英语7下-精品解析：江苏省扬州市梅岭中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版）.docx

扬州梅岭中学20212022七年级下期中测试卷及答案二、单项选择1. Do you have any plans for _ coming May Day holiday?Oh, no. It is just _ usual day for me. Ill stay at home and have a good rest.A. the; anB. the; aC. a; anD. a; a2. The _ in our hometown is a good place to watch wonderful plays and operas.A. companyB. museumC. theatreD. hotel3. Why are you so happy, Lucy?There _ a fashion show in our school hall _ the afternoon of May 4th.A. will have; onB. will be; inC. is going to have; inD. is going to be; on4. We read the number 8,479 as _.A. eight thousand and four hundred and seventy-nineB. eight thousand, four hundred, seventy-nineC. eight thousand, four hundred and seventy-nineD. eight thousands, four hundreds and seventy-nine5. _ is it from your house to the nearest hospital?Its two miles _.A. How long; awayB. How far; farC. How long; far awayD. How far; away6. After reading books for an hour, youd better _ green trees for a minute or two.A. look outB. look forC. look out ofD. look out at7. The Slender West Lake (瘦西湖) is famous _ a place of interest. And it is _ our school.A. as; in the west ofB. for; to the west ofC. for; in the west ofD. as; west of8. _ your hometown like?It s a good place _. A. Hows; to liveB. How does; livingC. Whats; to liveD. What does; living9. _ try some fish? It looks delicious.It smells _. I dont want to eat it.A. Why dont; badB. Why dont; goodC. Why not; goodD. Why not; bad10. Can I use your dictionary? _ is left home.Sure. But dont forget to give _ back before the English class.A. My; oneB. Mine; oneC. My; itD. Mine; it11. There is a bridge _ the river. Be careful when you go _ it.A. over; crossB. across; overC. over; acrossD. cross; over12. Ann, remember _ some flowers for your mother when you come home, OK?I _, and some birthday presents, too.A. buy; willB. to buy; willC. buying; doD. buying; will13 Do you get _ ready for the sports meeting?No We still have _ to do.A. anything; nothingB. something; everythingC. everything; somethingD. anything; something14. Hello, this is Jim speaking. Is that Sam? Sorry, he isnt in now. _A. Whos that speaking?B. What are you saying to Sam?C. Can I take a message?D. May I speak to Sam?三、完形填空A group of boys stand around a tree. “What a tall tree!” they say to each other, “It would be _15_ to climb to the top!”The group of boys then decide (决定) to play a game to see _16_ will climb to the top first. Their _17_ are sitting not far away, looking happily at their children as they play. They are also _18_ what will happen.One of the _19_ is an 8-year-old boy named David. He is the shortest child in the group. _20_ thinks he will win.Then the game starts. All of the boys try their best to climb as _21_ as they can. All the other boys climb faster than David in the beginning. _22_ David is the first to reach the top of the tree in the end.Davids mother is proud. She asks him, “David, _23_ do you get to the top of the tree so quickly?” “It is easy,” David says, “The other children keep looking _24_ as they climb. When they know how high they are, they are _25_ that they will fall down. I, however, look only up. When I see how close I am, I dont _26_. I keep climbing _27_ I reach the top.It is _28_ in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely(可能的) to make our _29_ become true.15. A. excitingB. sadC. terribleD. easy16. A. whenB. whoC. howD. what17. A. classmatesB. teachersC. mothersD. neighbours18. A. interested inB. worried aboutC. surprised atD. angry at19. A. runnersB. climbersC. swimmersD. players20. A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. NobodyD. Anybody21. A. quicklyB. farC. slowlyD. carefully22. A. SoB. BecauseC. AndD. But23. A. WhenB. WhatC. HowD. Which24. A. downB. upC. inD. forward25. A. happyB. sorryC. sureD. afraid26. A. climbB. stopC. tryD. worry27. A. afterB. ifC. thatD. before28. A. trueB. funC. clearD. different29. A. studyB. lifeC. dreamD. happiness四、阅读理解ASydney TowerAddress: 100 Market St, Sydney Phone: 02 9333 9222 Fax: 02 9333 9203 Open time: 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. (Saturday to 11:30 p.m.) Ticket: adults: $ 60 children: $ 30Website: .auHow to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets: by phone/fax, or through the web Attraction: Sydneys best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360° views of our beautiful city.30. Sydney Tower is _ in Sydney, Australia.A. the busiest streetB. the biggest stationC. the most beautiful parkD. the highest point31. If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you cant _.A. email sydneytowerB. fax 02 9333 9203C. search .auD. phone 02 9333 922232. This Saturday, John will visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down from the tower _.A. after 11:30 p.m.B. before 11:30 p.m.C. at 10:30 p.m.D. by 10:30 p.m.BIt is a beautiful evening. Everything is quiet. Suddenly I see an old cave. Perhaps this is the strangers hiding place. The place is empty. But there is a loaf of bread and the remains of a fire inside the cave. This must be his place! So I decide to hide in the cave and wait. After a while I hear footsteps.