?24.What can we learn from the article?A.Arthur Summerfield believed that email would be a common way to communicate.B.Glenn T.Seaborg thought apes were cleverer than robots and could do daily tasks for us.C.According to Alex Lewyt,people would run out of coal to produce power in the future.D.Marcellin Berthelot predicted that food in the future would be made in pill form.25.What does the writer mean by saying“What did he think people would do with the nuclearwaste?”A.The idea of using nuclear power to run vacuums is not practical.B.It was a creative idea to use nuclear power to run vacuums.C.Nuclear power is of great importance to peoples daily life.D.Alex Lewythas already found ways to deal with nuclear waste.26.The article is mainly about.A.some successful inventions in historyC.some developments about future technologyB.five predictions about future technologyD.predictions about the future of science fictionCHave you ever seen a poster for a product in a place you didnt expect?Or have you ever beensurprised by a group of strangers who suddenly started singing and dancing together to advertise aservice?People in advertising call this“guerrilla marketing”.Its a term that describes low-cost andunusual marketing strategies(策略)that catch people off guard.Guerrilla marketing is different from traditional marketing because it doesnt use typicalmarketing platforms like print,TV,or online advertising.Its also a lot cheaper.It was first designedfor small businesses with less money,but these days many large companies are trying this clever andaffordable strategy.学科网（北京）股份有限公司Coca-Cola is one such company.It once placed a special vending machine on a college campus.Ifstudents bought a bottle of Coca-Cola from the machine,they got two extra bottles free of charge to give totheir friends.Sometimes,a hand came out of the machine and gave customers flowers instead of anextra drink.People loved it!Coca-Cola filmed customers enjoying this special“happiness machine”and posted the video online.Many people watched the video and shared it with their friends,and thecompany enjoyed free publicity.IKEAone of the worlds largest furniture companiesalso gave guerrilla marketing a try.Tocelebrate the 30th anniversary of its most popular bookcase,IKEA decided to try something different.Itteamed up with a charity called the Australian Literacy and Numeracy Foundation to set up the worldslargest outdoor library.The location?On a beach!IKEA displayed its bookcases on Sydneys BondiBeach and filled them with over 6,000 books.People got to see IKEAs bookcase in use and findsomething interesting to read at the same time.27.What is the writers purpose of the first paragraph?A.To describe how successful guerrilla marketing is.B.To show why guerrilla marketing is successful.C.To show when guerrilla marketing began.D.To explain what guerrilla marketing is.28.The underlined phrase off guard meansA.not spending much moneyC.not expecting a surpriseB.doing something unusualD.waiting for something new29.IKEA probably chose Bondi Bench to show its products because.A.it was a future location for IKEAs storeC.it was near a public library30.Why does the writer mention Cocu-Cola and IKEA?A.They are both well-known companies around the world.B.They both use traditional marketing strategics.C.They both spend a lot in advertising their products.D.They are both successful examples of guerrilla marketingB.it was an unusual place to see booksD.it was near an IKEA store,DMolly Burke was not born blind.She started losing her sight when she was fouryears old.Doctors said that she had a rare eye disease that would gradually take awayher vision.In first grade,she learned to read Braille,although she could still see.Life waspretty normal for the next few years.However,in seventh grade,things got worse.She couldnt even see the blackboard.