江苏省2022-2023学年（三起）译林版五年级下学期英语期末真题汇编-语法词汇题（100题）Ⅲ.docx

江苏省2022-2023学年（三起）译林版五年级下学期英语期末真题汇编-语法词汇题（100题）学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、用单词正确形式填空1（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）Jims parents often _ (watch) TV on Sundays.2（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）The twin sister often _ (listen) to the music at night.3（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）Look, the twin sisters _ (wash) clothes.4（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）_ (not watch) TV. _ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.You can ask father for _ (help).5（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）Bobby likes _ (ride) a bike and _ (fly) a kite in the park. He wants _ (ride) a bike now.6（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）She often _ (have) dinner with her parents. She _ (do) her homework at five o'clock in the afternoon. She _ (like) _ (read) stories.7（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）The man _ (not know) the way to the hospital. He _ (ask) a driver for help now.8（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）Tom is from _ (American), he can speak _ (China).Tom usually _ (do) his homework at home. Tom doesn't like dogs _ (too).9（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）It's Saturday morning. Mum _ (cook) in the kitchen. Dad _ (wash) the vegetables.Helen _ (help) them. But what _ Mike _ (do)?He _ (sleep) in the bedroom. What a lazy boy!10（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）New Year's Day is on the _ (one) of January.No. _ (five) is the _ (five) number.Our birthdays are all in _ (九月).Our classroom is on the _ (three) floor.11（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）You _ (should) shout in the library.Your parents _ (read) newspapers every day.Your shoes _ (be) under the bed.Your _ (sister) socks _ (be) under the sofa.12（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）_ you usually _ (play) the piano?Yes, I often _ (play) it on Sundays with _ (Mike) sister.We _ (都) _ (like) _ (play) it.13（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）You shouldn't _ (drink) _ (some) juice.You shouldn't eat too many _ (sweet) _ (too).You should brush your _ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.14（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）_ (do) Mr Brown _ (take) the bus to go to work every day?15（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）Ben's brothers want _ (buy) some interesting picture books _ me.16（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）Does your father usually _ (visit) your uncle at weekends?Yes, he does.17（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）He sometimes _ (fly) a kite and _ (have) a picnic with his family.18（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）I _ (live) in Nanjing, but my friend _ (live) in the UK.19（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）I want _ (cook) some soup. Would you like _ (any) soup?20（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）It's ten past four. The girls _ (play) games.One of _ (they) _ (hurt) her foot.21（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）Mrs. Black _ (not work) these days. She _ (have) a bad cough.22（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）My mother is a _ (drive), she likes _ (drive). My mother usually _ (go) shopping on Saturday.23（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）Sam _ (have) many fish, but Bobby _ (not have) any.24（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）The computer room is on _ (twelve) floor.The Art room is on the _ (eight) floor.25（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）The teacher _ (come) and the students go away.26（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）Look! What _ the students _ (do)?They _ (sing). They _ (dance).27（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）There aren't _ (some) oranges in the basket.But there _ (be) some orange juice in the fridge.28（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）Today is Mary's _ (twelve) birthday. She's very happy.29（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）What _ the students _ now?   