英语7下-七年级下册复习巩固Unit6-牛津译林版英语暑假复习讲义-学生版.doc
英语学科辅导讲义学员姓名: 学科教师:年 级: 辅导科目: 英语 授课日期时 间主 题牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun(默写、词汇、语法、小练、课后作业)教学内容牛津译林版七年级下册Unit6单元知识点一、重点短语双向默写版英语汉语英语汉语hurry up 快点,赶快 go through the door 通过门 go riding 去骑马 putinto. 把放进 sit by a river 坐在河边 on the other side在另一边 run across跑着穿过 jump down a big hole 跳进一个大洞 put up our tent 搭我们的帐篷 fly kites 放风筝 use bamboo to make kites 用竹子做风筝 make a bird out of wood 用木头做鸟 from then on 从那时起 from now on 从现在起 make paper 造纸 make money 挣钱 run after 追赶 get away 逃脱;离开 二、重点词汇双向默写版英语汉语英语汉语outdoor户外的 hurry急忙,匆忙 complain抱怨 that那么,那样 camping野营 cycling骑自行车运动 riding(=horse riding)骑马 skating 溜冰 ride 骑(马,自行车等) outside在外面 rabbit 兔,家兔 .hole洞 by 在旁边,靠近 pass 经过;通过 by 在旁边,靠近 watch 手表 .fall落下,掉落;倒 .hit到达;击中,撞 herself她自己 alone独自,单独 low低的,矮的 locked 锁上的 notice注意,察觉 into 到里面 side 侧,边 through穿过,通过 surprise使惊奇,使措手不及 tent 帐篷 wood木头,木材 period 一段时间,时期 dynasty朝代,王朝 century 世纪,百年 Italian 意大利的 province省 excited激动的 sweet甜的 become 开始变得,变成 enough足够地,充分地 decide 决定 enter进入 towards(=toward)向,朝 forge 忘记 reach 伸手(脚)够到 climb 爬,攀登 fail失败 三、 关键句型双向默写版+精讲原句译文Hurry up, Eddie. Hobo, carry it for me. You complain too much. It took a watch out of its pocket and looked at the time. Alice fell for a long time, and then she hit the ground. She found herself alone in a long, low hall. Alice tried to go through the door, but she was too big. He practised playing volleyball with his friends. We put up a tent near a lake. Weifang, a city in Shandong Province, has become famous for making kites from then on. Alice had to go back to the table, but she was too small to reach the key. 快点,埃迪! 霍波,帮我拿包吧。 你抱怨太多了。 它从口袋里拿出一块表看了看时间。 爱丽丝掉了很长一段时间,接着她撞到了地面。 她发现她自己独自一人在一个又长又矮的大厅里。 爱丽丝想从门进去,但是她太大了。 他和他的朋友练习打排球。 我们在湖旁搭起了帐篷。 潍坊,山东省的一个城市,从那时起因制造风筝变得出名了。 爱丽丝不得不回到那张桌子,但她太小够不到那把钥匙。 考点聚焦课时1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 知识点1 hurry /'hri/ vi.匆忙,急忙考向一 表示匆忙到某处去,其后直接接表示地点的副词或介词短语。eg:When she finished her work, she had to hurry home and look after her son.她完成工作后就得赶紧回家照顾她儿子。考向二 固定搭配:a. hurry up意为“快点儿,赶快”eg:Hurry up, or you will be late. 快点,否则你将迟到。b. hurry to do sth.意为“急忙做某事”eg: I'm hurrying to do my homework. 我正在匆忙地做我的家庭作业。拓展 hurry还可作名词,意为“急忙,匆忙”,常用于in a hurry结构中。eg:She dressed herself in a hurry. 她匆忙穿好衣服。知识点2 too much 太多eg:You worry too much. 你担心得太多了。考向 辨析too much, too many与much tootoo much太多,过多修饰不可数名词too much rain太多雨水指代不可数名词have too much to do要做的事太多相当于副词,修饰动词worry too much担心太多too many太多,过多修饰可数名词复数too many books太多的书much too 太修饰形容词或副词much too expensive太贵了魔法记忆巧辨too much, too many 与 much too:too much与much too,用法区别看后头;much后名词不可数,too则可接形或副;too many要记住,其后名词必复数。知识点3 camping/'kæmp/ n. 野营eg:I want to have a camping trip. 我想进行一次野营旅行。考向 camping 为camp的名词形式,常见固定搭配:go camping 去野营gov.ing形式,表示进行某种活动,其他同类结构短语:go cycling去骑自行车 go skating去滑冰 go swimming去游泳 go skiing去滑雪eg: We go camping every summer. 我们每年夏天都去野营。一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1. Do you like _ (户外的) activities?2. Amy, don't h_. There's still much time.3. I don't think you should c_ to your daughter about her poor English.4. How about going _ (野营) this weekend?5. The apples aren't _ (那么) heavy. I can lift them up by myself.二、按要求完成句子6. Eddie wants to go riding.