“It is a lovely evening, my dear Watson,” says a voice I know well. “How are you?”The tall thin stranger is at the entrance it is Sherlock Holmes!“Holmes! Im so happy to see you,” I say as get up. “What are you doing here? Why are you not in London?” “Im trying to find out what is happening,” replies Holmes. “And Ive got some interesting information. Miss Stapleton is not Mr Stapletons sister, but his wife.”“Good heavens, Holmes! Are you sure of this?”“In your report you say that Stapleton was a teacher. After a little investigation, I discover the teacher is clearly our Mr Stapleton.”“Look, Watson, you must go back to Baskerville Hall and stay with Sir Henry.”Suddenly we hear a terrible scream. “Oh, my goodness!” I gasp. “What is it?”“The hound!” cries Holmes. “Come, Watson! Come!” We run quickly over the moor.“We are too late, Watson.”A man is lying on the ground. As we come near, we see the dead body of Sir Henry Baskerville! He is wearing his brown tweed suit.“Oh, no!” says Holmes,“It is not Sir Henry why, it is the escaped prisoner, Selden!”Then, suddenly, it is all clear to me. I remember that Sir Henry gave his old suit to Barrymore, and Barrymore probably gave it to Selden.“Then Selden is dead because of this suit,” says Holmes. “Think, Watson! Someone gives the hound some of Sir Henrys clothes.”Suddenly we see someone walking towards us. It is Stapleton.Then he sees the dead body and adds: “Oh no! Whats this? Is our dear friend Sir Henry dead?”Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles33. The underlined word “remain” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”.A. 指纹B. 路标C. 线索D. 残余物34. Why does the hound kill Selden?A. Because Selden wears Sir Henrys old suit.B. Because Selden attacks(攻击) the hound at first.C. Because Selden is the escaped prisoner.D. Because Selden looks like Sir Henry.35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Holmes finds out what Stapletons job is.B. The tall thin stranger at the entrance to the cave is Selden.C. Miss Stapleton is not Mr Stapletons sister, but his wife.D Watson hides in the cave to find out who the stranger is.36. Why does Stapleton appear(出现) at night alone right after Selden is dead?A. Because he wants to know who kills Selden.B. Because he is really worried about Sir Henry.C. Because he wants to find out if Sir Henry is dead.D. Because he wants to check Selden is all rightCPeople usually use mouth and also some body languages to talk with each other. When we have good news, we want to talk about it with our good friends and when something bad happens, we make it known to others soon. But do you know that some trees can also talk about news with each other? Of course, no trees move lip and say words just as people do. It may sound strange, but some trees really try to talk with each other in other ways. Willows (柳树) are the best-known of these trees. When insects begin biting (叮) a willow, the tree sends out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willows that harmful insects are coming near. All of them quickly make a chemical (化学物质) in their leaves. This chemical may kill the insects. The insects do not like it and will fly away soon. In this way, the willows protect themselves from the insects.The next time when you take a walk in the woods, maybe the trees are talking to each other quietly. How magical nature is!37. What can we know from Paragraph 1?A. Few people like using their body languages to talk with each other.B. Some trees can say words just as people do.C. When some bad things happen, we dont want to tell others.D. Some trees can talk with each other in other ways.38. What does a willow use to talk?A. Its smell.B. Its leaves.C. Its branches.D. Its fruit.39. Why do insects fly away when they “feel” willows talk? Because _.A. it makes them stop eatingB. it makes them sleepyC. it may make them dieD. it makes them feel noisy40. Where can we read this passage?A. In a storybook.B. In a science book.C. In a travel guide.D. In a sports magazine.D“Can I have a glass of hot water?” This is a very common (常见的) question in a restaurant for many Chinese people, nothing is more common