英语7下-Unit 7Abilities 课时1 Comic Strip - Welcome to the unit 2022-2023学年七年级英语下册课后培优分级练(牛津译林版)(解析版).docx
Unit 6 Abilities Comic Strip-Welcome to the unit课下注释小练单词检测1._n. 能力2._v. 相信3._n. 座位4._v. 发送,邮寄5._adv. 甚至6._adj. 能,能够7._v. 付费8._n. 笔记本9._v. 募集短语自测1._ 信不信由你2._ 当心3._ 为某物付钱重点句子1._ _ _ _. 信不信由你 2._ _ 小心,当心 3._ _ the park 打扫公园 4._ _ _ _ someone on the bus 在公交车上给人让座 5.They _ clothes and shoes _. 他们最需要衣服和鞋子 6.Some families are not _ _ _ _ _ pens and _. 一些家庭甚至买不起笔和笔记本。7.We can _some money for them. 我们可以为他们募集一些钱。课后培优练培优第一阶基础过关练一、根据句意及音标填空1 Would you like to _ u me around your school?2 Anne wasnt _ ebl to play the piano last year, but now she can play it very well.3 Lin Tao decided to _ /sev/ Mrs Sun from a fire.4 Dont _ /r/! There is plenty of time.5 Simon, lets do something to _ /prtekt/ the environment.二、根据汉语提示填空6Do your parents watch the _ (新闻) every day?Yes. They want to know whats going on around the world.7I can make the same bag as yours.I dont _ (相信) it.8 Peter is _ (甚至) more successful than his father.9 We should put on our masks (口罩) _ (在之前) we get into school.10 Look! There is your _ (文章) in todays newspaper.三、完成句子11这个女孩儿可以看望医院里生病的孩子们使他们高兴起来。The girl _ _ the sick kids in the hospital _ _ _ _.12你能想出办法来解决这个问题吗?Could you _ _ _ an idea to solve the problem?13汤姆能去参加音乐会吗?他恐怕不能去。他得去看望他的祖父母。_ Tom _ _ the concert?Im afraid he _. He _ _ visit his grandparents.14 “星期三他们能跟我们一起踢足球吗?”“是的,他们能。”_ they _ soccer with us on Wednesday?Yes, they _.15我们需要多少根香蕉?_ _ bananas do we _ ?培优第二阶拓展培优练四、完形填空I was once a volunteer in an English village. It was quite different _16_ my home in Sweden. Jane, one of the volunteers from Tanzania, had a friend who was very poor. She _17_ all her pocket money to help her friend. It meant that she didnt have much food to eat, and she had no money to go anywhere outside the village or buy more clothes.I was so moved and I felt I had to do _18_ too. So when I bought food one day, I _19_ to buy her some rice. I started _20_ to the woman in the shop (named Gloria who was also a volunteer) about my friend Jane.The woman looked at me, being surprised. “Does she eat noodles?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied.She immediately started _21_ a bag with noodles, cookies, sweets and other things until the bag was full. “Give her this for me.” I couldnt believe _22_ but cried with happiness.Imagine Janes look when I gave her the _23_ ! I had never seen her so happy! A few weeks later she found Gloria in the shop and _24_ her in person.These two wonderful women really showed me _25_ true kindness is. And the impression (印象) will stay with me for the rest of my life!16AatBonCinDfrom17AfetchedBsentCcarriedDbrought18AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything19AdecidedBhatedCservedDenjoyed20AlaughingBansweringCtellingDtalking21AfillingBtakingCbuyingDselling22AthemBitCherDhim23AmoneyBshopChomeDfood24AgreetedBaskedCthankedDhelped25AwhatBwhenChowDwhere五、阅读单选Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the entertainment. As you may know, all the performers have donated their time to help us.The purpose (目的) of this concert is to raise money for children in Africa. Every day hundreds of children in Africa die because they have diseases or have not enough food to eat.There are two main reasons. First, there is no work for the childrens parents, so they have no money to buy food or medicine. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of the poor.Most African countries are poor. The land is not good for growing food and the weather is also bad for farming. There are many organizations trying to help these poor people. The organization we are trying to help, the Feed Africa Fund, spends millions of dollars every year on food for poor people in Africa. This money comes from people like youkind, generous people who do not want to see children die of hunger.All the money you give this evening will go to the Feed Africa Fund. Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed a family of four for three days. Think about it : only one dollar can feed four people for three days.How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund.Ladies and gentlemen, we will now take a collection. Please be generous.26What did the people probably see before this speech?ASome performances.BAnimals doing tricks.CA movie.DSome musicians.27What will the money be raised for?AChildren without parents.BChildren without food.CCountries without money.DCountries with bad water.28If a person gave five dollars, how long could the money feed four people?AThree days.BOn week.CHalf a month.DOne month.29How would you describe “generous” people?APeople who get sick often.BPeople who give money easily.CPeople who are thin with hunger.DPeople who work hard.30Why are most African countries so poor?ABecause the weather is bad for farming.BBecause the land is not good for growing food.CBecause the countries have no water.DBoth A and BDaisy Morris lives in London. She usually goes to work by subway.Its 9:00 in the morning. Daisy gets off the subway. After a minutes walk, she finds that her bag is still on the subway. She runs back, but the subway has left. Daisy is very sad because her laptop and her ID card are in her bag.She goes to the Lost and Found for help. Then, she calls the police station. At last, Daisy wants to go to the computer shop to buy a new one.Just at that time, Daisy gets a phone call. It is a man. “He says he sees my name and telephone number on my ID card,” Daisy says. And the man gives the bag back to Daisy.MessageHey, its Daisy! Thank you so much for returning my bag. Please let me know your address and Id like to say thank you.MessageHey Daisy,I dont need anything. Im happy I can do it for you. Have a nice day! Nahid31How does Daisy go to work?ABy car.BBy bus.COn foot.DBy subway.32What does Daisy lose?AHer phone.BHer bag.CHer ring.DHer watch.33Where does Daisy go for help first?ATo her workplace.BTo the police station.CTo the computer shop.DTo the Lost and Found.34How does the man know Daisys phone number?AHe sees it on her ID card.BHe knows it from her friends.CHe opens the laptop and sees it.DHe calls her family and knows it.35From the passage we know _.ADaisy always goes to work at 9:00Bthe man doesnt want anythingCthe man gives his address to DaisyDthe man doesnt know Daisys name六、阅读还原6选5Peter is a middle school student. On Saturdays, he always goes to the old peoples home with his good friends. _36_Peter and Alice like music. Peter can play the piano and Alice can play the guitar for the old people. _37_They often tell stories to the old people. Sometimes, Tony and Sam buy some interesting storybooks for the old people. _38_ They do kung fu for the old people and take a walk with them. _39_ The old people are very happy to be with them.Some people ask Peter, “_40_ Dont you think it is boring sometimes?” He always, “I dont feel bored because it is a meaningful (有意义的) thing.”AWhat kind of music do they like?BTony and Sam can tell good stories.CAfter that they play chess with them.DBetty and Henry are good at doing sports.EThey are Alice, Sam, Tony, Betty and Henry.FWhy do you always go to the old peoples home?培优第三阶中考沙场点兵七、单项选择41(2017·江苏连云港·统考中考真题) How do you like the song Chengdu sung by Zhao Lei? Oh, I have never enjoyed a _ one before.AworstBbestCworseDbetter42(2017·江苏连云港·统考中考真题) _ delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much! Im glad that you enjoyed it.AHowBHow anCWhatDWhat an43(2018·江苏盐城·中考真题)Look, little Jim is swimming so fast. I _ believe my eyes.AshouldntBcantCmustntDneednt44(2018·江苏扬州·中考真题)- You must hand in your report tomorrow.-What? .We can't finish it that quickly.ANo wayBNo problemCThat's rightDThat's for sure45(2018·江苏无锡·中考真题)The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. _ !AWhat a shameBWhat shameCWhat a surpriseDWhat surprise八、阅读填表(2018·江苏南京·中考真题)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。Claude Monet's paintings were quite different from the art styles that were popular in the 1870s France. Traditional artists always did their artwork in a studio and their paintings were realistic-they looked exactly like the real world. Claude Monet was part of a group of painters who were called Impressionists(印象派画家). Their paintings were light and a bit fuzzy-they gave an impression of what the real world looked like. Sometimes Impressionists worked outside, which was a very unusual thought in their time. Impressionism received its name from an early painting by Claude Monet titled impression, Sunrise.Knowing that trains were interesting subjects and represented modern progress, Claude Monet crated a series of Impressionist paintings of trains from January to March of 1877. He worked on his paintings right on the train platform at the Gare Saint-Lazare, the train station on Saint Lazare Street. Although