黄金卷01-【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2024年高考英语模拟卷（新高考七省专用）（解析版）.docx

【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2024年高考英语模拟卷（新高考七省专用）黄金卷01（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are the speakers probably talking about?AAn opera.BA concert.CA movie.【答案】B【原文】W: Mark, do you know what is on TV?M: Im not sure. The actors sing in a special way and use traditional Chinese music in the background. Their faces look interesting too. W: Yeah, its quite different from Western operas.2What is Tom like according to the man?AHe is a short man.BHe is a tall man with glasses.CHe is pretty thin with a moustache.【答案】B【原文】M: Do you know Tom?W: Yes. He is a man of medium height. He wears glasses and has a moustache.M: But that isnt quite correct. I think he is a tall man.3What did the speakers do last night?ASaw a film.BWent dancing.CHad a party.【答案】A【原文】W: What do you think of the film we saw last night?M: Its boring. I left before it came to an end.W: But I think its worth seeing.4Where are the speakers?AIn Britain.BIn the USACIn France.【答案】B【原文】W: I read a book about England last week and it is said it is a country of tradition and slow change where everything happens slowly.M: Exactly the opposite. We do things much faster than you do here in Texas, and even in Paris.5What time does the second movie start?AAt 9:00.BAt 7:00.CAt 2:00.【答案】A【原文】W: Could you tell me the starting time for both movies?M: Sure. The first begins at 7, and the second starts in 2 hours.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答67小题。6What happened on the mans way to the hotel?AThe coach ran out of oil.BThe coach had a breakdown.CHe waited for one hour on the way.7Why did the man want to change the room?AHis room was very dirty.BHis room was very small.CThe guests upstairs were noisy.【答案】6C 7B【原文】W: Good morning. Can I help you?M: Id like to make a complaint about my holiday in Portugal last week.W: Im sorry to hear that. What exactly was the problem?M: First of all, the coach taking us to the hotel broke down and we had to wait for over two hours before a replacement arrived. Then when we got to the hotel we found out the room was small and hadnt been cleaned. W: Oh dear! M: Anyway, thats not all. The people in the room above us sounded like they were having all-night parties, every night. I demanded another room but the receptionist told me the hotel was full. W: I do apologise.听下面一段较长对话，回答89小题。8How does the man feel about going to the party?AWorried.BExcited.CSurprised.9What does the woman suggest the man do?ATalk with Joan.BAvoid saying stupid words.CBegin a talk with the weather.【答案】8B 9C【原文】M: Joan just invited me to a party at her house on Friday.W: Wow, Im sure youll have a great time.M: Well, I dont know. I dont know her friends very well. And Im no good at small talk. What if I say something stupid?W: Hey, relax. Just talk about something you know theyre interested in.M: Thats the case. I dont know what these friends are interested in.W: For example, you can talk about the weather.M: You must be joking. The weather is boring.W: In this way you can find out what they like to do. On a sunny day, you say, “What do you do in such great weather?”M: Well, Ill give it a try.听下面一段较长对话，回答1012小题。10What are the speakers mainly talking about?AFuture plans.BStudying at university.CPart-time jobs.11What can we most probably infer from the conversation?AThe mans major is computer science.BThe man isnt a college student.CThe man is the womans boyfriend.12What does the man advise the woman to do?AFind a full-time job.BTake her parents advice.CFind some time to earn more money.【答案】10A 11B 12B【原文】W: I cant decide whether to go to university or get a job. What do you think?M: Well, if I were you, Id go on studying.W: But I dont even know what to study.M: If I had the chance again, Id study computers. Youre good at science subjects.W: Thats what my parents want me to do.M: You should take their advice. They know thats the best for you.W: But my friends will have jobs and lots of fun while I spend all my time studying.M: But if you go to university, youll still have time for fun.W: Um, what you say makes sense. But, you know, I still have to ask my parents for pocket money and I hate to do so at this age.M: If you try to find a part-time job, you will have some money, too.W: Youre right. Thank you for the advice.听下面一段较长对话，回答1316小题。13When does the man need to hand in his application?AAs soon as the term starts.BIn two months after the term starts.CIn two months before the term starts.14What can students use I-20 to apply for?AA scholarship.BA visa.CA bank loan.15How can the man apply for the program?ABy filling in the application online.BBy going to the center.CBy calling the center.16What should the man send to the center?AHis grades.BA sponsorship form.CInformation about his background.