(改为同义句)Eddie _ _ _ go riding.7. They are talking about going skating. (对画线部分提问)_ are they talking about?8. If you don't hurry up, you'll be late for school.(改为同义句)_ _ , or you'll be late for school.9. 汤姆,你抱怨太多,你应该更加努力学习。(完成句子)Tom, you _ _ _. You should study harder.10. 关于游泳,你喜欢什么呢?(完成句子)_ do you _ _ swimming?课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点,请同学们及时巩固练习:hurry too much camping课时2Reading知识点1 alone /'ln/ adj.独自,单独eg:The old man was alone in the car. 这位老人独自在车里。考向一 alone作副词时意为“单独,独自”,相当于by oneself或on one's own。eg:The old man lives alone. The old man lives by himself. The old man lives on his own.那位老人独自居住。考向二 辨析alone与lonelyalone既可用作形容词也可作副词,指的是客观情况,不含感情色彩。He was alone in the house.他一个人在房子里。 lonely只用作形容词,表示“孤独的;寂寞的”,带有浓厚的感情色彩,强调精神上的孤独。We never feel lonely in Shanghai.在上海我们从来不感到孤独。魔法记忆一语辨异The old man lived alone in a lonely village, but he didn't feel lonely.那个老人独自居住在一个偏僻的村子里,但他并不感到孤独。知识点2 notice /'nts/ vt. 注意,察觉eg:Nobody could notice them. 没有人会注意到他们。考向 短语notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事(表示动作正在进行); notice sb.do sth.注意到某人做某事(表示全过程)。eg:He didn't notice me enter the room.他没注意到我走进了房间。与notice用法相同的词有:watch,see,hear等。知识点3 try /tra/ v. 试图,努力;试验eg:We should try to study hard. 我们应该设法努力学习。考向 辨析try to do sth.与try doing sth.eg:Please try to finish the work in thirty minutes. 请尽量在30分钟之内完成这项工作。 Tom isn't here today. Try calling him. 汤姆今天没来,给他打电话试试看。拓展 与try相关的词组:try on 试穿try one's luck 碰运气try out 试验try one's best(do one's best) 尽某人最大的努力一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1. I like going to different places b_ air.2. Jim f_ down from the tree yesterday.3. The heavy snow h_ our hometown last night.4. Did you n_ him wearing a red shirt today?5. My son has a r_ as a pet at home.二、用所给词的适当形式填空6. One _ (sun) day, I went to the park with my cousin.7. Alice saw a white dog _ (pass) by.8. Don't go_ (cross) the road. It's too dangerous.9. My uncle found all the doors of the hall were _ (lock). 10. Alice_(jump) into a big hole after the rabbit.课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点,请同学们及时巩固练习:alone notice try课时3Reading知识点1 pass by 经过eg:I see them pass by my house every day. 我看见他们每天从我家经过。考向一 pass 后可接双宾语。即:pass sb. sth. pass sth.to sb.意为“把某物传(递)给某人”。eg:Pass me the ball, please. 请把球传给我。【易错点】 passed的同音词为past。past prep.& adv. 超过,经过。eg:When I walked past the cinema, I saw Jim. 当我走过电影院的时候,我看到了吉姆。考向二 by的用法词性含义示例adv.经过He hurried by without a word.他匆匆地过去没有说一句话。prep.在旁边Tom is sitting by the window.汤姆正坐在窗户旁边。通过May I pay by cheque?我能用支票付款吗?乘They went to Chongqing by ship.他们乘船去了重庆。知识点2 through /ru/ prep.通过,穿过eg:The sunlight comes in through the glass. 阳光透过玻璃进来。考向一 through常与go, walk等动词连用。eg:The two hunters are walking through the forest. 那两个猎人正穿过森林。考向二 辨析through, across, over和pastthrough介词,“穿过,通过”, 强调从某个立体空间内穿过。There is a river through the city.有一条河穿过这座城市。across介词,“横过”, 强调从某个平面的一边到另一边。Walk across the bridge,and you'll see a tree.走过那座桥,你会看见一棵树。over介词,“穿越,翻越”, 强调从某物的正上面跨越。The cat jumps over the wall to play every day.每天这只猫跳过墙去玩。past介词,“经过”, 强调从某建筑物的旁边经过。He is walking past the post office.他正从邮局旁边经过。