英语 选择性必修四-2021-2022学年新教材高中英语Unit3Fitforlife测评（含解析）牛津译林版选择性必修第二册.docx

第三单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the woman want to go?A.A library.B.A hospital.C.A bank.2.How does the man feel about the new teacher?A.He dislikes the teacher.B.He admires the teacher.C.He thinks the teacher is humorous.3.What do we know about the man?A.He applied for a new job.B.He ran a computer company.C.He knew nothing about computers.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.Family.B.Careers.C.Health problems.5.How does the woman sound?A.Excited.B.Lucky.C.Confused.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What is the mans holiday plan?A.To visit Dalian with his parents.B.To visit America with his parents.C.To visit Beijing with his friends.7.How long is the womans trip?A.5 days.B.7 days.C.8 days.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What will the man do on Saturday?A.Shop with the woman.B.Attend a wedding.C.Stay at home.9.What does the woman want to buy?A.A dress.B.A bicycle.C.A backpack.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.How many people are there in the womans family?A.13.B.23.C.30.11.Whats the man going to do for Christmas?A.Go to a party.B.Travel to Canada.C.Visit his friends.12.What does the man promise the woman?A.To teach her to ski.B.To bring her a gift.C.To visit her family.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Who is the pen for?A.The mans son.B.The mans daughter.C.The mans wife.14.What colour pen does the man want?A.A purple one.B.A black one.C.A yellow one.15.How much does the pen with a red leather cover cost?A.$20.B.$23.C.$25.16.What will the man probably do?A.Buy another pen.B.Return to the store tomorrow.C.Wait for the womans call.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.When was Shakespeare and Company first opened?A.In 1919.B.In 1941.C.In 1951.18.What service did Ms Beachs bookstore offer?A.Giving food to readers.B.Teaching people how to write.C.Offering beds for writers.19.Why was Ms Beachs bookstore closed?A.She faced strong competition.B.She didnt have enough money.C.She was forced to close it.20.What do we know about Mr Whitman?A.He used to work at Ms Beachs bookstore.B.He followed Ms Beachs ways of doing business.C.He was a regular customer of Ms Beachs bookstore.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:应用文Dubai Aquarium & Underwater ZooExperienceYou will be surprised at the amazing collection consisting of over 140 species including 300 sharks,rays and the largest collection of sand tiger sharks in the world.Walk along the Rainforest,Rocky Shore and Living Ocean environments at the Underwater Zoo and youll find yourself face to face with dangerous piranha,giant catfish,playful otters,a Humboldt penguin colony and more.OptionsBasic Pass:With this basic pass,youll get access to the Aquarium tunnel and Underwater Zoo.Explorer Pass:If youre looking to get a little closer to the sea creatures,then this pass is for you.Along with the explorer pass you also get access to the submersible simulator (潜水模拟器) & big screen theater and a free ride on the glass-bottomed boat.VIP Line Buster:This pass includes all the benefits of an explorer pass and a tour guide.And you can get to try your hand at fish feeding!TimingsSunday-Wednesday:10:00 am-11:00 pmThursday-Saturday:10:00 am-12:00 amPro TipYou can save a lot by purchasing a combo ticket (套票).This ticket gives you access to Underwater Zoo and Aquarium Tunnel alongside tickets to the observation deck on the 124th floor of the Burj Khalifa.Your government ID card has to be presented at the entrance.21.Which species in the zoo has reached the worlds largest number?A.Piranha.B.Giant catfish.C.Sand tiger sharks.D.Humboldt penguins.22.What can you do if you have an explorer pass?A.Have a tour guide.B.Talk to the researcher.C.Feed the fish in person.D.See the sea creatures closer.23.Which of the following is necessary for entry?A.A basic pass.B.A combo ticket.C.A VIP line buster.D.A government ID card.B主题语境:人与自我语篇类型:记叙文A Portland,Oregon man,Colin OBrady,has become the first person to travel across Antarctica by himself without receiving any assistance.OBrady completed the 1,500-kilometre trip on Wednesday.He crossed the continent in 54 days.Friends,family and other people followed his progress through messages and pictures he left on social media.The 33-year-old OBrady documented the trip on the social networking service Instagram.He wrote Wednesday that he travelled the last 129 kilometres in one big,final push to the finish line.The distance took over one day to complete.OBrady wrote.“While the last 32 hours were some of the most challenging hours of my life,they have quite honestly been some of the best moments I have ever experienced.”The day before,he wrote that he was “in the zone” and thought he could make it to the end without stopping.