英语 选择性必修四-【译林高二下】安徽省黄山市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编：七选五专题（近三年）.docx

安徽省黄山市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编 七选五专题安徽省黄山市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第二节 （共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。 First live class held from Chinas space stationThree Chinese astronauts amazing voices reverberated (回响) in the ground classrooms as the schoolchildren listened with attention. Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, and Ye Guangfu delivered the lecture and it was no ordinary course. 36 A total of 1,420 students attended the lecture from five classrooms across China.Assisted by the other two crew members, Wang first gave a tour around, telling students how they go about their lives and work on the space station. She showed them the microwave, water machine and refrigerator in the space kitchen. 37 Wang said the water they drink is recycled, noting that there is no difference in taste between regular and recycled water.Wang said the astronauts may look a little fat and swollen (肿胀的) as the microgravity in space can affect blood circulation. 38 She showed the students how to increase their upper limb strength with the bike by putting her hands on the pedals and floating upside down.In a series of experiments related to water, Wang and Ye showed the students how liquids behave differently in space due to the absence of gravitational force. In a buoyancy (浮力) experiment, Wang put a table tennis ball in a glass of water. 39 However, it remained in the middle of the water. Buoyancy almost disappeared in the weightless environment.At the end of the 60-minute class, the three astronauts tried to satisfy students curiosity through a real-time question and answer session. How do oxygen and carbon dioxide recycle on the space station? Do stars still twinkle in space? 40 “ The secrets of space and science are boundless, and the future is yours,” said Zhai, commander of the Shenzhou-13 mission.A. It didnt float to the surface like on Earth.B. It is made full use of on the space station.C. They ended the class with their best wishes.D. She opened the mini-fridge and took out a fresh apple.E. They use a spin bike and resistance bands to stay healthy. F. They did experiments in the weightless environment in space.G. It came from some 400 km above Earth on Chinas space station. 安徽省黄山市2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题第二节 （共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life is a journey filled with lessons, hardships, heartaches, joys, celebrations and special moments that will eventually lead us to our destination, our purpose in life. The road will not always be smooth. 36 Some of these challenges will test our courage, strengths, weaknesses, and faith. 37 In order to follow the right path, we must overcome these obstacles(障碍). Sometimes these obstacles are really blessings（好事） in disguise（伪装）, only we dont realize that at the time.Along our journey we will be faced with many situations. 38 How we react to what we are faced with determines what kind of outcome the rest of our journey through life will be like.When things dont always go our way, we have two choices in dealing with the situations.*We can focus on the fact that things didnt go how we had hoped they would and let life pass us by, or*We can make the best out of the situation and know that these are only temporary setbacks（挫折） and find the lessons that are to be learned. 39 Dont hold anything back. Say what you want to say, and do what you want to do, because sometimes we dont get a second chance to say or do what we should have the first time around.It is often said that what doesnt kill you will make you stronger. 40 It can have different meanings to different people. In this sense, “stronger” means looking back at the person you were and comparing it to the person you have become today. It also means looking deep into your soul and realizing that the person you are today couldnt exist if it werent for the things that have happened in the past or for the people that you have met.A. Time stops for no one.B. It all depends on how one defines the word “strong”.C. And some of them will be filled with joy or heartache.D. Instead, throughout our travels, we will come across many challenges.E. Always follow your heart, and most importantly never have any regrets. F. Among them, the heartaches and the hardships in the end help to make us a stronger person.G.Along the way, we may trip over obstacles that will come between the paths that we are destined to take. 安徽省黄山市2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题二、七选五School success means different things to different people. No matter what success means to you, strong study skills, confidence and goals are key components. _16_. Therefore, why not try the following tips to achieve it?Organize yourselfWhen a student lacks organization, he struggles to complete schoolwork on time, or find time to study. _17_. When you sit down to study, you need to organize your time well by allowing enough time for each task. You also need an organized backpack that allows you to transport materials to and from classes._18_Spending time with friends, working a part-time job and pursuing other interests has a place. However, you also need to leave time to achieve academic goals, or else your studies will be affected negatively. For example, working too many hours at a job reduces study and sleep time, possibly meaning missed school and difficulty concentrating due to being tired.Look for supportWhether or not you struggle in school, a support network helps you succeed. So communicate with your teacher outside of class time to ask for help when you struggle. _19_. If your friends think school is a waste of time, you may be influenced to think so.Go beyond the classroomLearning doesnt stop at the classroom doors. _20_. When a topic in the classroom interests you, you should do a little research on your own. For example, set up your own experiment based on something you learned in science class.ABalance activities and your studiesBIt isnt limited to the information on the next examCNever miss schoolDSurround yourself with classmates who also want to succeed in schoolEFor students who struggle in school, additional support is necessary for successFYou need an organized study place at home for completing homework and studyingGSchool success opens up doors for future achievements for students at all grade levels参考答案安徽省黄山市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36-40 GDEAC第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）安徽省黄山市2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 36-40 DGCEB安徽省黄山市2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题16G17F18A19D20B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说应用文。主要介绍了在学校如何获得成功的三条建议。16根据后句“Therefore, why not try the following tips to achieve it?”因此，为什么不尝试以下方法来实现呢？可知，G项“School success opens up doors for future achievements for students at all grade levels”学校的成功为各个年级的学生打开了通往未来成就的大门。中achievements“成就”与下句中achieve“达成”相呼应。故选G项。17根据前句“When a student lacks organization, he struggles to complete schoolwork on time, or find time to study.”当学生缺乏规划时，他很难按时完成功课，或找不到时间学习。可知，F项“You need an organized study place at home for completing homework and studying”你需要在家中有序的学习场所来完成作业和学习。中organized与前文organization“规划”、和后句中organize“规划”相呼应。故选F项。18根据本段中“Spending time with friends, working a part-time job and pursuing other interests has a place.”与朋友共度时光，打零工和追求其他兴趣很重要。以及“However, you also need to leave time to achieve academic goals, or else your studies will be affected negatively.” 但是你还需要留出时间实现学习目标，否则学习会受到负面影响。可知，项“Balance activities and your studies” 平衡课外活动和学习。与后句两个分述点形成平行结构，适合作为小标题位于段首，故选项。19根据后句“If your friends think school is a waste of time, you may be influenced to think so.”如果你朋友认为学校浪费时间，那么你可能会受到影响。可知项“Surround yourself with classmates who also want to succeed in school”与也想在学校取得成功的同学们在一起。与后句中“If your friends think school is a waste of time,”如果你的朋友觉得学校学习是浪费时间。形成对比关系。故选D项。20根据前句“Learning doesnt stop at the classroom doors.”学习不仅局限于教室之内。以及后句中“When a topic in the classroom interests you, you should do a little research on your own.” 当某个主题引起您的兴趣时，你应该自己做一些研究。可知，B项“It isnt limited to the information on the next exam”不仅局限于下一次考试方面的信息。意在表明学习不要只局限于当下所学的，要多去学习一些感兴趣的。与本段小标题“Go beyond the classroom”和后句中interests“感兴趣”形成呼应关系，逻辑紧密。故选B项。