英语(南京卷)(考试版A3).docx
内装订线外装订线 学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_2024年中考第三次模拟考试(南京卷)英语(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答第卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3回答第卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷选择题(满分40分)一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1Lily, when is the Space Day of China?It falls _ April 24 every year.AinBonCatDfor2Why do you play Tai Chi every day, Andy?Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner _.ApeaceBfearCnoiseDbeauty3Kitty got a letter from her best friend. It makes _ very excited.AsheBherChersDherself4Our history teacher often says we should look forward to the future, _ never forget the past.AsoBforCasDbut5Camping trips are very _ in southern China in spring. Exactly. Thats because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.AhotBsafeCcheapDhard6John came first in the chemistry competition. Yes. His father told me very _ just now.AangrilyBweaklyCproudlyDstrictly7As I know, your new friend Cathy is very humorous. Yes. She is _ person I know.AfunnierBmore seriousCthe funniestDthe most serious8Its a long time! I cant remember when this picture _ in Hongshan Forest Zoo.AtakesBtookCis takenDwas taken9Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the park?Go along Center Street and its across from the hospital on your left. Which map is the conversation about?ABCD10Are you ready for the drama?No. Its easy to _ a play but difficult to act it out.Amake upBtake upClook upDput up11Whats your plan for this coming summer vacation?I _ go to Gansu, but Im not sure.AmustBneedCshouldDmight12_ is it from our home to the new bookstore, Dad?Only two kilometers.AHow farBHow longCHow oftenDHow soon13May I speak to the headmaster?Sorry, he isnt in the office at the moment. He _ to the new teachers.AspeakBspokeCis speakingDwas speaking14This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers. ” tells us _.Ahow should we behaveBwho we can learn fromCwhy do we need teachersDwhat we can say in public15Do you think teenagers cant have a part-time job?_. They may learn from working.AThats all rightBI agreeCIts nothingDHard to say二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nobody wants to give up, but what if you dont enjoy an activity or a hobby as much as you used to?I still remember my first time to play the 16 when I was only 6. How did I start? Once I heard my classmate in the kindergarten (幼儿园) play the guitar. I 17 my mom that I wanted to buy one. My mother asked me what instrument I 18 liked best. I had no idea, so she took me to the instrument store. I was attracted (吸引) by the colorful violins, guitars and so on. I 19 myself in the beautiful world. Then my mom took me to a violin lesson there. The teacher was a very 20 lady with an angelic (天使般的) smile. When she played the violin, the world seemed to be full of wonderful 21 . I fell in love with the nice violin. I decided to learn it. So my mother 22 one for me.After a few lessons, I found that playing the violin was not always interesting. It was boring to remember long pieces of music and practice again and again. I wanted to 23 .My mother had a long 24 with me. She said, “Nothing is fun all the time. It is necessary for us to stick at something difficult to develop important skills like willpower (意志力). Finding the courage to keep it going can help you succeed.” 25 hearing this, I continued playing the violin. So far, Ive learned the violin for more than 9 years. I will keep it as my lifelong hobby.16AerhuBpipaCguitarDviolin17ApromisedBtoldCallowedDfound18AluckilyBhardlyCreallyDquickly19AhurtBlostCexpressedDremembered20AsweetBseriousCcarelessDterrible21AfoodBmusicCnoiseDpollution22AgaveBmadeCboughtDlent23Agive upBhurry upCmove upDstand up24AtestBpartyCfightDtalk25ABeforeBForCAfterDUntil三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATulipsRecently, the tulip show in Ningbo Rihu Park has become a must-visit spot for the public. There are more than 90,000 tulips of over 20 kinds. The lively tulips come out in different shapes and colors, making a rainbow-like view.Time: March to May Address: Rihu Park, Huxi Road, Jiangbei DistrictCherry blossomsSince late February, visitors in Ningbo Botanical Garden (宁波植物园) have been amazed by hundreds of cherry blossom trees of more than 10 kinds in their full bloom. The small pink flowers show their beauty to the visitors under the blue sky.Time: late February to April Address: Ningbo Botanical Garden, No.1314, Yongmao West Road, Zhenhai DistrictPeach blossomsThere