新人教版高中英语必修第一册单元检测2：核心素养提能练.docx

单元检测2：（步步高）核心素养提能练学校：姓名：班级：考号： 一、阅读理解（共1小题）Mr Harris used to work in Dover, but then he changed his work, and he and his wife moved to another town.They did not have many friends there, but they soon met a lot of interesting people, and after a few weeks, they often went to dinner or to parties at other people's houses.Then Mrs Harris said to her husband, "We've been to a lot of other people's houses, and now we must invite them to our house, mustn't we? ”“Yes, certainly, " answered her husband, “A big party will be the easiest thing, won't it? Then we can start to invite people to dinner in small numbers next month.”So Mrs Harris said, “Yes, ril invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th December." “How many will that be? ” Mr Harris asked.“Don't invite too many.”Mrs Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing, “Party： 6： 30 to 8： 30 p. m.”“That isn't very nice, is it? ” he said."You're telling our guests that they must go at 8： 30.”So Mrs Harris just wrote “Party: 6： 30 p. m.A lot of guests came, and they all had a good time, so they did not go home at 8： 3O.In fact they were still there at midnight when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived.He said, "You must stop making a noise, because someone has complained.”Mr Harris said he did not want to quarrel with the policeman, so everyone went home.They were sorry to have to go.When Mr and Mrs Harris were alone again, she said to him, “That was a surprise, wasn't it? Who complained about the noise? ”“I did, “ Mr Harris answered in a tired voice.语篇解读 Harris夫妇搬家后和邻居们相处融洽，因为他们到别人家去过很多次，所以决定 举办一个派对以答谢他们，由于时间持续到午夜，Harns先生机智地报警结束了派对。据此回答以下4题。1. Why did Mr Harris and his wife move to another town?A. They wanted to make some new friends.B. Mr Harris changed his work.C. They wanted to meet a lot of interesting people.D. They enjoyed going to parties and visiting other people's houses.2. What made Mr and Mrs Harris hold a party at their house?A. It was easy to hold a big party at home.B. They could ask people to dinner in small numbers.C. They had gone to other people's parties many times.D. They liked making friends with others.3. How long would Mrs Harris like the party to last?A. From the morning till night.B. About fourteen hours.C. About two hours.D. Till midnight.4. When did the party end that evening?A. At about 8： 30.B. When the policeman talked with Mr Harris on the phone.C. About twelve o'clock at midnight.D. When someone telephoned the police station.二、完形填空（共1小题）One rainy afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored.Instead of feeling sorry for myself, I wanted to meet people and have5experiences so I decided to start volunteering.1 found a website where I could6on a farm in France.Volunteering could provide so many opportunities to have7and share great stories.Working on a8was a new experience for me.lt was basically a9holiday as food and accommodation were provided. 10, it was not your typical holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses ! I soon discovered that I was all farmer but it did not12because I made some great friends and also improved my French.However, you do not need to go abroad to volunteer.I have had plenty of volunteer experiences at home.For example, I love13, so I enjoyed myself waving my arms to conduct my local choir （合唱团）. At university, I organized a concert for charity.lt was really fun finding bands andl4money for a cause.It is true that volunteering can give me a lot of fun and great stories to share, and there are also other advantages! once volunteered as a steward （男月艮务员）at a charity sports event where the organizers 15me many cupcakes from an expensive London bakery to thank me for my 16.1 also volunteered in a clothes shop so I found loads of cheap butj_7clothes to update my wardrobe （衣橱）.Volunteering is fun, and my 18aspect of volunteering is creating and19funny stories.My terrible attempt at farming has given me funny stories to tell!语篇解读 本文叙述了作者三次从事志愿活动的经历。作者认为志愿活动非常有趣，并喜欢 与朋友分享期间有趣的故事。5. A. interestingB. specialC. newD. lucky6. A. appearB. liveC. helpD. volunteer7. A. duty8. fun9. effect10. trouble8. A. farmB. plantC. factoryD. garden9. A. h叩pyB. freeC. cheapD. moving10. A. GenerallyB. MeanwhileC. HoweverD. Luckily 11. A. bright B. suitableC. braveD. terrible12. A. matterB. failC. goD. continue 13. A. dancingB. writingC. singingD. performing 14. A. sending B. debating C. raisingD. using 15.A. gave B. showedC.toldD. spared 16. A. serviceB. forceC. activityD. way 17. A. useful B. advancedC. heavyD. nice18. A. confidentB. favoriteC. healthyD. right 19. A. sharingB. makingC. writingD. publishing三、语法填空(共1小题)20. (25分)语法填空Three months ago, I moved to Italy with my parents.One day, after playing badminton, I was about 1.(leave) the club when T saw Amma.She's an old lady in her late 60s, and she is responsible 2.cleaning the floor of the club.At that time, she was talking to the boss of the club,3.(ask) for some cash.Her hand was in pain and she wanted 4. (see) the doctor.The boss gave her some excuses and escaped 5.(quick).I felt bad for her.6.I had never talked with Amma before, I walked to her and opened my wallet.I knew I didn't have much money, but I gave her whatever I had in my wallet.In my 7.