英语7下-7BU1 (2).pdf

新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 7B U1 Dream homes 考点练习考点练习+易错题易错题 制作人：何梓珩制作人：何梓珩 余玲丽余玲丽 朱丽敏朱丽敏 张豫张豫 沈婷沈婷 黄子豪黄子豪 丛缪婕丛缪婕 钱丽娟钱丽娟 周金凤周金凤 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 导学导学-知识清单知识清单【核心单词短语】【核心单词短语】1.share sth.with sb.2.of ones own 3.invite 4.be full of 5.call sb back 6.take a message 【核心知识点】【核心知识点】1.基数词&序数词 2.数词表达法 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 Lead in Windsor Castle(温莎城堡温莎城堡)Windsor Castl(温莎城堡)is one of the most famous castles in the world.It was built just outside of London to protect the capital of Britain.Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest occupied(在使用的)castle in the world.It has a long and rich history.For almost 1,000 years,the castle has been used as the family home of British kings and queens.It was also used as a prison during the English Civil War(英国内战).Today,Windsor Castle is the private home of Queen Elizabeth II.She spends most of her private weekends there.Although it is still a living place of the royal family,much of the castle is now open to the public.It is one of Britains top tourist attractions.Its a good idea to check on the official website before you head to Windsor Castle-sometimes parts of the castle are closed for official royal business.When the Queen is in residence,you can see the Changing of the Guard(换岗仪式).新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 Comic strip&Welcome to the unit&Reading Comic strip Hobo:Would you like to live in a palace,Eddie?Eddie:No,Id like to live next to a restaurant.Hobo:There are twenty restaurants in town.Which is your favourite?Eddie:The biggest one in Fifth Street.新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 Reading Homes around the world Hi!Im Neil.I live in a town 15 miles from London.The house is big.My favorite room is the kitchen.My family and I often sit there and enjoy a cup of tea.We have a beautiful garden.I always have fun with my dog there.Hello!My name is Anna.I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow.Our flat is on the seventh floor.Its not big,but we have a nice living room.After dinner,we like to watch TV and chat there.I share a bedroom with my sister.We often listen to music in bed.Hi!Im Stephen.I live in a large house in Los Angeles.It has eight rooms.I have my own bedroom and bathroom,and I like the balcony best.I love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea.Its cool.新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 练习练习1【基础练习】【基础练习】1.-Mum,Im tired of doing too much homework every day.-Oh,dear,without hard work,you cant _ your dream.A.choose B.encourage C.manage D.achieve 2._ our dream,we must try our best to work well.A.Realize B.To realize C.Realizing D.To realizing 3.通过努力工作，斯巴德使得他的梦想实现了。_ _ _,Spud made his dream _ _.【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.When I was a young boy,I d_ of being rich,too.2.I wish you good luck and keep _(dream).3.Although some of my _ as a young boy were not realistic(实际的),I still _ today.(dream)【参考答案参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1-2.DB 3.Through hard work;come true 【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.dreamed 2.dreaming 3.dreams;dream 练习练习2【基础练习】【基础练习】1.-Would you like to go for a picnic with us?(16-17 7B 一中三月月考)-_.But Im too busy.A.No,I cant B.Yes,Im glad C.Yes,Id like D.Yes,Id like to 2.Why not play football with us?(改为同义句)(17-18 7B 鼓实三月月考)_ _ _ play football with us?3.What about going to the zoo by bike?(改为同义句)(16-17 7B 树人三月月考)Why _ _ go to the zoo _ _ _?【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.-Would you like to go to the new IKEA with me?(16-17 7B 树人三月月考)-_.A.No,I dont B.Yes,I do C.All right D.Yes,my pleasure 2.We would like you _ and we look forward _ you.(16-17 7B 秦外三月月考)A.to come;to see B.come to;to seeing C.come to;see D.to come;to seeing 3.-Mary is too fat.She had better _ too many sweets.-I hope she will take your _.A.not to eat;advice B.not eat;suggestions C.to not eat;advise D.not to eat;suggestion _Thraghhardurk9Aame.me囖dreamsdre.amwhydah然daitwma的化ov-新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组【参考答案参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1.D 2.Why dont you 3.dont we;on a/the bike【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1-3.CDB 练习练习3【基础练习】【基础练习】1.We live _ the same building.Which floor do you live _?