英语7下-2022-2023学年七年级第二学期期末质量检测一（无锡市）（学生版）.docx

2022-2023学年七年级第二学期期末质量检测一（无锡市）英 语 试 题考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。2答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（客观题 共50分）一、 单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. Do you know _ girl over there? Yes. She is _exchange student from America.A. the； aB. a；theC. the； anD. an； the 2. _ does Daniel swim? Every day.A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How many3. Mr. Chen teaches _ English. He is _English teacher.A. us； ours B. our；ourC. our；oursD. us；our4. _ he _ in the same building as you next year?A. Is； liveB. Is； going to liveC. Is； livingD. Does； he5. _ tins of dog food can you see in the fridge? _. A. How many；NoB. How much；NoC. How much；NoneD. How many；None6. Two _ students join us in the English Corner every Friday. A. hundred of B. hundred C. hundreds of D. hundreds7. These two boys _school uniform talk to each other _English.A. on； withB. in； inC. on； inD. in；with 8. Look at the sky, its so _. I think Its going to rain. A. cloudyB. sunnyC. windy D. rainy9. You _ afraid of doing homework. You know, its easy. Just be careful. A. dont have to B. dont have to beC. dont have D. have to be10. Yesterday, I waited for you _ eleven o clock, but you didnt come.A. whileB. beforeC. untilD. after11. Trains go _the tunnel. Cars go _ the bridge.A. through；acrossB. along；aroundC. across； through D. around；along12. It _ about two hours to travel from Nanjing to Shanghai by train.A. costsB. paysC. spendsD. takes13. _ interesting book it is! I really love it.A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. What a14. My computer doesn't work，There must be wrong with itA. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）One day, Mr and Mrs Black 1 shopping. Mrs Black bought lots of things 2 that shop. First, she bought a dress and gave it 3 Mr Black, because she wanted Mr Black 4 it. Then she bought a lot of things, and Mr Black carried all of them. He had 5 boxes. His hands 6 full and he couldnt 7 their car, so he asked Mrs Black to show him the key to their car. Mrs Black stopped 8 a small red car. But the key couldnt turn .The 9 was broken . Mr Black was very angry .They had to walk home, because they 10 another key.1. A. goB. goesC. did goD. went2. A. forB. atC. toD. with3. A. forB. atC. toD. with4. A. carriedB. to carryC. carryingD. carries5.A. a lotB. manyC. lotsD. lot6.A. areB. isC. wereD. was7.A. seeB. lookC. look atD. see at8.A. in the frontB. in front ofC. in the front ofD. on front of9.A. carB. keyC. boxD. shop10.A. dont haveB. hadC. didnt haveD. arent have 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）AWhats on this week? 1.Disco ClubThe best dance music in town!Please join us!Every night 8: 00 p.m. 2: 00 a.m.Tickets: 45.004.The Sun TheatreTwo Little PigsWednesdayFriday 7: 00 p.m.Saturday 6: 00 and 9: 00 p.mStudents 2.00 and adults 7.002.Foreign Film WeekThis Monday to SundaySee the posters for theatres and times5.00 at all theatres5. “The Cat Band” in ConcertCentral Park StadiumSaturday and Sunday 8: 30 p.m.Tickets: 15.00 30.003.Nin Mia The Italian RestaurantReal Italian cheese and pizzaAll cooks from ItalyOpen: Tuesday Sunday9: 00 a.m. 11: 00 p.m.6.City Football MatchFriday SundayMatch starts at 1: 00 p.m.Dalian vs ShanghaiDalian StadiumTickets: 25.001. Disco Club is the best place in town to _.A. have Italian foodB. see a filmC. enjoy the dance musicD. join “The Cat Band”2. You can go to _ to see Two Little Pigs.A.Disco ClubB. the Sun TheatreC. Dalian StadiumD. Central Park Stadium3. The football match starts at _.A. 7: 00 p.m.B. 8: 30 p.m.C. 11: 00 p.m.D. 1: 00 p.m.BDaisy and Sheilas TripThe two friends, Daisy and Sheila, were on a trip in northern Australia. They loved Darwin and became very interested in Aboriginal art. They spent days in museums looking at the pictures of the spirits(精英) creating the land in the Dreamtime. They then went to see older rock art in caves in the hills. They also saw brightly colored birds and groups of kangaroos that were not scared of them, but allowed them to come quite close.They decided (决定) to go camping in Kakadu National Park. It was October, near the end of the dry season, so there was some cloud but also a lot of hot sunshine. They walked, watched the animals, climbed up to the tops of fantastic waterfalls and looked down on the pools below. Sometimes they met other bush walkers and enjoyed talking to them about the things to see in the area. As the sun went down, they put up their tents on the bank of