is a peach forest of more than 6 square kilometers in Linjia Village, which is called “the Best Peach Orchard (果园) in the World”. Every March, the peach blossoms come out all over the mountain, which is so fascinating.Time: mid-March to April Address: Peach Orchard, Linjia Village, Xiaowang Temple, Fenghua District (near Xikou)26Which is the best place to admire tulips according to the passage?ARihu Park.BXiaowang Temple.CPeach Orchard.DNingbo Botanical Garden.27Whats the size of the peach forest in Linjia Village?AOver 6 km².BOver 10 km².COver 20 km².DOver 1314 km².28Where can we read this passage?AIn a movie review.BIn a childrens book.CIn a science textbook.DIn a travel magazine.BHeadphones are helpful. They are good for blocking out noise. And we use them to listen to music no influencing others. But headphones can be harmful, too. They can cause hearing loss if the volume (音量) is too loud. Studies show that one out of every 10 kids in the United States has some hearing loss. The cause is loud noise.How Hearing WorksAn ear has many working parts. Their job is to turn sound into something your brain can understand. And there are cells (细胞) inside the car that help you hear. “We call them hair cells,” Jackie Clark says. “They look like hairs standing up.” Clark is a professor at the University of Texas, She studies how loud noises affect (影响) our ears.Sound moves and makes the hair cells move back and forth. Loud noises can damage (损害) these cells by getting them not straight anymore. Once the cells are damaged, they dont grow back.One sign of hearing loss is tinnitus. Its a ringing in the cars. “Its like someone is playing the violin for a long time,” Clark says. “Its difficult to get away from it.” And the damage affects more than your ears. It can cause worries and stress. How can you protect your ears? Keep the volume on your headphones low. You should be able to hear sounds around you. And other people shouldnt hear noise from your headphones.Measuring (测量) SoundSounds or noises are everywhere. Raindrops are 40 decibels (分贝) while fireworks are 140 decibels. What about your headphones? They can go higher than 100 decibels. Thats too loud. To protect your ears, keep your headphones at about half volume. And dont listen too long. About an hour a day is safe.29Which of the following can be put into ?AProtect Your EarsBHow Hearing LosesCKeep Away from StressDThe damage of violins30Which of the following things has higher volume than headphones?AConversation.BCity Traffic.CTV.DFireworks.31Which of the following will the writer agree with?AMost American children have some hearing loss.BIts proper to keep the headphones at 100 decibels.CHair cells can grow back again after being damaged.DA person with tinnitus may feel worried and nervous.32Whats the purpose of this text?ATo introduce how hearing works and loses.BTo advise how to use headphones properly.CTo teach people how to measure the sounds.DTo tell people different ways to protect ears.COne day, Mrs. Smith was sitting in the doctors waiting room when a young boy and his mother came in. The young boy caught Mrs. Smiths attention because he wore a patch (眼罩) over one eye. She felt surprised at how natural he seemed to be even though he lost one of his eyes. As they were waiting, Mrs. Smith took a chance to ask the little boy what happened to his eye. He thought about her question for a while, and then replied, lifting the patch, “Theres nothing wrong with my eye. Im a pirate (海盗)!” Then he returned to his game.Mrs. Smith was at the doctors because she lost her leg in a car accident. It is a terrible experience to her. She could not get out of the fear and sadness. Her trip today was to check the leg over.The word “pirate” changed her life. She seemed to see that she dressed up as Long John Silver, a famous pirate, standing on a ship. The ship rocked under the storms force. Still she stood there. She smiled in the storm.At that moment, her courage returned. A few minutes later, the nurse called her. As she balanced on her crutches (拐杖), the boy noticed her leg. “Hey lady,” he called, “what is wrong with your leg?” The young boys mother felt very sorry for her sons question. But Mrs. Smith replied with a smile, “Nothing. Im a pirate, too.”33How did Mrs. Smith feel when she saw the boy in the passage?ASad.BSorry.CTerrible.DSurprised.34Why was Mrs. Smith at the doctors that day?ABecause she worked as a nurse there.BBecause her leg needed to be checked.CBecause she was hurt in a ship accident.DBecause there was something wrong with