“I just started tocry,”remembers Molly.As she began to lose her vision,she started using a stick to help her walk.By age14,Molly was completely blind.Her classmates soon stopped inviting her to do things.A group of girls whowere once her friends started bullying her.They even said that she was making up her blindness to getattention.Eventually,Molly became depressed(沮丧的).Her high school years were not easy.After she finished high school,Molly thought about what she wanted to do before college.Her brotherwas working in a childrens home in Africa,and she wanted to do something that would help others,too,Then学科网（北京）股份有限公司she found out about Me to We,an organization that runs international volunteer trips,She joined theorganization on a youth trip to Kenya to help build a school.While there,she spoke at a local girls school.Molly now knew what she wanted to do nextto help inspire(激励)people by being a speaker at Me to We.Molly began speaking at schools all over the United States and Canada.Her advice?Be strong!During aspeech in Toronto,she spoke to about 20,000 people.After her speech,the crowd stood up and clapped.Molly has a real ability to inspire people and to help others,her father says.In 2014,Molly started her own channel on social media,uploading things like makeup video blogs,orvlogs.As of 2019,she has close to two million followers,some of whom dont even know shes blind.Shetries to be a role model for young people,but is realistic about what she can and cant do.She even makesfun of the challenges she faces as a blind person-like sharing a video that she once bit into a lemon,thinking it was a potato.In 2018,Molly moved out of her parents home and into her own apartment in Los Angeles,where shestill lives today,“How can you hold somebody like that back?says her mother.Shes unstoppable.”31.What could be the best title for the article?A.An Inspiring Role ModelC.How Molly Gained Her VisionB.High School Online StarD.An Experience of Mollys Speech32.Which period of time was probably the most difficult for Molly?A.Primary school.B.High school.C.College.D.After college33.What caused Molly to.become a Me to We speaker?A.She gave a speech in Toronto.B.She spoke at a girls school in Kenya.C.The crowd stood up and clapped after her speech.D.She was encouraged by her followers on social media.34.Why does the writer mention Molly biting into a lemon by mistake?A.To show that people sometimes still play tricks on Molly.B.To show that there are still many things Molly cannot do.C.To show that Molly is brave enough to face any challenge.D.To show that Molly has a sense of humor about her daily challenges.35.What does Mollys mother think of her moving out?A.She totally supports Mollys decision.B.She doesnt support Molly,but she can do nothing.C.She supports Molly,but feels that she is making a mistake.D.She doesnt support Molly,but knows there is no stopping Molly.非非选选择择题题(共共55分分)四四、填填空空(共共15小小题题；每每小小题题1分分，满满分分15分分)A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号 为3640的相应横线上。36.In November 1979,pupils in England were able to watch a new TV(节目)called Monkey.学科网（北京）股份有限公司37.Most of the children in England were hearing the story for the(第一)time.38.The Monkey King is the(主要的)character in the Chinese book Journey tothe West.39.The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey.In fact,he sometimes does not look like a monkey(甚至)!40.He is able to make many changes.But(除非)he hides his tail,he isnt able to turn himselfinto a man.B)请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41一45的相应横线上。41.(fight)bad people,the Monkey King uses a magic stick.42.Sometimes he makes the stick so small that he can(keep)it in his ear.43.The story(be)popular with children in China for many years.44.However,it was new to many(West)children because they had never heard about it.45.As soon as the story came out on TV in England,many children became interested inthis story(read).C)请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4650的相应横线上。ownbothas smart ascommunicatescientistsMany people say dolphins are intelligent.They seem to be able to think,understand,and learn thingsquickly.But are they46humans,or are they more like cats and dogs?Dolphins use their brains quitedifferently from the way people do.But 47say dolphins and humans are alike in some ways.How?Like humans,every dolphin has its48“name”.The name is a special whistle.Each dolphinchooses a whistle for itself.Dolphins are like people in other ways,too.They use a system of sounds andbody language to49.Dolphins and humans are similar in another way:They50make plans for getting things theywant.In the seas of southern Brazil,for example,dolphins help fishermen catch fish.As a result,theyget to eat some fish that escape from the net.五五、阅阅读读填填空空(共共18小小题题：51-57题题、59-68题题每每小小题题1分分，58题题3分分，满满分分20分分)A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后5158小题的空格里填入最恰当的内容，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5158的相应位置上。注意：5157题每个空格只填1个单词；58题词数不限。How is your memory?If we cant remember how to do something,we cantsurvive.If you think about it,there is so mu