英语7下-精品解析：江苏省扬州市邗江区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）.docx

邗江区英语学科七年级期末调研试卷（满分140分，考试时间110分钟）第卷（选择题，共80分）一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 填涂在答题卡相应位置。每段对话读两遍。A. 听对话，选择最佳答案。1. How does the woman keep fit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. 2. How does Li Leis mother go to work when it rains?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. 3. How can the man get to Sunshine Restaurant?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. 4. Where are the two speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. 5. What does the boy want to be?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. A policeman.B. An engineer.C. An artist.6. How long does the boy spend at school every day?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Nine hours.B. Eight hours.C. Seven hours.7. Where is the man from?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A Britain.B. France.C. America.8. What does the man mean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Bob is never late.B. Nobody will be late.C. Bob is always late.9. How much did each ticket cost?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. 90 dollars.B. 99 dollars.C. 9 dollars.B. 听对话或独白，选择正确答案。请听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. Where is Amy going?A. To the cinema.B. To a dinner party.C. To the market.11. How does Amy feel?A. Excited.B. Surprised.C. Tired.请听下面一篇短文，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】JimAgeHe is _12_ years old. StudiesHe is good at Chinese and _13_. But he isnt good at English.Qualities He is helpful. Last Sunday, he collected money for _14_.12. A. 12B. 13C. 1413. A. MathsB. HistoryC. Geography14. A. poor childrenB. Project HopeC. an old peoples home请听下面一篇短文，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】15. How did they go to the zoo yesterday?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By underground.16. What was the movie about?A. The history of the giraffe.B. The life of the camel.C. The life of the giraffe.17. What did they find in the bushes?A. A cat.B. A frog.C. A bird.18. When did the speaker get home?A. At seven oclock.B. At eight oclock.C. At nine oclock.19. How long did he do his homework?A. For one hour.B. For two hours.C. For three hours.二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。20. Sandy, _ apple on the table is for you. Remember to eat it.Thanks, I will. _ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. the; AnB. a; AnC. an; TheD. the; A21. Linda, your phone is ringing all the time.Oh, _ from my friends on the Wechat.A. messagesB. newsC. noticesD. information22. _ weather it is these days!I agree. One day is quite rainy, and another day is quite windy.A. What goodB. What badC. What a goodD. What a bad23. _ is it from your school to Beihu Wetland Park in Yangzhou ?Its about 20 kilometers away from our school.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far24. When the astronauts (宇航员) got to China Space Station, they didnt need to _ their tents.A. put onB. put outC. put upD. put down25. Yesterday Nancy met an old friend of _ in the street. She stopped _ at once.A. her; walkingB. her; to walkC. hers; to walkD. hers; walking26. There is an old bridge _ the river. Be careful when you _.A. over; acrossB. over; crossC. on; crossD. on; across27. Do you often hear the girls ? Yes. And I heard them when I passed their classroom just now.A. sing; to singB. singing; singC. sing; singingD. singing; to sing28 There are _of students in our school but only _of them are girls.A. hundreds；two hundredB. hundred；two hundredsC. hundreds；two hundredsD. hundred；two hundred29. Would you have _ to say today?A. important anythingB. something importantC. important somethingD. anything important30. Why are you so happy, Mary? There _ a fashion show in our school hall _ the afternoon of May 8th .A. will have; onB. will have; inC. is going to be; onD. is going to have; in31. _ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang?Sorry, you _. These books are only for members of the English Club.A. Can; shouldntB. May; cantC. Could; couldntD. Can; neednt32. Miss Wang always gives us too much homework. You _ too much. Why dont you spend less time on computer games?A. worryB. speakC. wonderD. complain33. Be careful! A car may hit you. Thank you! I I so close to the roadA. didnt know; am standingB. dont know; am standingC. didnt know; was standingD. didnt know; would stand34. Can you tell me how to get to the park? _Thank you all the same.A. Sorry. Im a stranger here.B. Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.C. Certainly. Its opposite the museum.D. Show me the map, please.