her eyes.35When did Mrs. Smiths courage return?AAs soon as she saw the boy.BBefore she stood on the ship.CWhen the nurse called her.DAfter she heard the word “pirate”.36What can we know from Mrs. Smiths reply?AMrs. Smith will face her life bravely.BMrs. Smith plans to be a pirate in the future.CMrs. Smith will not use her crutches.DMrs. Smith wants to make friends with the boy.DThe Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) were a center of Buddhist life and some of the worlds great cultures for hundreds of years. However, by the late Qing Dynasty they had been abandoned (废弃) and nearly forgotten and many of the caves had become damaged by the weather. Around 1900, with the discovery of a library of thousands of ancient documents, the caves received new interest from Chinese and foreign researchers. Unluckily, this resulted in tens of thousands of items from the caves being taken to foreign museums.In the 1940s, many researchers and artists visited the area to study traditional Chinese art. Copies of some of the artwork painted by respected artists such as Zhang Daqian and Guan Shanyue helped people all over the country learn about Dunhuang. These artists were also inspired by the artwork they saw in the caves and it began to influence their painting styles. Others stayed in the desert for much longer. Chang Shuhong stayed for the rest of his lifestruggling to record the cultural treasures and protect them from the weather. As a result of their efforts, the Dunhuang Academy was formed to protect and study the Mogao Grottoes.In 1987, the Mogao Grottoes were named a UNESCO World Heritage Site. While the caves are open to the public, access (权限) is now limited in order to protect the artwork. However, the caves can be seen online in digital versions (数码版) so that people around the world can study and enjoy them.Though it is remote, the Mogao Grottoes continue to draw visitors. And just as the sand and desert have survived largely unchanged through the centuries, this small art gallery in the desert has also survived largely unchanged providing an amazing look at a world long ago past.37When did the Mogao Grottoes gain the worlds attention again?AHundreds of years ago.BIn the late Qing Dynasty.CAround the beginning of the 20th century.DIn the late eighties of the 20th century.38Why does the writer mention the artists in the 1940s?ATo learn about their works.BTo show how hard they worked.CTo compare their different styles.DTo praise their contributions.39When people cant visit the caves, _.Athey can do researches onlineBthey can enjoy the digital versionsCthey can watch copies in art galleriesDthey can study them in foreign museums40Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?AThe Mogao GrottoesCenter of Buddhist LifeBThe Mogao GrottoesArt Gallery in the DesertCRespected artistsProtectors of the Mogao GrottoesDAn Amazing Tourist AttractionThe Mogao Grottoes第II卷非选择题(满分50分)四、填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写相应横线上。41The media surrounded the royal (夫妇) wherever they went.42 (假定) you were asked to produce an advertising video to show off your school, what would you share?43No (最终的) answer has been found to the mystery.44Olympic champion (赞扬) Chinas progress in winter sports in 2022.45The CPC will work hard to improve the basic public (服务) system.B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答索填写在相应横线上。46The famous Japanese skater tried the 4A jump in Beijing, but didnt (success) land it.47The report does not provide the names of the lucky (win).48Who do you think (represent) the pop culture of Hong Kong best right now?49Id rather (be) an ordinary person than a so-called superstar.50Beautiful paintings attract lots of people, including (thief).C)请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。translated into in all an actor central is widely consideredWilliam Shakespeare was a poet and playwright. He 51 as the greatest writer in the English language. He was born in 52 England in 1564. He died in 1616. His work includes 38 plays and more than 150 poems. He is best known for his plays, which have been 53 every major language. Shakespeares plays are performed more often than any other playwrights work. At 18, Shakespeare got married and the couple had three children 54 . In 1587, Shakespeare went to London to work as 55 and writer in London. In the Globe Theatre, some of Shakespeares plays were first performed.五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56- 65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。Once kids hit the teenage