than drinking hot water every day. However the simple habit is like a mystery (神秘) to people from other countries.For many Westerners the idea of drinking hot water is very strange. However, most Chinese people think the Americans habit of drinking ice water is also strange and even unhealthy. Some old people would carry a tea kettle (茶壶) when they travel. Chinese doctors advise (建议) more people to take on the habit of drinking hot water especially for women.But in Western countries, drinking hot water isnt common. Westerners often have drinks with ice, not just on hot days but almost every day.There is a story online about an American, who has been in Beijing for over five years. He visited a local restaurant after going back to America. He asked for a glass of hot water, but this request (要求) surprised the waitress, “Tototo drink?” she asked him. Finally the man received the hot water but felt cold stares from every corner of the restaurant.Westerners wonder why Chinese people drink hot water as Chinese are wondering why Westerners drink cold water. This cultural difference is not a simple problem, but related to (与有关联) history, culture and science.As a matter of fact, many teenagers now like bottled water for daily drinking. With teenagers growing up, will drinking hot water become a less popular life habit? Who knows?41. What do most Chinese think of drinking icy water from the passage?A. Normal and healthy.B. Strange but healthy.C. Normal but unhealthy.D. Strange and unhealthy42. Who do Chinese doctors especially advise to drink hot water?A. Westerners.B. Students.C. Women.D. The elderly.43. Whats the meaning of the underlined part in the fourth paragraph?A. Other people in the restaurant were angry at the mans request.B. Other people in the restaurant laughed at the man.C. Other people in the restaurant thought the mans request was strange.D. Other people in the restaurant were interested in the mans request.44. Whats best title for the passage?A. Different Drinking habitsB. Drinking Hot Water in ChinaC. Healthy Life HabitsD. How to Drink Water五、词汇运用45. Sometimes he looks forward to _ cows on the farm some day. (饲养)46. Tomorrow well have a party to celebrate his _ birthday. (四十)47. Those students are busy _ for their school trips. (准备)48. For further _ , please call us on the following telephone number. (信息)49. When the teacher came in, all the students were doing exercises _. (安静的)50. The UK is a _ country with a long history. (west)51. Wendys _ brother is a basketball player. (old)52. My neighbour with his friends often _ (fix)computers in the neighbourhood.53. Mrs Sun looked angrily at the _ window. She wanted to know who did it. (break)54. You can search the eleventh page for the _ names. (postman)六、阅读与表达（每题不超过9个词）Chinese chess is a two-player board game with 32 pieces in red and black. People move the pieces on the lines. Among all these pieces, King is the most important. It must stay in the palace. If it gets checked（被 “将死”）, the game is over. So the purpose（目的） of the game is to check the others King while protecting（保护） ones own King. Chinese chess is different from international chess. It is full of Chinese culture. Playing chess is good for remembering, logical thinking（逻辑思维）and understanding ability（能力）. Besides, it is a game that people of all ages can play. As part of Chinese culture, Chinese chess is not only popular in China. Now people from many different countries play Chinese chess. More and more foreigners take part in the Chinese chess “World Cup” every two years. In their eyes, Chinese chess can help them learn more about China. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过5个词）55. What colour are the pieces in Chinese chess? _56. Whats the most important piece in the game? _57. Who can play Chinese chess? _58. How often do the foreigners take part in the Chinese chess “World Cup”? _59. Why do the foreigners enjoy playing Chinese chess? _七、缺词填空Kisses for DadJohn works hard b_60_ he is still poor. He is very sad all day. One day when he comes home f_61_ work, he sees his daughter in the sitting room. She is playing with a roll of colourful wrapping paper. John gets angry. “Where is the p_62_ from?” John asks. “I bought it with my pocket money yesterday,” the girl a_63_. “You wont get m_64_ from me any more!” John says and goes into his room.A few days later, its Christmas Day. The girl brings a little box in colourful paper to her father and says, “Dad, this is for you.” The father is surprised to see the colourful box. He f_65_ sorry for his anger that day. He touches the girls head and opens the box. He becomes angry again w_66_ he finds n