(16-17 金陵汇文 7B 调研卷)A.in;in B.on;in C.on;on D.in;on 2.Lets go _ the hill.The school is waiting at the foot of the hill.(18-19 东外 7B 三月月考)A.up B.down C.under D.over 3.看！山脚下有很多绵羊。Look!There _ some _ _ the _ _ the hill.【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.The lift in that tall building went wrong and got trapped(卡住)_ the floors.People in it had no way out.A.on B.in C.among D.between 2.-Do you sit _ the window in your classroom?-Of course not.A.in B.over C.by D.on 3.Its so cold outside.Remember to close the door _ you when you leave.A.beside B.before C.with D.behind【参考答案参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1-3.DB 3.are;sheep at;foot of【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1-3.DCD 练习练习4【基础练习】【基础练习】1.There _ a talk about homes around the world the day after tomorrow.A.is going to be B.is going to have C.has D.will have 2.-_ there a lot of rice at home?-Yes.There _ two big bags of rice.A.Is;is B.Is;are C.Are;is D.Are;are 3.The garden _ many different flowers.A.is B.are C.have D.has 4.There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.(划线部分提问)_ _ in the garden?5.There are a lot of people _(wait)for the bus at the bus stop now.【拔高练习】【拔高练习】o御批fnhat以wtiye 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 1._ enough food in the fridge.(2020 求真中学 7BU1 单元测)A.There is B.There are C.There have D.There has 2._ a sport meeting this year.A.There is going to be B.There are going to be C.There will have D.There will has 3.There _ no tea in the cup.A.is B.are C.has D.be 4.明天下午不开会。There _ _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.5.There _ _(没有)milk in the cup.【参考答案】【参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1-3 ABD 4.What is 5.waiting 【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1-3 AAA 4.wonbe 5.isnt any 练习练习5【基础练习】【基础练习】1.-How far is the park?-The park is_ our school.A.15 miles far away from B.15 miles away from C.15 miles far from D.far away from 2.Its a long way from my home to the school.(同义句转换)I live _ _ _ the school.3.尼尔家离学校十五英里。Neils home _ _ _ _ his school.【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.-How far the bus stop from here?(2020 玄外 7B 单元测)-Its about five hundred meters _ here.A.farther away B.away from C.far away D.far away from 2.-_ is it from your home to school?-5 miles.(2020 求真中学 7BU1 单元测)A.How far B.How long C.How often D.How soon 3.Nanjing is about 305 km _ Shanghai.A.away to B.away from C.far from D.far away from 4.选词填空:A.far away/B.far away from/C.faraway(1)My hometown is _.(2)We can see a very _ lake from here.(3)It is not _ our hometown to the Summer Palace.velwd.be的吒州fvawgfn以15mrlesfn式ABC 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 5.改错题：It is about 200 miles far away from here.【参考答案】【参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1.B 2.far away from 3.is 15 miles from 【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1-3 BAB 4.(1)-(3)ACB 5.将 far 去掉即可。练习练习6【基础练习】【基础练习】1.What _ great fun we had _ a picnic yesterday.A.a;to have B./;to have C.a;having D./;having 2.All of us had a lot of fun playing games last Sunday.(改为同义句）All of us _ _ _ games last Sunday.3.I enjoy _ _(听)light music.【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.What great fun they are having _!A.to dance B.dance C.dancing D.are dancing 2.Lucy 享受在家看电视。Lucy enjoys _ _ _ _.3.Millie had fun _(travel)all over the world.【参考答案】【参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1.D 2.enjoyed ourselves playing 3.listening to【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.C 2.watching TV at home.3.traveling/travelling 练习练习7【基础练习】【基础练习】1.-How did you do on the exam?-I got an A.The exam was _.A.a cup of coffee B.cups of coffee C.a piece of cake D.pieces of cake 2.How many _ do you want?A.glass of apple juice B.glass of apple juices C.glasses of apple juice D.glasses of apple juices 3.-What can I do for you?-I want to buy _.A.one kilo of orange B.two cartons of milk oevgedarsehapgingbteningto-vwatchmgnathcme.tn吡7e_。