there were many train stations in Paris, this was the first train station built in Paris so it had historical significance(意义).Monets friend, Impressionist painter Pierre Auguste Renoir, told the following story to his sons about Claude Monet and painting the trains. Monet needed permission(允许)to spend time on the train platform and paint what he saw in his impressionistic style. One day Monet dressed himself in his very best suit along with a fine top hat, a good linen shirt and a silk tie. He appeared to be a wealthy gentleman while he really was a poor painter.When he went towards the clerk at the train office, he presented his calling card which introduced him as Claude Monet, Painter. He asked to see the station master. The clerk quickly allowed this fine gentleman to enter the station master's office. The station master was also impressed and gave Monet permission to paint on the train platform. The station master even kept trains from leaving on time so Monet could complete a scene even though passengers complained.Was it all worthwhile(值得)? Monets train scenes turned his career into a success and for the station master, made his train station famous until even now.Claude MonetIntroductionClaude Monet was one of the Impressionist painters whose paintings were not the _46_as the popular art styles in the 1870s France.Impressionist paintings gave an impression of_47_the real world looked.He helped Impressionism get its _48_by his painting Impression, Sunrise.A _49_of painting trainsAt that time trains were subjects that could keep peoples _50_and represented modern progress.He created paintings of trains _51_January and March in 1877, at the train station with the longest _52_in Paris.He dressed himself as a wealthy gentleman to win the station masters _53_.In order to help Monet complete a scene, the station master even made trains leave _54_than they should do.ResultHis train scenes made not only his career _55_but also the train station famous.参考答案:1show【详解】句意:你愿意带我参观一下你们的学校吗?根据音标“u”可知,应填show,show sb. around“带某人参观”;再根据would like to do sth.“愿意做某事”可知,此处要用动词原形。故填show。2able【详解】句意:安妮去年不会弹钢琴,但现在她弹得很好。根据音标ebl可知,为单词able,be able to意为“能,会”,故填able。3save【详解】句意:林涛决定从火灾中救出孙太太。根据音标提示可知,save“救”,结合decide to do,用动词原形;故填save。4rush【详解】句意:不要跑!时间很充裕。根据音标提示可知,rush“跑”,结合Dont,用动词原形;故填rush。5protect【详解】句意:西蒙,让我们做些事情来保护环境吧。根据音标“/prtekt/”可知,此处是protect,意为“保护”,故填protect。6news【详解】句意:你父母每天看新闻吗?是的。他们想知道世界各地发生了什么。news“新闻”,不可数名词。故填news。7believe【详解】句意:我可以制作和你一样的包。我不相信。believe“相信”,助动词dont后用动词原形,故填believe。8even【详解】句意:彼得甚至比他父亲更成功。even“甚至”,在句中修饰形容词,故填even。9before【详解】句意:我们应该在我们进入学校之前戴上口罩。before“在之前”,引导时间状语从句,故填before。10article【详解】句意:看!今天的报纸上有你的文章。article“文章”,可数名词;空前“is”提示空处应为名词单数。故填article。11 could visit to cheer them up【详解】could“可以”,情态动词,用于提出建议,后接动词原形;visit“看望”;cheer sb. up“使某人高兴起来”,them是宾格代词,要放在中间。分析句子可知,那个女孩去医院看望孩子的目的是使他们高兴起来,因此用不定式作目的状语。故填could;visit;to;cheer;them;up。 12 come up with【详解】根据中英文对照可知,本题考查短语come up with“提出,想出”,又根据情态动词could后应跟动词原形。故填come;up;with。13 Can go to cant has to【详解】can“能”,一般疑问句提到句首并大写首字母;go to the concert“去参加音乐会”;cant“不能”;have to“不得不”,时态是一般现在时,主语是he,动词用三单。故填Can;go;to;cant;has;to。14 Can play can【详解】“能”can,情态动词,后接动词原形;“踢足球”play soccer。以“Can they”开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答用:Yes, they can. 故填Can;play;can。15 How many need【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查特殊疑问词how many“多少”和单词need“需要”,how many用于提问可数名词的数量,bananas“香蕉”为可数名词复数,所以how many符合语境,位于句首首字母需要大写;而do为助动词,后续动词原形,故填How;many;need。16D 17B 18C 19A 20D 21A 22B 23D 24C 25A【导语】本文讲述了作者曾经是一个英国村庄的志愿者时经历的事情让作者明白了什么是真正的善良,并且这种印象伴随了她一生。16句意:它与我在瑞典的家完全不同。at在;on在上;in在里面;from从;根据“was quite different”可知,此处是be different from“与不同”,故选D。17句意:她把她所有的零用钱都寄去帮助她的朋友。fetch(去)拿来;send发送,寄;carry扛,拿;bring拿来。根据“all her pocket money to help her friend”可知,把所有的零花钱寄给朋友了,故选B。18句意:我如此感动,我觉得我也必须做些什么。anything任何事;nothing没有事;something某事;everything一切。根据“I was so moved and I felt I had to do”可知,句子是肯定句,结合语境可知,应用something表示,故选C。19句意:因此,一天我买食物时,我决定给她买一些大米。decided决定;hated憎恨;served服务;enjoyed喜欢。根据“when I bought food one day, I.to buy her some rice.”可知,此处指的是“决定给她买一些大米”,decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,故选A。20句意:我开始和店里的女人(名叫Gloria,也是一名志愿者)谈论我的朋友简。laughing笑;answering回答;telling告诉;talking谈话。根据“to the woman in the shop (named Gloria who was also a volunteer) about my friend Jane”可知,此处是talk to sb“和某人交谈”,故选D。21句意:她立即开始往袋子里装面条、饼干、糖果和其他东西,直到袋子装满为止。filling装满;taking带走,拿走;buying买;selling卖。