the river, went swimming and then cooked their dinner.It was on the third night that, after a meal of hamburger and potatoes, Sheila went down to the pool to wash the dishes. Suddenly a huge crocodile jumped out of the water towards Sheila. She shouted as loudly as she could and Daisy came, running. Daisy jumped on the crocodiles back and started hitting (击打) it. The crocodile turned, threw Daisy off its back and went back into the water. The girls quickly climbed up a tree by their tent and called for help on their mobile phone. About fifteen minutes later, they were very happy to see a helicopter (直升机) above in the sky. After the helicopter landed on the ground, men jumped out and came running to see if the girls were safe. They turned some big lights on the pool. They knew the crocodile would not like that and go away.Daisy and Sheila were saved and they were happy to go and stay in a hotel for the night.1. What does the writer mainly tell us in the first two paragraphs?A. Where Daisy and Sheila camped in the park.B. What Daisy and Sheila visited on their trip.C. How was the weather in northern Australia.D. Why Daisy and Sheila loved kangaroos a lot.2. What made Daisy and Sheila in great danger?A. A forest fire.B. A heavy rain.C. A crocodile.D. A snake.3. According to the passage, Daisy and Sheila _.A. werent interested in Aboriginal Ant at allB. didnt enjoy talking to the bush walkers thereC. made a big fire and climbed up a tree by their tentD. were out of danger and stayed in a hotel for the nightCUnusual FestivalsEvery country has its own festivals to celebrate different things. Some festivals are more interesting than others because they are unusualand a lot more fun! Here are just a few unusual festivals from around the world.Holi, the festival of colours, is in India, Nepal and other parts of the world. Holi celebrates the end of winter and the coming of spring and it lasts for many days. During the festival, people throw coloured powder (粉末) and water at each other. Its one of the most colourful festivals in the world.The only colour during another famous festival is red. “La Tomatina” is in Bunol Spain, in August. People come from all over the world for a big food fight. All over the city, people run through the streets throwing red tomatoes at each other. The streets get very messy but everyone has a good time.Another strange and cold festival, Quyllur Riti, is in Peru in every May or June. People celebrate with music and dancing on top of a glacier (冰川)! The festival lasts for three days and, at the end, everyone walks out together carrying torches of fire.Finally, how about a festival with animals? On the last Sunday of November, people in Lopburi, Thailand, invite some unusual guests to dinner at the Monkey Buffet Festival. Hundreds of monkeys come and they eat a lot of fruit, nuts and vegetables.1. Which of the following is the most colourful festival?A. Holi.B. La Tomatina.C. Quyllur Riti.D. Monkey Buffet Festival.2. What do people do during La Tomatina?A. People dance on top of a glacier.B. People throw red tomatoes at each other.C. People invite some unusual guests to dinner.D. People throw coloured powder and water at each other.3. How long does Quyllur Riti last?A. For one day.B. For three days.C. For a week.D. For many days.DEveryone knows hand-washing is important. But a new study shows how washing your hands often, and at the right time, can have an effect on your familys risk(危险) for getting sick. Most studies on hand-washing focus on medical and food service workers. But washing hands at home is a way to stop viruses 病毒from spreading. Several studies show hands are the single most important way for all types of infections. Even though most people know to wash their hands after using the toilet.Researchers found 83 percent of virus was on the surface of bathroom, living room and kitchen. Another study found that at homes where salmonella(沙门氏菌) cases had been found, the bacteria remained there for three weeks. Thats why people should pay attention to cleaning such surfaces regularly and always wash hands after touching them. In one study, a volunteer touched a door handle that had been with a virus. He then shook hands with other volunteers, and further tests showed he had spread the virus to six people.The study authors note that time of hand-washing is the key. Its obvious to wash hands after using the toilet,before eating or handling food. Other important times for hand-washing are after cleaning up a pet, or after touching garbage cans, cleaning