They _ (draw).30（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）What _ (be) your uncle?He's a bus _ (drive).31（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）Whose shoe _ (do) the boys try on? _ (it's) _ (Mike).32（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）_ (do) Jack _ (take) the bus to school every day?Yes, he often goes to school _ a bus.33（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）The girl _ (teach) us English _ Sunday mornings.34（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）There _ (be) some water in the bottle.There _ (be) some drinks on the table.（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）visit  teach  go  drive  help  swim  do  child  country  China35My father is a doctor. He _ sick people.36Miss Wang is a _. She _ us Music.37Do those _ study _? No, they _.38In many _, coffee is very popular.39Does Nancy always _ her uncle?40How about _ to the park?41Do you want _?42（2022春·江苏泰州·五年级校考期末）Why cant Jim _ (play) with us today?43（2022春·江苏泰州·五年级校考期末）They _ (not water) the flowers now.44（2022春·江苏泰州·五年级校考期末）Yang Ling always _ (wash) the dishes after dinner.45（2022春·江苏泰州·五年级校考期末）The _ (five) number is seven.46（2022春·江苏泰州·五年级校考期末）Let us _ (go) to the party now.47（2022春·江苏泰州·五年级校考期末）What festival _ (come) before Mothers Day?48（2022春·江苏泰州·五年级校考期末）Ten students have _ (they) birthdays in February.49（2022春·江苏泰州·五年级校考期末）Would you like _ (drink) some juice?50（2022春·江苏扬州·五年级统考期末）It's my little sister's _ (five) birthday.51（2022春·江苏扬州·五年级统考期末）Don't talk! The babies _ (sleep).52（2022春·江苏扬州·五年级统考期末）Ben _ (try) on the black T-shirt and it fits.53（2022春·江苏扬州·五年级统考期末）Would you like _ (cook) with me?54（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）Bobby _ (have) a new bike. He likes _ (ride) it in the park.55（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）Mike _ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.56（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）How many _ (tooth) do you have?Twenty-eight.57（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）_ (be) there _ (some) milk in the fridge?58（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）Where's Ben? Look! He's _ (run) in the playground.59（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）What's wrong with _ (they)?  They have a stomachache.60（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）May's birthday is on the _ (two) of May.61（2022春·江苏·五年级期末）Lily has a cold. She should _ (drink) warm water.62（2022春·江苏盐城·五年级校考期末）Look! The boys _ (play) football in the playground.63（2022春·江苏盐城·五年级校考期末）Who _ (teach) you English this term?     Miss Li.64（2022春·江苏盐城·五年级校考期末）Is Liu Tao _ (sweep) the floor now?  Yes, he is.65（2022春·江苏盐城·五年级校考期末）Five students have their _ (birthday) in December.66（2022春·江苏盐城·五年级校考期末）Mike should brush _ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.67（2022春·江苏盐城·五年级校考期末）You cant _ (ride) your bike to school. Because you are only 10 years old.68（2022春·江苏盐城·五年级校考期末）Su Hais good friend wants _ (visit) her new home.69（2022春·江苏盐城·五年级校考期末）Mum, the vegetable soup _ (smell) yummy.