英语7下-牛津译林版初中英语七年级下册 Unit6 Grammar (共32张PPT).pptx

Unit 6 Outdoor funGrammar译林版七年级下册英语SimplePastTenseWeusethesimplepasttensetotalkaboutfinishedactions,habitsandfactsinthepast.meaningregular verbs&irregular verbs useform Positivesentences(肯定句肯定句)Negativesentences(否定句否定句)Yes-noquestions(一般疑问句一般疑问句)ThreeformsofSimplePastTenseMy Winter holiday planMy Winter holiday planbe happybe happybe an early birdbe an early birdgo to Chengdugo to Chengduread at least two read at least two booksbooksdo some exercisedo some exerciseIwashappymostofthetime.Ireadthreebooksduringthewinterholiday.Ididsomeexerciseeveryday.Iwasnotanearlybird.IdidntgotoChengdubecauseoftheNovelCoronavirus.SimplePastTenseIwashappymostofthetime.Ireadthreebooksduringthewinterholiday.Ididsomeexerciseeveryday.Positivesentences(肯定句肯定句)Iwasnotanearlybird.IdidntgotoChengdubecauseoftheNovelCoronavirus.Negativesentences（否定句）（否定句）tobe(be动词)todo(行行为动词)Iwashappymostofthetime.Iwasnotanearlybird.DoctorsandnursesinWuhanwereearlybirds.Sentenceswith“tobe”Positivesentences(肯定句肯定句)PeopleinWuhanwerenthappyallthetime.Negativesentences（否定句）（否定句）Positivesentences(肯定句肯定句)Negativesentences（否定句）（否定句）Howtochange?*Iwashappymostofthetime.*Iwasnothappymostofthetime.wasnt=wasnotwerent=werenot*PeopleinWuhanwerenothappyallthetime.*PeopleinWuhanwerehappyallthetime.wasntwerentSentenceswith“tobe”Positivesentences(肯定句肯定句)：Subject(主语主语)+_(be)+.Negativesentences(否定句否定句)：Subject(主语主语)+_(notbe)+be动词动词was/were wasnt/werentWeusethesimplepasttenseoftheverb“tobe”tomakepositiveandnegativesentenceslikethis:WorkouttheruleI_(be)hungry.I_(benot)thirsty.She_(be)anurse.She_(benot)ateacher.waswasntwaswasntSentenceswith“tobe”He_(be)happy.He_(benot)sad.It_(be)big.It_(benot)small.waswasntwaswasntSentenceswith“tobe”We_(be)atschool.We_(benot)athome.They_(be)noisy.They_(benot)quiet.werewerentwerewerentSentenceswith“tobe”Ireadthreebooksduringthewinterholiday.Ididsomeexerciseeveryday.IdidntgotoChengdubecauseoftheNovelCoronavirus.Positivesentences(肯定句肯定句)Negativesentences（否定句）（否定句）MyfriendswenttoChengdulastyear.Mylazycatdidntdoanyexercise.Mybrotherdidntreadmorebooksthanme.Sentenceswith“todo”Positivesentences(肯定句肯定句)Negativesentences（否定句）（否定句）Howtochange?wasnt=wasnotwerent=werenotIdidsomeexerciseeveryday.Ididntdoanyexerciseeveryday.Ididntdidanyexerciseeveryday.didnt=didnotSentenceswith“todo”pastformbaseformPositivesentences(肯定句肯定句)：Subject(主语主语)+_(do)+.Negativesentences(否定句否定句)：Subject(主语主语)+_(notdo)+行为动词行为动词V-p.(动词过去式动词过去式)didnt+V.(动词原形动词原形)Weusethesimplepasttenseoftheverb“todo”tomakepositiveandnegativesentenceslikethis:Workouttherule1.Ididntgocyclingthroughtheforestlastnight.Truth:_2.Heknewwheretohidethemoney.Truth:_3.Wedidntsingsongsaroundthecampfire.Truth:_4.Theydidntknoweachother.Truth:_5.Wewenttothecinemathedaybeforeyesterday.Truth:_6.Shefoundakeyonthetable.Truth:_Helpthepolicemanfindthetruth(事实事实)I am a liar!