clothes, dish rags that may have come into contact with raw food.It may be hard to believe that something as simple as regular hand-washing can make a difference in your familys health, considering what happened in Hong Kong during the 2003 outbreak of SARS, a severe kind of disease. The outbreak caused the public pay more attention to their basic hygiene(卫生) habits, including regular hand-washing. Not only was the SARS stopped, but other cases of illnesses, including the flu, stopped.1. The underlined word “bacteria” in the second paragraph means _.A. hard studyB. dirty roomC. careful researchersD. small living things2. In the last paragraph, the writer uses the example of SARS to show_.A. hand-washing can improve your health quicklyB. hand-washing is paid special attention.C. hand-washing can cure many kinds of diseaseD. hand-washing plays an important part in fighting SARS3. What is the main idea of the article?A. What is the most important time of washing hands?B. What can you do to stop yourself from being ill?C. Why may hand-washing be your best medicine?D. Why the viruses spread so quickly?4. From the text we can infer that A. the virus will stay under the surfaceB. people didnt know its important to wash handsC. some pets may carry some kinds of virusD. the virus will die quickly after spreading第II卷(主观题共50分)四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。1. The things in the supermarket are more (昂贵的)than before.2. You should begin (计划) how much time you spend on your hobbies when you enter junior high.3. Why should children do half as much work and get (两倍) as much holiday as their parents?4. There is something wrong with the light. The room is in （全部的）darkness.(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。1.The boy seems in the stories about heroes very much. (interesting)2.We should brush after getting up and before going to bed. (tooth)3.You need to put on , children. Its really cold outside. (scarf)4. I dont need last _ cards. I need new ones. (year)五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)1.Simon often watches those goldfish _(swim) around in the water.2.One of the twins _(play) the piano well, but the other doesnt.3.The _(hunt) caught a tiger yesterday.4.Why not _(go) to school by bike?5.Mr Smith enjoys _(eat) vegetable soup.6.Can you tell me how _(look) after goldfish?7.Its very important _(not give) them a shower.8. She teaches her younger brother (speak). 六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分，共5分)先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。Christmas Day is the most important festival in the USA, Canada, Australia, England and many other Western countries. The day before the festival, people put a tree in their house and in the tree, there are colourful lights and many presents for the family members. People often have a party around the tree and they have a very good time.The most important festival in China is the Spring Festival. People usually have 15 days off. Family members get together. They eat and chat a lot. There are also lots of wonderful TV programmes (节目) for the festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival, too. On the evening of the festival, people eat moon cakes, look up at the beautiful moon in the open air. Another important festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. People eat a kind of Chinese food called zongzi (rice dumplings) do that day. In some places, people can watch dragon boats.Thanksgiving Day is a special festival for the Americans to thank God (上帝) . They eat pumpkins and turkeys（火鸡）on the festival. The birthday of a country is called National Day. Every country doesn't celebrate it on the same day of the year.Some festivals Around the WorldNames of countriesNames of FestivalsWhat people do to celebrate them1 The Spring FestivalFamily members get 2 to celebrate it and the celebration lasts for 15 days.The Mid-Autumn FestivalPeople have moon cakes and look up at the moon in the open air in the evening. The Dragon Boat FestivalPeople eat rice 3 and have dragon boat races. Western countriesChristmasPeople put lights and 4 in the tree for the family members. The USAThanksgiving DayPeople celebrate it to show their thanks to God. All the countries 5 DayPeople celebrate it on different days of the year.七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)1.爱丽丝太大了，无法穿过那个洞。Alice was the hole.2. 长大后，Ricky想成为一名工程师。Ricky wants to be an engineer when he .3. 到那里至少要花20分钟。It will take you 20 minutes to get there.4. 我们应该参加各种各样的活动。We should in differ