新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 C.two kilos of orange D.one carton of milks【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.We need to buy some _ and two _ for supper today.A.tomatoes;kilos of meat B.tomato;kilo of meat C.tomato;kilos of meats D.tomatoes;kilo of meats 2.He needs _.A.a cup of milk B.two cup of milk C.a cup of milks D.two cups of milks 3.It is very difficult to carry _ _ _ _.(一袋面粉)【参考答案】【参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1-3 CCB【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1-2 AA 3.a bag of flour.练习练习8【基础练习】【基础练习】1.I hope I can set up a company _ someday.A.in my own B.with my own C.for my own D.on my own 2.Its time _(own)your own bedroom.3.We should learn to stand on _(we)own feet.4.你必须有自己的主见。You must have _ _ choice.【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.Millie has her own study.(2020 金中仙林 7B U1 单元测)Millie has a study _ _ _.2.我们要做自己命运的主人。We want to be the master _ _ _ destiny.3.他们拥有一个美丽的房子。They _ a beautiful house.4.你应该独自完成家庭作业。You should finish your homework _ _ _.【参考答案】【参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1.D 2.to own 3.our 4.your own【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.of her own 2.of our own 3.own 4.on your own llabggflartoanowryararnofhercwnofaranm.ggaran 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 练习练习9【基础练习】【基础练习】1.-Is your brother _ TV?-No,hes _ newspapers.A.watch;read B.seeing;watching C.watching;reading D.looking at;read 2.-Can you tell me how to look after my e-dog?-Yes,you can _ this book.A.look B.find C.see D.read 3.-What did you do last night?-I did my homework and _ storybooks.A.reads B.read C.will read D.am reading 4._ your teacher _ happy today?A.Is;looking B.Does;look C.Are;look D.Does;look at 5.When we are having a test,we always _ the papers quickly first and then begin writing.A.look after B.look through C.look up D.look out 6.We are looking forward to _(have)the 50th sports meeting week.【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.We all found _ useful _ English aloud every morning.A.it;to read B.its;reading C.that;read D.this;reading 2.When spring comes,the sun is always shining brightly,_ everything there _ more beautiful.A.to make;looked B.making;look C.and make;looking D.make;looks 3.When you _ a new word,youd better _ a dictionary.A.come about;refer to B.come across;consult C.come across;look up D.come up;consult 4.My English teacher often looks _.She is looking _ at us now.(happy)【参考答案参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1-5.CDBBB 6.having【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1-3.ABC 4.happy;happily 练习练习10【基础练习】【基础练习】1.Nanjing and Xiamen are _ each other in many ways such as language,culture and custom(习俗).A.same as B.different from C.as long as D.the similar to 2.这对双胞胎之间有许多不同之处。There _ many _ between the twins.enqn啊川州ared.gg 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 3.虽然他们是双胞胎，他们在许多方面不同。Though they are twins,they _ _ _ many ways.【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.请选出划线部分的近义词或短语。Few guitarists can sing as well as they can play;Eddie,however,is an exception.A.except others B.expect others C.expert at D.different from others 2.他们的爱好与我的不同。Their _ _ _ _ _.【参考答案参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1.B 2.are;differences 3.are different in 【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.D 2.hobbies are different from mine 练习练习11【基础练习】【基础练习】1.Do you want something _?A.to eat B.eating C.eats D.ate 2.Do you know where is the best place _ _ _.(玩得开心)3.Do you think a cafe is the best place _(chat)with friends?【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.We have two rooms _,but I cant decide _.A.to live;to choose which one B.to live;which one to choose C.to live in;which one to choose D.lived in;to choose which one 2.-Do you feel like _ today?-No,Im not hungry.A.having something to eat B.to have something eaten C.having something eaten D.to have something to eat 3.我父亲认为浴室是淋浴最好的地方。My father thinks the bathroom _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.【参考答案参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1.A 2.to have fun 3.to chat【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.C 2.A 3.is the best place to take a shower 练习练习12【基础练习】【基础练习】1.Millie _ missed the train this afternoon.It started to leave right after she got on it.aegent.inhobbiuawdhntfranminevtohau.fmtochatashaerbthebestplaa.totake 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 A.almost B.already C.really D.seldom 2.