三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Tea to some people in eastern countries is like air or water. Its something that they cant live _35_.When I was 22 years old, I experienced (经历) a _36_ deep and warm kindness. I was very sad _37_ my loved grandma died. My neighbor _38_ me to have tea at her home one evening.That night, she placed a beautiful tea set (茶具). She _39_ me all about her life story. She came to America because she _40_ her husband. She told me, over that cup of tea, that her sad feeling was gone. She advised that I should make a _41_ about how to go forward. We _42_ our evening tea at 2 a.m. It was _43_ a heartwarming and unforgettable cup of tea.When I was 38 years old, I was teaching English in Japan. During the _44_ lesson, one young woman brought her tea seta lovely box with all the things needed for a Japanese tea to thank me. She quietly knelt (跪) at my coffee table, _45_ green tea powder (粉末) into a bowl, added hot water, whisked (搅拌) it gently with a brush, and then placed some small pieces of gold leaf on top! She quietly held it out to me to drink with both hands, _46_ sweetly. I was _47_ at the beauty of her gift and at her kind heart. It was so much _48_ a cup of tea!When you feel upset, why not have a cup of tea and enjoy _49_ happy and calm it makes you feel? Drinking tea is always a good way to make you feel good and relax you.35. A. withB. withoutC. besideD. through36. A. mothersB. teachersC. friendsD. neighbors37. A. afterB. butC. beforeD. and38. A. taughtB. neededC. invitedD. agreed39. A. toldB. talkedC. saidD. spoke40. A. gaveB. helpedC. lostD. left41. A. fireB. ideaC. lifeD. plan42. A. startedB. drankC. madeD. ended43. A. badlyB. reallyC. evenD. never44. A. lastB. firstC. differentD. same45. A. preparedB. paintedC. plantedD. poured46. A. smilingB. whisperingC. answeringD. crying47. A. excitedB. surprisedC. angryD. sad48. A. moreB. more thanC. less thanD. less49. A. whereB. whenC. howD. why四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APut the screen（屏幕）45 to 80 cm from your eyes.Take breaks （稍作休息）a. Follow the 20/20/20 rule when taking a break: after 20 minutes of computer use, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds.b. Take more breaks after looking at the screen for a long time. You should take at least one 15-minute break after 2 hours of computer use.Try to reduce reflections （减少反射） a. Try not to place a screen below a light b.Control （控制）natural light from windows.c.Never put your screen in front of a window.* Do eye exercises:Step 1: Slowly move eyes up and then down.Step 2: Do step 1 three times.Step 3: Slowly move eyes to the left and then to the right.Step 4: Do step 3 three times50. If you put your screen 50 cm from your eyes, you are _.A. sitting too close to the screenB. sitting too far from the screenC. putting your screen in the right placeD. not getting enough natural light51. Which of the following is TRUE if you look at your screen for two hours?A. Do sports for some time.B. Close your eyes for 20 seconds.C. Look at something 10 feet away.D. Take a break for at least 15 minutes.52. The right order for eye exercises is _a. b. c. d. A. abcdB. acbdC. ba-dcD. cadbBOne day in class, the teacher held up an apple, stood in front of the class and said, “Please smell the smell in the air!”One student raised his hand and answered, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.”The teacher stepped off the platform, passed by each of the students and said, “Smell again to see if (是否) the smell of the apple is still in the air.”Half of the students raised their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the front of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple. Everyone raised their hand except one student. The teacher came to the student and asked, “You really cant smell the apple?”The student answered, “No, I cant smell it. I dont think its a real apple.”The teacher smiled at the student and said to the class, “He is right! This is not a real apple.”All of the other students had been tricked. They may have thought that maybe the apple was not real, but they didnt have the courage to speak up. They just “followed the leader” and went along with the first student.53. The student couldnt smell the apple because _.A. he believed what he said was trueB. he didnt like the smell of appleC. there was something wrong with his noseD. he wanted to be different from the other students54. The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means _.A. being funnyB. being braveC. being friendlyD. being tricked55. The teacher used the apple to _.A. teach the students a lessonB. share with the studentsC. give a lesson about smellsD. play a game with his students56. What is the main message of the story?A. Always listen to others.B. Believe everything you see.C. Speak your mind.D. Teachers always know the truth.C“The delivery man has your food and is