【答案】13C 14B 15A 16B【原文】W: English Language Center. How can I help you?M: Im calling to find out more information about your program. What is your application deadline for the next semester?W: Well, we ask applicants to apply no later than two months before the semester begins. This gives us enough time to process the applications and issue the students I-20. M: I-20?W: It is a form that indicates that we are giving permission for the students to study in our program. Then the students take this form to the US Embassy to apply for the F-1 student visa. M: How should I apply?W: You can fill in our application on our website.M: Are there any other materials I need to prepare?W: Yes. You need to send in a $30 non-refundable application fee, a sponsorship form indicating who will be financially responsible for the student while studying in our program, and a bank statement showing that you or your sponsor has enough funds to cover school fees and living costs for the entire year of study.听下面一段独白，回答1720小题。17Why did the lady want the pianist to sing?AShe was tired of listening to the piano.BShe knew he could sing well.CShe wanted to make him famous.18When did the pianist know he had a talent for singing?AAfter he became a famous pianist.BLong before he played the piano in the bar.CThat night after his first singing.19What happened to the pianist at last?AHe became a well-known singer in America.BHe continued to play the piano in the bar.CHe had his own piano bar.20Which of the following will the author of the passage agree on?APeople will succeed if they have talent.BFew people have real talent.CEveryone should make full use of his talent.【答案】17A 18C 19A 20C【原文】Once there was a pianist in a bar. People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady was tired of listening to the piano and asked him to sing a song. So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had expected he could sing so beautifully! All the people present had a good time and the pianist was also very happy because he found that he could sing well.He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name pianist in a no-name bar. Now he found, by accident, his ability to sing, so he went on working hard on singing. Later, the pianist became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole. You, too, have skills and abilities that you havent found. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you do nothing about your talent.第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（2023·湖北襄阳·襄阳四中校考模拟预测）TEAN is committed to giving students a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to experience studying abroad in a new and exciting culture. We recognize that in many instances additional funding is necessary to make the study abroad experience both affordable and realistic. These scholarships were created as an attempt to help students with the financial commitments required for an international education experience.TEAN provides numerous scholarships, including an annual full ride scholarship, need- and merit-based scholarships, diversity scholarships, even a photography scholarship, plus others.TEAN FULL RIDE SCHOLARSHIPThe Education Abroad Network Full Ride Scholarship is designed to give a stand-out student the opportunity to study abroad. The scholarship can be used for any Summer or Fall TEAN program and covers tuition, program fees, orientation and housing.REQUIREMENTS Students must have their study abroad office complete the Statement from University form in order to be considered for the scholarship. Must meet GPA (Grade Point Average) requirement for the individual program that they want to attend. Must be a university student in the United States. Students can only apply for the scholarship once per application cycle; applicants should select their top program choice when applying for the scholarship. Scholarship applications received after the deadline will not be considered.SELECTION CRITERIA Will be based on the overall application materials, including a personal essay addressing the following question: “Why have you selected this program? How is it tied to your major?” Applications will be judged by a panel of TEAN staff members. Assessment will be based on the following: excellence in academics, active participation in extra-curricular activities, achievement in leadership skills, awareness of the value of international education and the personal essay. No interview required.APPLICATION DEADLINEJune 1, 202321What can TEAN help students do?ATravel abroad.BExperience overseas education.CSave money for the future.DUnderstand popular foreign culture.22What does a student have to do to get the TEAN Full Ride Scholarship?ABeing an American citizen.BFilling the Statement from University form.CSubmitting an application twice in one cycle.DTurning in an application by June 1, 2023.23Which applicant is more likely to get the full ride scholarship?AThe one performing well academically.BThe one doing excellently in the interview.CThe one choosing a program unrelated to his major.DThe one obtaining an outstanding recommendation essay.