2023年宾阳县考研《英语一》临考冲刺试题含解析.docx
2023年宾阳县考研英语一临考冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Sleeping in ClassI can still remember it as if it happened yesterday. I was a college freshman and had 1 most of the night before laughing and talking with friends. Now just 2 my first class of the day my eyelids were feeling 3 and my head was drifting down to my desk to make my textbook a 4, A few minutes' nap time before classcouldn't 5、I thought.Boom! I lifted my head immediately and my eyes opened wider than saucers. I looked around with my heart 6 quickly trying to find the cause of the 7 My young professor was looking back at me with a 8 boyish smile on his face. He had 9 dropped the pile of textbooks he was carrying onto Ms desk. "Good morning!” he said, still smiling. “I'm glad to see everyone is 10, Now let's get started.For the next hour I wasn't sleepy at all. It wasn't from the shock of my professor textbook 11 either. It was 12 from the attractive discussion he led. With knowledge and good humor, he made the material come alive. His insights were full of both wisdom and loving kindness. I 13 the classroom not only wide awake, but a little 14 and a little better as well.I learned something far more important than 15 in class that day, too. I learned that if you are going to do something in this life, do it well, do it 16. and make it an 17 of your love. What a glorious placethis world would be if all of us did our work joyously and well. What a beautiful world we could 18 if every doctor, teacher, musician, cook, waitress, poet, miner, farmer, and laborer made their work an expression of their love. Don't sleepwalk your way through life then. 19! Let your love fill your work and your soul. Life is 20 short not to live it well.1、 A. used up B. stayed up C. mixed up D. taken up2、 A. before B. during C. after D. over 3、A. lighter and lighter B. wider and widerC. smaller and smaller D. heavier and heavier4、 A. pillow B. bed C. tool D. waste5、 A. break B. shock C. hurt D. pass6、 A. jumping B. striking C. moving D. beating4. A5. C6. D7. D8. C9. A10. B11. C12. B13. A14. A15. D16. D17. B18. B19. C20. CSection II Reading Comprehension2、1. B2. C3. A4. A3、1. A2. D3. B4. C4、1. C2. D3. D4. A5. C3. A4. D5. 1. taking2. that/who3. rode4. whose5. . where6. difficulties7. determined8. an9. continuous10. with7、1. musical2. application3. led4. an5. , made6. successfully7. until8. , that9. one10. facingSection III Translation8、1. F2. G3. A4. E5. C9、1. C2. F5. G7、 A. accident B. lesson C. action D. noise8、A. sad B. evil C. naughty D. silly9、 A. intentionally B. accidentally C. naturally D. obviously10、 A. present B. awake C. sleepy D. attentive11、 A. bomb B. instructions C. alarm o9clockD. hitter12、A. even B. instead C. still D. therefore13、 A. left B. attended C. missed D. entered14、 A. smarter B. stranger C. braver D. prettier15、 A. not talking B. not learning C. not fighting D. not sleeping16、 A. with effort B. with pressure C. with desire D. with joy17、 A. aim B. expression C. acceptance D. offer18、 A. describe B. create C. change D. ruin19、 A. Cheer up B. Hurry up C. Wake up D. Look up20> A. so B. as C. too D. suchSection II Reading Comprehension Part ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. （40 points）Text 1Last year, my mother brought out an old college-ruled notebook: one of the journals in which she has kept a record of all the dinner parties she has hosted since 1976.1 have a similar journal. But I am a writer, and she is a chemist. Mine features descriptions and feelings about the dinners I've hosted, while hers reads like laboratory notes - just the meal plan and who was invited."Salmon mousse （慕斯）J she announced, reading the first enrty. "My God, I must have made that a hundred times. Do you remember them?” I did not. But I did remember that salmon mousse.Old friends came and went in her journal. New favorites joined the menu. My husband's name first shows up in 1997, along with a meal of just hors d9 oeuvres because he loved it. My sister-in-law name arrived in 2006, and with it, all shellfish disappeared from family menus she would get sick after eating it. There is my mother's partner, Ruth, who appeared in 1991, signaling almost five years of vegetarian （素食主义者）dishes before she gave in to my mother's ham. And there is my father, who, despite being her ex-husband, appeared every year after their divorce.While my mother has always written in her journal before a dinner party, I write in mine afterward. In my mother's books, everything is clear. Hers passes from early motherhood through divorce and the deaths of friends without a break. I, on the other hand, have three entire years unaccounted for. I see her journals and am envious: By 45,1 should not