(谎话精精)Iwentcyclingthroughtheforestlastnight.Hedidntknowwheretohidethemoney.Wesangsongsaroundthecampfire.Theykneweachother.Wedidntgotothecinemathedaybeforeyesterday.Shedidntfindakeyonthetable.YesterdaywasSunday.I_theparkand_agoodtime.Simondidnot_football.He_playingvolleyballwithhisfriend.Kittylikesshopping.She_someshoppingwithhermumyesterdayafternoon.Danieldidnot_outyesterday.He_athomeand_somebooks.dogohaveplaypractisereadstayvisitvisitedhadplaypractiseddidgostayedreadWeekendactivities(Page74)Millieiswritingaboutwhatsheandherfriendsdidlastweekend.Helphercompleteherarticlewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.PositivesentencesTOBETODOS+was/were+S+was/were+S+V-p.+S+V-p.+NegativesentencesTOBETODOS+was/were+not+S+was/were+not+S+didnt+V+S+didnt+V+ThreeformsofsimplepasttenseYes-noQuestionsTOBETODOWasshehappy?Yes,shewas.No,shewasnt.HaveaguessWasheatschool?Yes,hewas.No,hewasnt.HaveaguessWeretheyathome?Yes,theywere.No,theywerent.HaveaguessShewashappy.Wasshehappy?Weretheyathome?Theywereathome.Positivesentences(肯定句肯定句)ShortanswersYes-noquestions(疑问句疑问句)Yes,shewas.No,shewasnt.Yes,theywere.No,theywerent.Questionswith“tobe”(be)+Subject(主语主语)+？Yes,Subject+_(be).No,Subject+_(be).be动词动词Weusethesimplepasttenseoftheverb“tobe”toaskandanswerquestionslikethis:WorkouttheruleWas/Werewas/werewasnt/werentYesterdaywasSunday.Ivisitedtheparkandhadagoodtime.Simondidnotplayfootball.Hepractisedplayingvolleyballwithhisfriend.Kittylikesshopping.Shedidsomeshoppingwithhermumyesterdayafternoon.Danieldidnotgooutyesterday.Hestayedathomeandreadsomebooks.Milliesweekend(Page74)Questionswith“todo”DidMilliegotothezooyesterday?No,shedidnt.DidMillievisittheparkyesterday?Yes,shedid.Milliewenttothezooyesterday.DidMilliegotothezooyesterday?Positivesentences(肯定句肯定句)ShortanswersYes-noquestions(疑问句疑问句)Yes,shedid./No,shedidnt.Questionswith“todo”pastformbaseform+Subject(主语主语)+(do)+.？Yes,Subject(主语主语)+.No,Subject(主语主语)+.行为行为动词动词Weusethesimplepasttenseoftheverb“todo”toaskandanswerquestionslikethis:WorkouttheruleDiddiddidntV(动词原形动词原形)DiscusswithyourclassmatesAskandanswermorequestionsDidKittygoshoppingyesterday?DidSimonplayfootballyesterday?Sandy:(1)_youandyourfamily_(go)campinglastweek?Simon:No,we(2)_.We(3)_(go)campinglastmonth.Sandy:(4)_(be)itinteresting?Simon:Yes,it(5)_.Sandy:What(6)_you_(do)there?Simon:We(7)_(put)upourtentnearalake.MycousinAnnieandI(8)_(be)veryhappy.Wealso(9)_(row)aboatonthelake.Sandy:(10)_you_(stay)outsideallnight?Simon:Yes,we(11)_.Thecampingtrip(12)_(be)reallywonderful.Did go didnt went Was was did do put were rowed Did stay did was PartBonPage74PositivesentencesTOBETODOS+was/were+S+was/were+S+V-p.+S+V-p.+NegativesentencesTOBETODOS+was/were+not+S+was/were+not+S+didnt+V+S+didnt+V+ThreeformsofsimplepasttenseYes-noQuestionsTOBETODOWas/Were+S+?Was/Were+S+?Did+S+V+?Did+S+V+?FindsomeonewhoClassmatesnameAdditionalinformation(其他相关信息其他相关信息)watchedTVlastnight.studiedEnglishlastweekend.atevegetablesyesterday.gotupbeforesixoclockthismorning.wenttobedbefore9oclock.helpeddothehouseworklastwinterholiday.WhyWhoWhereWhatA:DidyouwatchTVlastnight?B:Yes,Idid.A:WhodidyouwatchTVwith?B:IwatchedTVwithmyparents.How1.Talk with your classmates about the rules we learnt today.2.Finish the exercises on exercise book.HomeworkThankyou!