魔法记忆图解助记:through,across,over和past一、选择适当的短语,并用其正确形式填空take.out of get away on the other side go through how amazing1. What can you see _ of the lovely garden?2. Jim _ a pen _ his schoolbag and passed it to Helen.3. The dog has three legs._!4. Please let the lovely horse _ from the zoo.5. It is interesting _ the forest.二、单项选择6. Millie learned how to swim by _ when she was 5.A. herB. herself C. hers D. himself7. The moonlight is shining in _ the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.A. over B. acrossC. through D. past8. Can Alice use the small key _ the door?A. open B. to open C. locked D. to locked9. Alice _ and saw a beautiful kite in the sky.A. looks out B. looked up C. looked after D. looks up10. My uncle Bob was _at home, but he didn't feel _. A. alone; alone B. lonely; alone C. lonely; lonely D. alone; lonely课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点,请同学们及时巩固练习:pass by through课时4Grammar单元语法知识梳理含有一般过去时态的句子的构成及回答be 动词句式例句 肯定式主语was/were其他 He was sad.They were excited.否定式主语was/werenot其他She wasn't the first one. There weren't any potatoes.一般疑问句及回答Was/Were主语其他?(肯)Yes, 主语was/were.(否)No, 主语wasn't / weren't.Were you at school?Yes, I was.No, I wasn't.行为动词句式例句 肯定式主语动词过去式其他He played football.否定式主语didn't动词原形其他He didn't play football.一般疑问句及回答Did主语动词原形其他?(肯)Yes, 主语did.(否)No, 主语didn't.Did you play football?Yes, I did.No, I didn't.课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点,请同学们及时巩固练习:含有一般过去时态的句子的构成及回答课时5 Integrated skills & Study skills知识点1 wood /wd/ n. 木头,木材eg:All the furniture here was made of wood. 这里所有的家具都是用木料制作的。考向 wood作“木头,木材”讲时,为不可数名词,作“小树林”讲时为可数名词。其形容词为:wooden 木制的。eg:There are a group of monkeys in the woods. 树林里有一群猴子。Those large wooden tables are Mr White's. 那些大的木桌是怀特先生的。知识点2 excited /k'satd/ adj. 激动的eg:He was too excited to say a word. 他激动得一句话也说不出来。考向 辨析excited与excitingexcited兴奋的;激动的。指人对感到兴奋,主语通常是人。Are you excited about going to Australia? 去澳大利亚你兴奋吗?exciting令人兴奋的;使人激动的。指事物本身令人兴奋、激动。常用于修饰物。The teacher told us an exciting story.老师给我们讲了一个令人兴奋的故事。一、根据汉语提示完成句子1. We can use_(木材) to make paper.2. He will go on a trip for a_(一段时间). 3. Jack felt very_(激动的) when he opened his Christmas present.4. The Great Wall has a history of over twenty _(世纪). 5. My brother gave me a_(手机) as a birthday present.二、根据汉语完成句子6. 去年,人们发现了一种新的造纸方法。Last year, people found a new way _ _ _. 7. 潍坊因制作风筝而出名。Weifang is _ _ making kites.8. 你想去野餐吗?Would you like to _ _ _?9. 从那时起,海伦就对拉小提琴感兴趣了。_ _ _,Helen was interested in _ the violin.10. 他听说这件事时,变得很生气。He _ very angry when he _about it.课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点,请同学们及时巩固练习:wood excited课时6 Task & Self-assessment知识点1 decide /d'sad/ vt.& vi. 决定eg:They decided to live in London. 他们决定住在伦敦。考向 重点其后接名词,代词,动词不定式或从句。固定短语decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”,相当于make up one's mind to do sth.。eg:John decided to listen carefully in class.John made up his mind to listen carefully in class.约翰决定课堂上认真听讲。拓展 decide的名词形式为decision, 意为“决定”。常用结构:make a decision 作出决定。知识点2 too.to.太而不能eg:He is too young to go to school by himself. 他太小了,不能独自去上学。考向 难点too adj.(for sb.)to do sth.意为“(对某人来说)太而不能做某事”,常与“notadj.enoughto do sth.”和“so adj.that 引导的从句(从句用否定形式)”结构互换。eg: The problem is too difficult for me to work out.The problem is so difficult that I can't work it out.The problem isn't easy enough for me to work out.这个问题对于我来说太难了,以至于我解决不了。知识点3 reach /rit/ vt. 