【答案】21B 22D 23A【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了TEAN奖学金的详细信息。21 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“TEAN is committed to giving students a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to experience studying abroad in a new and exciting culture.(TEAN致力于为学生提供一个千载难逢的机会，让他们在一个全新的、令人兴奋的文化中体验出国留学)”可知，TEAN可以帮助学生体验海外教育。故选B。22 细节理解题。根据APPLICATION DEADLINE部分中“June 1, 2023”可知，申请截止日期为2023年6月1日，所以要获得TEAN全额奖学金，学生必须在2023年6月1日前提交申请。故选D。23细节理解题。根据文章SELECTION CRITERIA部分中第三点“Assessment will be based on the following: excellence in academics, active participation in extra-curricular activities, achievement in leadership skills, awareness of the value of international education and the personal essay.(评估将基于以下方面：学术成绩优秀、积极参与课外活动、领导能力方面的成就、对国际教育价值的认识以及个人论文)”可知，在学业上表现很好的申请人更有可能获得全额奖学金。故选A。B（2023重庆巴南·高三重庆市实验中学校考期中）In 1931, Americans were suffering through the Great Depression. It was The Good Earth by Pearl Buck that brought comfort, the top-selling book that year.Born into a religious workers family in 1892, Pearl Buck left the United States and moved to China with her parents. Her education began at home with her mother teaching her American school things while a Chinese tutor taught her other subjects, including writings of Confucius. In 1910, she went back to America to study philosophy. After graduation, she returned to China and married John Lossing Buck, an agriculture expert, eventually settling down in a small village in the north of China.Had it not been for their first child Carol, who had an unusual disease causing her to have trouble learning, Pearl Buck might never have become a famous writer. The reason was money. She needed it to pay for her daughters care. She recalled why she chose China and its people as the subjects, “If none of you want to write these wonderful farmers. I will write about them. So, I wrote The Good Earth.”The Good Earth tells the story of a poor Chinese man named Wang Lung and his wife O-Lan. It recounts how they work hard and finally make enough money to purchase some land for a farm. They stick to the land even in times of starvation, themselves begging on the streets. Experiencing ups and downs, Wang finds happiness in owning land and raising crops. He even forbids his sons to sell the land after his death.Pearl Buck told her China stories with honesty and Americans were impressed by the new images of the Chinese totally different from those in Hollywood movies. The book earned Pearl Buck the Pulitzer Prize and was later adapted into an Oscar-winning movie. In 1938, she became the first American woman to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.24How did Pearl Buck benefit from her education?AShe thought the best education lay in home.BShe highly appreciated education in the countryside.CShe preferred Chinese education to Western education.DShe gained a lot from a combination of different styles of education.25Why did Pearl Buck decide to write books?ASome Chinese advised her to do it.BShe was in desperate need of money.CShe couldnt bear the boring rural life.DShe desired a good education for her kid.26What can we infer from Paragraph 4?AGood fortune always favors the characters.BOwning land is the lifeline for Chinese farmers.CChinese farmers lead a terribly miserable life.DThe characters make a fortune by buying and selling land.27What is the text mainly about?AThe moral values of The Good Earth.BThe fighting spirit of Chinese farmers.CA woman writers sacrifice to save her ill child.DA womans great China-themed literary achievements.【答案】24D 25B 26B 27D【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了美国作家赛珍珠的个人经历、著作大地以及取得的成就。24.细节理解题。根据第二段“Her education began at home with her mother teaching her American school things while a Chinese tutor taught her other subjects, including writings of Confucius.(她的教育是从家里开始的，母亲教她美国学校的东西，而一位中国家庭教师教她其他科目，包括孔子的著作)”可知，赛珍珠从不同教育方式的结合中学到了很多。故选D。25细节理解题。根据第三段“Had it not been for their first child Carol, who had an unusual disease causing her to have trouble learning, Pearl Buck might never