(break) Italian, I tried to say “Amma, please take the money and see a doctor"，but I didn't know if my 8.(express) was correct.She seemed to have understood me and said "Thank you ! ” .When I went to a nearby restaurant for dinner, surprisingly I found one bill,9.was more than enough for my meal. 10.next day, I came across Amma, and even though it was very dark in the street, she recognized me and waved to me.语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者几乎把钱包里的所有钱都给了一位老妇 人治病的事。四、读后续写(共1小题)2L (25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living.One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2： 30 am.When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute, “ answered a weak, elderly voice.After a long time, the door opened.A small woman in her eighties stood before me.By her side was a small suitcase.I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman.She took my arm and we walked slowly towards the car.She kept thanking me for my kindness. "It's nothing, “I told her. "I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother to be treated/9"Oh, you're such a good man, “ she said.When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown ? ” “It's not the shortest way, "I answered quickly.“Oh ' I'm in no hurry, “she said.'Tm on my way to a hospice (临终医院).I don't have any family left.The doctor says I don't have very long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the meter (计价器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city.She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.Sometimes she'd ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.At dawn, she suddenly said, "I'm tired.Lefs go now.” We drove in silence to the address she had given."How much do I owe you? ” she asked."Nothing, “I said.“You have to make a living, “ she answered. "Oh, there are other passengers, "I answered.She said thanks to me, but she looked so sad.Paragraph 1：Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug.Paragraph 2：The next day, I was on my way to visit her.1. K答案X BK解 析U细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Mr Harris us第to work in Dover, but then he changed his work, and he and his wife moved to another town.”可知, 搬家是因为 Harris 先 生换了工作。2. K答案U cK解 析II 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Then Mrs Harris said to her husband, 'We've been to a lot of other people's houses, and now we must invite them to our house, mustn't we?' "可知，决定邀请客人是因为他们到别人家去过很多次了。3. K答案U CK解 析U 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Mrs Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing, Party： 6： 30 to 8： 30 p. m.'“可知，Harris 夫人原计划派对举行两个小时。4. K答案U cK解 析D细节理解题。由倒数第三、四段可知，宴会结束是在午夜12点左右。5. K答案U CK解 析II联系第二段第二句中的“a new experience”可知，作者在家闲得无聊，想结交 新朋友，有“新的”经历。6. K答案X DK解析根据上一句可知，作者决定投身于志愿工作，所以作者找到了一个可以在法 国农场上当志愿者的网站，故D项正确。7. K答案D BK解析U根据最后一段可知，作者认为参加志愿活动非常有趣。have fun玩得愉快。8. K答案U AK解 析根据第一段最后一句可知，作者的这次志愿活动所在地是法国的一个“农场”。9. K答案X BK解析因为农场给作者提供食物和住宿，所以对作者来说这基本上是一个“免费的” 假期。10. K答案H CK解析上一句提到作者参加的这次志愿活动基本上是免费的，而这一句又叙述了作 者要照顾十五匹马这个事实，前后构成了转折关系，故c项正确。11. K答案DK解 析U联系最后一段最后一句中的“terrible attempt at farming”可知，此处是说作者很 快就发现自己是一个“糟糕的”农民。12. K答案AK解 析工作者虽然不擅长喂养马匹，但是这不“要紧”，因为作者在这里交到了很多 好朋友。13. K答案H CK解 析U根据本句中的choir和下一句中的“organized a concert”可知，作者喜欢的是“唱 歌”。14. K答案H cK解 析根据上一句可知，作者组织的这场演唱会是慈善演唱会。由此可推知，举办 这场演唱会的主要目的是“筹钱”。15. K答案】AK解 析D这场赛事的组织者为了感谢作者的志愿行为而“赠送” 了作者很多杯形蛋糕。 give sb.sth.给某人某物。16. K答案U AK解析11组织这场赛事的人送给作者昂贵的杯形蛋糕当然是为了感谢作者的“服务”。 17. K答案H DK解 析U作者在商店做志愿者时，能够在商店找到“漂亮”而又便宜的衣服来更新自 己的衣橱。18. K答案H BK解 析U志愿活动很有趣，我“最喜欢的”是创造和分享期间有趣的故事。19. K答案U AK解 析U根据第二段第一句和第四段第一句可知，作者喜欢“分享”自己志愿过程中 的故事。20. K答案H 1. to leave 2. for 3. asking 4. to see 5. quickly6. Although/Though/While 7. broken 8. expression 9. which 10. The K解 析H 1.考查非谓语动词。be about to do sth.when正要做某事这时。2 .考查介词的用法。be responsible for负责。3 .考查非谓语动词。此处用现在分词作状语，所以填asking。4考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.想做某事。5 .考查词性转换。此处修饰动词，故用副词形式。6 .考查连词。此空与后一句存在逻辑上的让步关系，所以用Although/Though/While引 导让步状语从句。7 .考查形容词。此处用形容词修饰名词，所以填broken。8 .考查词性转换。my后接名词。expressions.表达。9 .考查定语从句。此处是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是。ne bill,在从句中作主语, 所以此处填whicho10 .考查冠词的用法。此处指“以过去某个时间为起点的第二天"，故用thenextday。 21. K答案HK参考范文UAlmost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug.She held onto me tightly.Before the woman left for the hospice, I said to her, "My mother treated everyone kindly and she is a person of great kindness, but she passed away years ago.You are like my mother." The woman said, "Thank you.If you want to visit me, I'll tell you my story. Then the weak woman left, after which I drove the taxi to go home.The next day, I was on my way to visit her.The old woman told me that she used to be a millionaire.She became immersed in making money.She was the owner of that particular building we saw last night.But she neglected her family.Her only son died one year ago because of cancer.She sold everything to save him, but failed.How sad! At last, the old woman said to me, "Life is short, but please be in no hurry.Though everyone has to earn money to make a living, always remember that family is the most important thing to you."After a long silence in the darkness, I nodded hard.