二、补全句子70（2022春·江苏泰州·五年级校考期末）The prince v_ every house and finds Cinderella at last.71（2022春·江苏泰州·五年级校考期末）His neck hurts. He wants to see the d_.72（2022春·江苏泰州·五年级校考期末）Dinner is r_. Lets eat now.73（2022春·江苏泰州·五年级校考期末）Do you c_ it the Spring Festival?74（2022春·江苏泰州·五年级校考期末）Do you often go to Beijing _ (乘飞机)?75（2022春·江苏泰州·五年级校考期末）My father _ (洗车) now.76（2022春·江苏泰州·五年级校考期末）My mother often cooks _ (土豆炖肉).77（2022春·江苏泰州·五年级校考期末）I like _ (吃面条) for breakfast.78（2022春·江苏扬州·五年级统考期末）The meat smell good. I cant _(等待) to eat.79（2022春·江苏扬州·五年级统考期末）The password is not easy, but Bobby has all the a_.80（2022春·江苏扬州·五年级统考期末）My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. They both work in a h_.81（2022春·江苏扬州·五年级统考期末）Tom goes to many c_ in Zhejiang by train.82（2022春·江苏盐城·五年级校考期末）The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or _ (十月).83（2022春·江苏盐城·五年级校考期末）September, O_ and November are autumn seasons.三、选词/短语填空（2022春·江苏泰州·五年级校考期末）Ais bad for us            Bhave a rest                    C smells niceDclimb mountains            E. make the bed                F. go away84After getting up, you should _.85You have a cold. You can _.86Drinking too much cola _.87A tiger comes. The animals are afraid and _.88Do you usually _ at weekends?Yes, I can breathe the fresh air there.89The soup _ and I cant wait to eat it.（2022春·江苏扬州·五年级统考期末）Acomes out from    Bsome juice    C is good forDpoints at    E. some vegetables    F. far from90Reading many books _ the children.91David goes to school by metro every day because he lives _ school.92Look, there are _ in the fridge.93The tiger goes away. Then, the rabbit _ the hole.94The little girl _ the pests and shouts.（2022春·江苏连云港·五年级统考期末）AOctober  Bcinema  C toothache  Dhear  E. in the tree  F. clean the tableMiss Li asks her students some questions.95I want to see a new film. So I can go to the _.96Mike has a bad _. He cant eat anything.97My left ear hurts. I cant _ anything.98After dinner, we should _.99September, _ and November make the autumn season.100There are thirty-three songbirds sting _.参考答案：1watch【详解】句意：吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是吉姆的父母，名词复数，动词用原形，故答案为watch。2listens【详解】句意：双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为listens。3are washing【详解】句意：看！双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，the twin sisters是复数名词，系词用are，wash的现在分词是washing，故答案为are washing。4 Don't watch Help help【详解】句意：不要看电视。请帮帮我。对不起，迈克，我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句Don't后加动词原形，第一空填Don't watch。Help me，please。请帮帮我。第二空填Help。ask sb for+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填help。故答案为Don't watch；Help；help。5 riding/to ride flying/to fly to ride【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车和放风筝。现在他想骑自行车。ride a bike骑自行车，fly a kite放风筝，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为riding/to ride；flying/to fly；to ride。6 has does likes reading/to read【详解】句意：她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。她在下午五点做家庭作业。她喜欢读故事。have dinner吃晚饭，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has；do的第三人称单数形式为does；like的第三人称单数形式为likes；read读，like doing sth. like to do sth喜欢做某事。故答案为has；does；likes；reading/to read。7 doesn't know is asking【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是the man第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesn't，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesn't know；is asking。8 America Chinese does either【详解】句意：汤姆来自美国。美国America。句意：他会说汉语。汉语Chinese。句意：汤姆通常在家做作业。该句是一般现在时，主语是汤姆第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数does。句意：汤姆也不喜欢狗。这是一个否定句，否定句中表达也用either。故答案为America；Chinese；does；either。9 is cooking is washing is helping is doing is sleeping【详解】句意：这是星期六早上。 妈妈在厨房做饭。根据句意可知这里是现在进行时，句式：主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。主语是Mum第三人称单数be动词用is，后加所给动词的现在分词cooking，故答案为is cooking。 句意：爸爸在洗蔬菜。根据句意可知这里是现在进行时，句式：主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。主语是Dad第三人称单数be动词用is，后加所给动词wash的现在分词washing，故答案为is washing。 句意：海伦在帮助他们。 根据句意可知这里是现在进行时，句式：主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。主语是Helen第三人称单数be动词用is，后加所给动词help的现在分词helping，故答案为is helping。句意：但是迈克在做什么? 根据句意可知这里是现在进行时，句式：疑问词+be动词主语+动词现在分词+其它？主语是Mike第三人称单数be动词用is，故答案为is。 根据小题可知这里所填是所给动词do的现在分词doing，故答案为doing。