be winging it at dinner. I should practice with old favorites. I should have a salmon mousse.And so I am putting this decision into practice at a dinner party for writer friends. The menu is already written in my book. To start, a favorite of mine has already been cured in the fridge: salmon gravlax. And for this I must apologize to my mother: It is as close as I can get. I love you; I do. But I have always hated that salmon mousse.1、What can we know from Paragraph 3?A. The writer's husband is a vegetarian.B. The writer's sister-in-law is allergic to shellfish.C. Ruth didn*t like the ham made by the writer's mom.D. The writer's father never came back home since his divorce.2、Which statement may come from the writer's journal?A. Salmon gravlax for writer friends.B. Thanksgiving, friends coming.C. I am glad lots of writer friends came last night.D. Tom and Lily are coming as well as Mr. Green tonight.3> How can we describe the writer's mother?A. Considerate and strong-minded. B. Stubborn but organized.C. Outgoing and generous. D. Warm-hearted but disloyal.4、Why does the author write this passage?A. To show her love for her mother. B. To put her decision into practice.C. To compare two different journals.D. To express her hate for salmon mousse.Text 2"Ballistic missile threat inbound to Hawaii. Seek immediate shelter. This is not a drill.”It might sound like something straight out of a horror movie, but for 38 minutes terrified Hawaiian residents thought the world was going to end.On Saturday, locals and tourists on the small island woke up to a message that many have feared amid North Korea's development of a nuclear weapon.Panicked residents gathered family members, ran out onto the streets and anxiously sought shelter as they awaited the attack. Cars were abandoned on highways and people who were outside at the time hid in the basements of neighbours as others prepared to flee.Stacey Bow, 56, of Honolulu was awakened to the emergency alert（警报）on her smart phone and woke up her 16- year- old daughter, who became hysterical, crying. Cherese Carlson, said the moments following the alert were filled with fear. "I had no friends here to turn to for help Jshe said. "There was nothing I could do but sit in my car worried that it was the end of my life.”Others thought that it was a hoax or a false alarm, since the sirens（报警汽笛）did not ring out. "I thought to myself, it must be someone's last day at work or someone got extremely upset at a superior and basically did this as a joke,“ said Brian Naeole, who was visiting Honolulu from Molokai, adding that he didn't hear sirens and neither TV nor radio stations issued alerts.It turned out that the incident was caused by a worker who pressed the wrong button. A revised alert informing people of the "false alarm“ did not reach mobile phones until about 40 minutes after the first warning was sent. Hawaii's Emergency Management Agency administrator Vern Miyagi said, “there was no automated way to send a false alarm cancellation. We had to initiate a manual process. And that was why it took a while to inform everyone”. He apologised for the false alarm.1、When did the people probably receive the alert message?A. At 8:07 a.m.B. At 11:05 a.m.C. At 6:13 p.m.D. At 9:05 p.m.2、What can we infer about Cherese Carlson?A. She was a local living in Honolulu.B. She celled up her friends for assistance.C. She had to hide in a strong basementD. She was probably a tourist visiting Hawaii.3、How did Brian Naeole feel after reading the alert message?A. Desperate.B. Calm.C. Terrified.D. Funny.4、The underlined word "manuaF, in the last paragraph means .A. expressed in wordsB. controlled by computersC , operated by handD. performed by robotsText 3Cocoa Beach / Jupiter Surf Camp SummerSummer Surf Camp is centrally located on the Best Western seashore in Cocoa Beach & Jupiter at Carlin Beach Park with accommodations (住宿)at the Holiday Inn Express in Juno Beach.Summer Surf Camp Dates: Surf Camp-Session 1May 27th-30thFamily Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 2June 2nd-6thFamily Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 3June 9th-13thTeen Week (Ages 12-17) Surf Camp-Session 4June 16th-20thFamily Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 5June 23rd-27thAdults Only (18 and over) Surf Camp-Session 6June 30th-July 3rd Family Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 7July 7th-11 thFamily Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 8July 14th-18thWomen's Camp (18 and over) Surf Camp-Session 9July 21 st-25thFamily Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 10July 28th-August 1st Adults Only (18 and over)* A 20% discount will be applied to the 4-Day Surf Camp Weeks.