-Can you catch what I said just now?-Sorry,I can _ understand it because you speak much too fast.A.almost B.hardly C.mostly D.even 3._(most)of the Americans use their cars _(most)for their job.【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1._ get together on Mid-Autumn Day in China.A.Most family members B.Most family C.Most of members D.Most of the family 2.This is one of _._ the students are interested in it.A.most interesting book;Most B.the most interesting books;Most of C.most interesting books;Almost D.the most interesting book;Most of 3.请选出下列划线词汇在句子中的正确英文释义。Summer time in the United States generally means people have a lot more free time to enjoy the outdoors.A.by or to most people B.usually or most of the time C.considering the whole of a thing or group,rather than to details or specific cases or parts【参考答案参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1-2.AB 3.Most;mostly【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1-3.ABB m.tn0-7vooe 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 Grammar-lead in【猜一猜】【猜一猜】1.My pen was lost in two twos.in two twos?2.The jackets are second to none in the shop.second to none?3.The meat is five and ten recently.five and ten?4.My father bought me a bike and I was on cloud nine.on cloud nine?5.We must depend on the million.on the million?揭晓谜底：1.in two twos:立刻，一眨眼。2.second to none:最好的，不可比拟的。3.five and ten:便宜的。4.on cloud nine:万分高兴。5.on the million:群众，老百姓。新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 Grammar-基数词和序数词基数词和序数词 Link:我们的公寓在七楼。（我们的公寓在七楼。（P12）Our flat is on the seventh floor.1.基数词基数词 1 one 13 thirteen 20 twenty 2 two 14 fourteen 30 thirty 3 three 15 fifteen 40 forty 4 four 16 sixteen 50 fifty 5 five 17 seventeen 60 sixty 6 six 18 eighteen 70 seventy 7 seven 19 nineteen 80 eighty 8 eight 90 ninety 9 nine 100 a hundred 10 ten 1,000 a thousand 11 eleven 1,000,000 a million 12 twelve 1,000,000,000 a billion 大数读法：大数读法：1)每三位一个逗号，逗号左面一位分别是：billion（十亿），million（百万），thousand（千）。例例：1,234,567,890:one billion,two hundred and thirty-four million,five hundred and sixty-seven thousand,eight hundred and ninety.9,876,543,210:nine billion,eight hundred and seventy-six million,five hundred and forty-three thousand,two hundred and ten.9,455,201,314:nine billion,four hundred and fifty-five million,two hundred and one thousand,three hundred and fourteen.2)注意要在 hundred 和几十或者个位数中间要加 and.3)实指具体数量：具体数字+billion/million/thousand/hundred+n.复数。虚指数量：billions/millions/thousands/hundreds of+n.复数。年代年龄年代年龄:在 20 世纪 80 年代:in the 1980s 在某人 40 多岁的时候:in ones forties 2.序数词序数词 1.定义:表示数目顺序的词叫序数词(ordinal numbers)2.变化规则 一般变化th 特殊变化 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 one first nine ninth two second ten tenth three third eleven eleventh four fourth twelve twelfth five fifth thirteen thirteenth six sixth twenty twentieth seven seventh twenty-one twenty-first eight eighth hundred hundredth 变化规则口诀 123，特殊记，8 去 t，9 去 e.ve 要用 f 替，见 y 变成 i 和 e,后加 th 莫忘记。若要遇上几十/几百几，只变个位就可以。用法 冠冠词词+序数词的序数词的用用法法 the序数词，表顺序 Sunday is the first day of a week in America.Sunday is the seventh day of a week in China.a/an 序数词，表示又一，再一 I have eaten two apples,but I still want a third one.He has eaten ten elephants,but he still wants to eat an eleventh one.零冠词+序数词，表名次 He came first in the race.其他用法:ones序数词，表示某人的第几个 This is my first lesson This is my the first lesson.This is a my first lesson.the,a/an,ones不可同不可同时时出现出现 3.数词表达法数词表达法 1.时间表达法 先分后点 小于等于 30min：分钟数past钟点数 大于 30min：离下一钟点相差分钟数+to+下一钟点数 先点后分 常用于日常生活中 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 2.年份的读法 1949:nineteen hundred and forty-nine（按数字读）nineteen forty-nine（两位一读）2000:two thousand（按数字读）twenty hundred（两位一读）3.年月日的写法 中文中文 年年月月日日 2019年年6月月1日日 英文 月日年 June 1(st),2019 读作：June the first,two thousand and nineteen 日月年 1(st)June,2019 读作：the first of June,two thousand and nineteen 4.分数表达法 分子用基数词基数词,分母用序数词序数词;分子大于 1，分母加 s。分数结构作主语，v 的单复数由 of 后面的名词决定。e.g.1/3 one third 2/3 two thirds 4/9 four ninths 2/5 two fifths【注意注意】如果分数大于 1，要用“整数部分+and+分数”来表示。e.g.8 3/5 eight and three fifths 5.小数表达法 小数用基数词基数词来表示，小数点读作 point。数点中间放，整零可不读，前后用基数，点后单个读。e.g.1.1 one point one 2.3 two point three 24.26 twenty-four poin