句意：他在卧室里睡觉。 真是个懒孩子! 根据句意可知这里是现在进行时，句式：主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。主语是He第三人称单数be动词用is，后加所给动词sleep的现在分词sleeping，故答案为is sleeping。10 first five fifth September third【详解】句意：新年在一月一日。一月一日the first of January，故答案为first。句意：不。五是第五个数字。five五，该空用基数词five，故答案为five。句意：不。五是第五个数字。five五，该空用序数词fifth，做number的定语。故答案为fifth。句意：我们的生日都在九月。九月September，故答案为September。句意：我们的教室在三楼。该空做floor的定语，用序数词third。故答案为third。11 shouldn't read are sister's are【详解】句意：你_在图书馆大喊。你的父母每天看报纸。你的鞋子在床下。你的妹妹的袜子在沙发下面。第一句根据句意可知填情态动词should的否定形式shouldn't，意思是不应该；第二句中根据every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语Your parents是复数，动词填动词原形read；第三句中主语Your shoes是名词复数形式，系动词用are；第四句中根据socks是名词，所以第一空填名词所有格sister's，系动词用复数are，故答案为shouldn't；read；are；sister's；are。12 Do play play Mike's all like playing/to play【详解】句意：你经常弹钢琴吗？是的，我经常周日和迈克的姐姐一起弹钢琴。我们都喜欢弹钢琴。本题在考一般现在时态，其一般疑问句的构成是：助动词+主语+动词原形+其它；其肯定句的构成是：主语+动词原形或动词单三形式+其它，本题的主语you不是单数第三人称，第一空助动词用do，第二空动词play用用原形，第三空主语I不是单三，所以动词play用原形；根据句意可知是迈克的姐姐，名词所有格，第四空填Mike's；根据汉语意思“都”可知第五个空填all；第六空主语we不是第三人称单数，动词用原形play；第七空考like的用法：like doing sth或like to do sth，所以填playing或to play，故答案为Do；play；play；Mike's；all；like；playing / to play。13 drink any sweets either teeth【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldn't后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。14 Does take【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Mr Brown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take，故答案为Does；take。15 to buy for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。16visit【详解】句意：你的爸爸通常在周末拜访你的叔叔吗？是的。助动词Does后面动词用动词原形，故答案为visit。17 flies has【详解】句意：他有时候放风筝，和家人一起野餐。根据sometimes可知本题考一般现在时态的肯定句，其构成是：主语+动词原形或动词单三形式+其它，本题主语he是单数第三人称，动词也要用单三形式，所以fly和have变成flies和has，故答案为flies；has。18 live lives【详解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英国。I是第一人称，动词用原形，my friend是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数lives，故答案为live；lives。19 to cook some【详解】句意：我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗？第一个空所给单词是动词cook，想要做某事用want+to+动词原形，故答案为to cook。第二个空所给单词any一般用于否定句和疑问句，some一般用于肯定句，但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，所以用some，故第故答案为to cook；some。20 are playing them hurts【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，the girls是复数，be动词用复数形式are，动词用-ing形式，第一空填are playing。One of后人称代词用宾格形式，第二空填them。One of后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填hurts。故答案为are playing；them；hurts。21 doesn't work has【详解】句意：Black夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。主语Mrs.Black是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she是第三人称，have变第三人称单数has。故答案为doesn't work；has。22 driver drving goes【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。 我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。 司机driver，一个司机用名词单数driver，喜欢做某事用like+动名词，drive是以不发音e结尾的动词，变动名词要去e加ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是my mother第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数goes，故答案为driver；driving；goes。23 has doesn't have【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesn't，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesn't have。24 twelfth eighth【详解】句意：电脑教室在十二楼。美术教室在八楼。表示楼层时用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，eight的序数词是eighth。故答案为twelfth；eighth。25comes【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是the teacher名词单数，动词用第三人称单数comes，故答案为comes。26 are doing are singing are dancing【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知，be动词用复数形式are，第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式，第三空填are singing。第四空填are dancing。故答案为are；doing；are singing；are dancing。27 any is【详解】句意：篮子里没有一些橘子。 但是冰箱里有橙汁。some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑问句，由第一句话中aren't可知这是否定句，用any。根据第一句话中aren't可知这是一般现在时态，根据句中转折连成but可知前面一句是否定句后一句就是肯定句，根据there be句型就近原则，横线后的名词是不可数名词juice果汁，所以横线上用be动词is，故答案为any；is。28twelfth【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twel