“Im listening to my body and taking care of the details to keep myself safe,” he wrote.“I called home and talked to my mum,sister and wifeI promised them I will stop when I need to.”Other people have travelled across Antarctica,but they all had some form of assistance.They either had better,more plentiful supplies or equipment that helped move them forward.In 2016,British explorer Henry Worsley died in his attempt to travel alone across Antarctica unassisted.Worsleys friend Louis Rudd,also from Britain,is now attempting an unaided solo (单独的) journey in honour of Worsley.He was competing against OBrady to be the first to do it.OBrady plans to stay on Antarctica until Rudd finishes his trip.24.What do we know about Colin OBrady?A.He was the first to travel across Antarctica.B.He succeeded in crossing Antarctica unaided.C.He covered only 129 kilometres in 54 days.D.He made many friends while taking the trip.25.What does OBrady think of his last day before reaching the finish line?A.Tiring but peaceful.B.Boring and unlucky.C.Challenging but great.D.Worrying and dull.26.What can be inferred in the last paragraph?A.Some people have managed to travel across Antarctica.B.Worsley succeeded in travelling alone across Antarctica.C.Louis Rudd is now undertaking the journey with Worsley.D.OBrady will have a fierce competition with Louis Rudd.27.Which of the following could be the best title for the text?A.The Antarctic Continent.B.Travelling in Antarctica.C.The Impossible First.D.An Incomplete Journey.C主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:说明文The world is changing so fast that English,perhaps the most worldly of languages,is struggling to keep up.Learners in the future are likely to be much younger.Young children are often said to be better at language learning than older learners but they also have special challenges.Young children dont usually have the kind of instrumental motivation and determination for learning English that older learners often have.English lessons must therefore be fun and rewarding.The reasons why people learn English are also changing.Globalization is bringing together more people than ever who speak different languages and who are turning to English as the means of communication.The English learners of the future may be less worried about sounding exactly like a native speaker and more concerned about how to use English effectively in cross-cultural communication.We may be hearing more non-native speakers in dialogues and a wider range of the “New Englishes” now used around the world.Technology will allow English to come to you,rather than you having to go to a special place to learn English.Learning English has always involved both pain and pleasure,private effort and social activity.Traditional learning provided take-it or leave-it mixes of these as well as of content but in future learners will be able to choose a plan which suits their cultural and psychological disposition (性情),or their particular needs at that moment.They,rather than their teachers,will decide how,what and when they will learn.Above all,learning English is about communication and an important benefit of learning English is being able to exchange views and make friends with people all over the world.Despite the growing independence of learners,trusted institutions and brand names will remain important.28.Compared to older learners,young English learners . A.are more active in learningB.are more hard-working in learningC.have more difficulties in learningD.have less lasting determination in learning29.What can we learn about the future English language?A.British English will be more popular.B.American English will be more popular.C.Most people will speak standard English.D.Many different kinds of Englishes will appear.30.What can we learn from the passage?A.Future English lessons will be more interesting.B.Old people wont have to learn English in the future.C.People will pay more attention to English pronunciation.D.Teachers will play a more important role in ones English learning.31.What can be inferred from the passage?A.Learning English means no pain in the future.B.English training schools will not be popular with young people in the future.C.English learners will become less independent in the future.D.More attention will be paid to personal needs in English learning in the future.D主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:说明文There are many ways in which human cloning is expected to benefit humans.Dr Richard Seed,one of the leading supporters of human cloning technology,suggests that it may someday be possible to completely change the aging process because of what we learn from cloning.Scientists believe that they may be able to treat heart attack victims by