* Parents are always welcome to sign up and join their children during the teen week surf camp sessions.Summer Camp Details:* Use coupon (优惠券)code: “CAMP5" at checkout to get the 5% discount* Daily Rate: $125.00 / person* Surf Camp Runs: 9:30 am-2:30 pm* Please note: We don't supervise (指导)the campers after 2:45 pm.* Directions to Camp: click hereContact Us: 888-672-4887 155、Where does this passage probably come from?A.A newspaper.B.A magazine.C.A website.D.A guide book.1、If the Smiths with their 11-year-old son want to join in the Summer Surf Camp, they'd better go there on.A. June 10thB.June 23rdC.July 29thD.July 22nd2、Who are allowed to take part in Session 5 and Session 8?A. Mr Johnson and his wife.B. A couple without children.C. Mr Black and his 19-year-old son.D. Mrs Black and her 21-year-old daughter.3、If Mr and Mrs Brown have a "CAMP5" coupon and want to join in the Summer Surf Camp from June 30th to July 3rd, how much should they pay?A. $760.B. $600.C. $800,D. $950.4、What can we know from the form?A. The campers are supervised all day.B A couple can sign up and join in the Camp by fax.C. Parents can take part in Session 3 together with their children.D. An adult can join in the Summer Surf Camp on any day in June.Text 4The dad of the two youngest survivors of US Airways Flight 1549's incredible landing in the Hudson River said the near-death experience "brought out the best in humanity." It has been a decade since US Airways Flight 1549 landed in the Hudson River.Sosa, now 58, told The Post in an email Monday. "As strange as the experience was, it brought out the best in humanity as witnessed by the selfless efforts of so many men and women who came to our aid without thinking twice about their safety. I am grateful to all of them.”Sosa and his wife Tess were traveling to Charlotte, North Carolina, that day with 9-month-old Damian and 4-year-old Sofia. The couple were sitting several rows apart when the Airbus A320 suddenly struck a flock of Canada geese moments after taking off from LaGuardia Airport.Sosa could smell jet fuel burning and immediately knew they were in danger. "There was an explosion in the left enginewhich I could see from my seat J he recalled. "The next thing I knew the plane went dead silent when both engines broke down.I got a quick glance at Tess seated ahead of me when we both realized we were in trouble.”The next three minutes were harrowing(折磨).The powerless plane plunged over The Bronx and pointed toward the Hudson, where it would eventually ditch(在水上迫降)，thanks to a split-second decision by Capt. Sullenberger. All 155 people on board could survive. Works helped with the rescue mission after the US Airways plane crashed into the Hudson River in the afternoon on January 15 in New York City.The dad this year 2019 who welcomed a new child, Phoebe, with Tess in the years after the incident 一 said “To date, it remains an unforgettable memory, a key point in our lives from which we perceive(感知)the world and process our day-to-day experiences,said Sosa. "When you survive a near-miss experience, T think it makes one more tolerant. It makes you appreciate every day as a gift.”1、When did the US Airways plane crashed into the Hudson River?A.2007B.2009C.2011D.20192、The underlined sentence most probably means.A. making effortsB.expressinggratitudeC.displayingvirtuesD.showing anger3、What can be learned about Sosa and Tess?A. The disaster made them cherish every day.B. They were traveling to Charlotte, South Carolina that day.C. They realized they were in danger when the left engine failed.D. They were sitting together when the plane struck a flock of Canada geese.4、What may be the best title of the passage?A. Landing in the HudsonB. Unforgettable flightC. Horrifying flightD. Miracle on the HudsonPart BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A -G for each numbered paragraph (41 - 45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Wang Wei and Wang Kun are brothers and sisters. They have dreamed of 1. (take) a great bike trip. It was Wang Wei 2-first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River and finally they 3(ride) bicycles to travel along the river, 4J_source is in Qinghai Province. When it enters Southeast Asia, it travels slowly through hills and low valleys and the plains5. rice grows. Despite the 6. (difficult), Wang Kun and Wang Wei were 7. (determination) to begin their journey at 8. altitude of more than 5,000 metres in Qinghai Province. During their journey, they enjoyed the 9. (continue) change of theweather. At last they reached Dali in Yunnan, where Dao Wei and Yu Hang joined them. The four of them went on 10. their great bike trip.In China, the history of people planting and using bamboo can date back as far as 7000 years As early as