伸手(脚)够到;到达eg: The little girl can't reach the apples on the table.那个小女孩够不到桌上的苹果。考向 get, arrive, reach意为“到达”时的区别get不及物动词,常和介词to连用。但当到达的地点为副词(here, there, home)时,to 要省略。I got home late last night.昨晚我到家晚了。arrive不及物动词,可单独使用,后面接地点时,必须有介词at(小地方)/ in(大地方)。He will arrive in Beijing in an hour.一个小时后他将到达北京。When did you arrive?你什么时候到的?reach及物动词,后面可直接跟地点名词。his train reaches London at five.这班列车5点到达伦敦。一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子1. Please give me a hand. I'm not tall e_ to reach the book on the top of the bookshelf.2. The little boy is walking _ (朝) his mother.3. John is too short to r_ the storybook on the shelf.4. After he _ (进入) the room, he took off his coat at once.5. Doctors _ (失败) to save the girl's life.二、用所给词的适当形式填空6. Jack, don't forget _(turn) off the light when you leave.7. She doesn't know what _(do). 8. Shall we leave now?Don't hurry. We still have _ (little) time left.9. He decides_(write) to his mother every week.三、根据汉语完成句子10. 吉姆太小了,他不能自己穿衣服。Jim is _ _ _ dress himself.11. 那条狗足够小,以至于能够穿过那扇门。The dog is _ _ _ _ _ the door.12. 鲍勃将于明天下午到达上海。Bob will _ _ Shanghai tomorrow afternoon.13. 别爬树,危险!Don't_ _the tree!It's dangerous!14. 玛丽吃了一块蛋糕,但她还想要一些。Mary ate a piece of cake,but she wanted_ _. 15. 我们乡下的生活越来越好了。Our life in the country is_ _ _.四、根据短文内容及相关提示完成短文One day, Alice sat by a river with her sister. Then she found a rabbit in a coat _1 (pass) by. Alice felt very_2 (惊讶的), so she stood up and r_3 after the rabbit. Suddenly the rabbit jumped into a big hole and Alice jumped down too. After some time in the hole, she n_4 a bottle on the table. She drank a little liquid(液体)in it,and then her body became_5 (small) and smaller. And she was small enough to go t_6 the door,so she_7 (决定) to go into the garden. She walked t_8 the door,but she f_9 about the key. When she came back to the table,she_10 (失败) to reach the key.课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下内容,同学们要及时练习巩固。decide too.to. reachUnit 6 Outdoor fun(1)一、 单项选择1. It is _ unusual thing for us to find _ UFO.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a2. Now teenagers are very busy with their schoolwork and they have _ time to do exercise.A. few B. little C. a few D. a little3. - It's too late. You must stop _ . - OK, I'll stop _ .A. working; having a rest B. working; to have a restC. to work; having a rest D. to work; to have a rest4. - There is something on the floor. Would you please _ ? - OK, I will.A. pick up it B. pick up them C. pick it upD. pick them up5. - Who _ to visit our school last Wednesday?-Mr Smith did.A. cameB. did comeC. comeD. comes6. He got up to get some hot water but found there was _ left in the bottle.A. a few B. few C. a littleD. little7. I have two best friends here. One is from Nanjing, and _ is from Suzhou.A. another B. the otherC. otherD. the others8. "Where are we going? "he asked in a _ .A. factB. handC. momentD. whisper9. - Your mum made the cake? It is son ice.-Thanks. I am happy you like _ . I will ask her to make _ for you.A. it; itB. it;oneC. one; oneD. one; it10. There is not _ in today's newspapers.A. interesting somethingB. something interestingC. interesting anythingD. anything interesting二、词汇检测1. Last night, Mrs White gave _