cloning their healthy heart cells and injecting them into the areas of the heart that have been damaged.Heart disease is the number one killer in the US and several other countries.There has been a breakthrough with human stem cells.Embryonic stem cells can be grown to produce organs to repair or replace damaged ones.Skin for burn victims,brain cells for the brain damaged,hearts,lungs,and kidneys could be produced.By combining this technology with human cloning technology,it may be possible to produce needed organs for suffering people that will be free of rejection by their immune systems.Conditions such as Alzheimers disease,Parkinsons disease,heart failure,and other problems can be cured if human cloning and its technology are not banned.Though current treatments for infertility (不生育) are getting a fair amount of publicity in the news,they,in terms of percentages,are not very successful.Some data shows that current infertility treatments are less than 10 percent successful.Couples go through physically and emotionally painful procedures for a small chance of having children.Many couples run out of time and money without successfully having children.Human cloning could make it possible for many more infertile couples to have children than ever before possible.32.According to Dr Richard Seed,we can use cloning technology to . A.produce more animalsB.make people live happilyC.make people look youngerD.cure people of all diseases33.We can learn from the passage that . A.cloning has already been used to treat heart diseaseB.we can treat a mans heart disease by cloning heartsC.most people in industrial countries suffer from heart diseaseD.more people die of heart disease than of other diseases in the US34.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A.With cloning infertile couples could have children.B.Treatments of infertility are not successful.C.Infertile couples suffer a lot physically and mentally.D.It is difficult for couples to have more children now.35.What is the authors attitude towards human cloning?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Cautious.D.Curious.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。主题语境:人与自我语篇类型:说明文Reasons to Take Part in Student Clubs and OrganizationsMany college students dont know what theyre missing by not taking part in the student clubs and organizations that are offered at most colleges and universities.Taking part in one can be a rich and rewarding experience.36 Check them out and see whats available.Here are a few reasons why you should take part in student clubs and organizations. Meet new people.It can be hard to meet new people in college,especially in your first year.37 However,in a club,youll find yourself in a smaller group of people who likely share your interest. Help your major.There are many student clubs and organizations for different majors and departments.Such clubs can be a lot of fun as well as a great academic resource for you.By joining an academic club you will probably have an easier time to know professors in your departments.38 Learn important leadership skills.Student clubs and organizations can be a good way to learn important leadership skills that would look great on job applications.39 These skills could be event planning,finance management,and so on.Find a club that you love being a part of and if you work hard you might be able to gain such a position. 40 Lastly,student clubs and organizations can simply be a lot of fun.Make sure to take advantage of student clubs and organizations to make the most of your time in college!A.Have fun.B.Never waste energy.C.Class sizes can be big.D.Take advantage of your major.E.So dont just walk past those tables during clubs week.F.In a club,you will be able to gain other important skills.G.And you might even get access to study skills and other academic advice.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:记叙文I have been looking forward to visiting Paris since I was young.When my daily life in New Jersey seemed boring,I 41 about walking around the streets of Paris.With our financial situation 42,European travel became a 43. Travelling to France with my 44 was exciting,but it would not be 45 without facing problems and figuring them out. We had just started to get 46 with the Paris subway system.Thus using it was very difficult.We were walking at a slow pace 47 we realized the subway was about to leave.As soon as I 48 the doors shut with my mum on the other side.I did not have my cellphone,neither of us spoke a word of 49 and we had no idea how to 50 each other.My mum and I,who were both 51,began to pound on the doors.Suddenly,a man with a puzzled look on his face walked over to the doors and simply 52 them.My mum stepped on and we hugged as if we 53 for the first time in years.A huge sense of 54 was