on his way.” This is a piece of information you may receive after you order food online. We know that delivery men bring your food to you. Do you believe that self-driving carscars without drivers will bring food to you in the near future? That sounds interesting, doesnt it?Now Baidu and Meituan are working together to use self-driving technology (技术) to deliver food. They are going to make some self-driving cars. These companies use the self-driving cars to send group orders. For example, when a company orders food for people working there, a self-driving car will bring all of their orders to the company.Online food ordering is becoming popular all around China, even in small villages. Till now, about 300 million users use different apps to order food online. Some researchers (研究人员) say that using self-driving cars will be a revolution in the food delivery. They will make a great difference in the future.Some people think there must be some problems about using self-driving cars to deliver food. For example, self-driving cars can drive well on flat (平坦的) roads, but can they drive well when the road is not flat? People must work out such problems before they can use self-driving cars.Some people say that we will use self-driving cars in the near future and delivery men will lose their jobs. Do you think so? My answer is “No.” because self-driving delivery cannot bring food to everyone in every city.57. Baidu and Meituan are working together to _.A. find more and more delivery menB. make more Chinese cars for the worldC. let more users order food by their appsD. use self-driving technology to deliver food58. The word “revolution” in Paragraph 3 means “_” in Chinese.A. 变革B. 主题C. 优点D. 空间59. What can we know from the passage?A. These days a self-driving car brings food to you.B. All delivery men will lose their jobs in the future.C. About 300 million users order food online till now.D. People will use self-driving cars to send every order.60. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Online food orders in China.B. The work of delivery men.C. A future way of delivering food.D. Advantages of self-driving cars.D When were talking about friends, dont think men are the only ones who know a thing or two about friendship. Look at these friendly animals who help each other out. An elephant and an olive baboon (东非狒狒) can be friends? It sounds strange, but its true. You can find this pair of friends in the grasslands of Africa. This unusual pair helps each other out like any good friends would. The elephant uses its front teeth to make a waterhole in the sand and it lets the olive baboon have a drink from this “well (井)” when it gets thirsty. In return, the baboon tells the elephant when danger is near. It climbs up to the top of the tree and calls out, so its friend knows that its time to move on. In the sea world, the goby fish and the shrimp (虾) are famous for their friendship. While the shrimp provides (提供) a home for the goby fish, the goby fish provides a guidance service (向导服务) for the almost blind shrimp who cant see. You see the goby has great eyesight and stays close to the shrimp. As the shrimp moves around, the shrimp is feeling the goby with its antenna (须) from time to time to make sure its still there. If the goby feels danger, she will come back to the home and the shrimp will follow. The langur monkey has a very good friendship with the chital deer. When the langur monkey eats in a tree, it throws leaves to the ground. The deer will follow the monkey and eat them. And in return, when the monkey comes down from the tree, the deer will put its foot down heavily to tell the monkey if there is danger. “No man is alone”, no one can live a life by himself. Animals cant, either.61. How can an elephant help an olive baboon?A. By providing a home.B. By providing water.C. By providing information.D. By providing protection.62. What does a shrimp do when moving around in the sea?A. It uses its antenna for directions (方向).B. It goes home from time to time.C. It stays close to the goby fish.D. It provides a guidance service for goby fish.63. What do the olive baboon and the chital deer have in common (共同点)?A. They live together with their friends.B. They have good eyesight.C. They have a good sense of smell.D. They tell their friends of danger.64. What would be the best title for the text?A. Best Friends ForeverB. Food or Danger, Lets Share!C. Friendship in the Animal WorldD. The Importance of Friendship第II卷（非选择题，共60分）五、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词) 65. He bought a sports watch for his sons _（二十）birthday.66. The bags on the chair are the _. Please give them to him. (艺术家)67. _ (突然), he shouted at me but I didn't know why.68. Time is like wind running _ our windows. (经过)69. Eddie is hungry again, I