英语7下-第8讲 Unit 4 话题作文及综合题型（精英学案）-2020-2021学年七年级英语下册同步培优教案（译林牛津版）.docx

主 题Unit4话题作文及综合题型学习目标1.对重点句型能够细致的理解，并能模仿句型进行写作；2.能够将每个知识点灵活的运用到单项选择和词汇运用等基础题型当中。教学内容【课堂导学】1、 上次课后巩固作业复习；2、 互动探索亲爱的同学们！你还记得第一次到精锐，你是怎么来的吗？分享一下你的交通路线和交通工具吧！My way to OnesmartI live next to Onesmart, so I go to Onesmart on foot. Lets share yours!【知识点梳理】【知识梳理1】写作词汇积累1.look forward to: 盼望，期待“to”是介词，后接宾语，如：look forward to (doing) sth.例句：我们盼望着能很快见到那个歌星。We are _ _ _ _ that singer soon.农民们盼望着能过上幸福的生活。Farmers _ _ _ _ a happy life.2.plenty of : 充分，大量；足够 既可接不可数名词又可接可数名词复数。例句：我们有充裕的时间完成这项工作。We have _ _ time _ _ the job.市场上有很多鸡蛋。There _ _ _ _ in the market.3.prepare for 为做准备 相当于 get ready for 准备做某事：prepare to do sth.=get ready to do为准备：prepare sth for= get sth ready for例句：学生们在为考试作准备。The students _ _ _ the exams. 4.pass: 动词，经过，路过，传递 past 介词 例句： 路过购物中心_/_把那杯水递给我_/_四点一刻_ 骑车路过交通灯_【知识梳理2】写作短语积累1. 一半学生_2. 大多数学生_3. 举行一次生日聚会_4. 本周末_5. 想邀请你来参加这次生日聚会_6. 在四月21号_7. 大量小麦/艺术品_8. 为我们准备大量食物和饮料_9. 期待着能在聚会上见到你_10. 在A出口处出来_11. 在马路拐角处_12. 去我家的路_13. 乘地铁_14. 向左转/右转_15. 径直往前走至红绿灯处_16. 走过Orange Street_17. 在银行隔壁_18. 打扰了，请问您能告诉我去博物馆怎么走吗?_【知识梳理3】如何写一封邀请函Writing an invitation letter1. Greetings Beginning:We are going to have aparty ./ Im happy to /Id like to Main body:2. Time of the party/ Place of the party / What to do / eat at the party / Something else about the partyEnding:We hope ./ I am looking to3. Signature【例题精讲】my homeThis is the way to my home. Take the_.Get out at Exit A. Turn_and walk straight on to the traffic lights.Then cross Autumn Street and turn _. Walk across Orange Street . You will see a bank in front of you . My home is _the bank.【巩固练习】书面表达。假如你是Nick，下星期五是你表姐Lily的生日，她将举办生日聚会。请根据下面的要点提示，写一封邀请信，邀请你的朋友Simon参加。1. 时间：下周五晚上6:00 开始 2. 地点：在Lily家3. 活动内容：聚餐、唱歌、跳舞。4. 路线：出校门，向左拐。一直往前走，在第三个十字路口向右拐。经过一个动物园，穿过一座桥，左边有栋高楼，Lily家在4楼。Dear Simon:Id like to invite you to my cousin Lilys birthday party._ I hope to see you there. Yours Nick 【巩固练习】一、 词组翻译。1.经过房子_ 2.过桥_3.红绿灯_ 4.去我家的路_5.在A出口处_ 6.准备足够的食物和饮料_7.在银行前面_二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Turn right at the second _(cross).2. Susan is teaching Lucy how _(read) a map.3. _(get) to the museum, turn left when you come to the crossroads.4. Help Susan _(choose) the correct map.5. I told my mother _(take) another boat. Ill be safer.6. The students stop _(chat) when they see their teacher.7.Your watch is different from_(I).8. The map shows you how _(get) there.9. They_(finish) the work in two days.10. My sister asks me_(run)along the Long Road.三、句型转换。1. He is going to wash clothes tomorrow.(对划线部分提问) _2. They will ride to Nanjing. (对划线部分提问)_3. Tom flies a kite every day.(next Sunday)来源:学&科&网_4. Well take them to the restaurant.(改为祈使句)_四、完成句子。1. 我们明天去公园好吗？_ we _ to the park tomorrow?2.当老师走进教室时，同学们都停止谈话看着他。When the teacher came into the classroom, the students all _ _ and _ at him.3.你身上带钱了吗？Do you some money you? 4. A：对不起，你能告诉我去图书馆的路吗？ . Can you tell me the library?B：一直走，在第二个十字路口向右拐，过桥，你就会发现图书馆在你的左边。 and right the second , the bridge, youll find the library .5. 一个穿红色衣服的女孩站在街道的拐角处。 A girl _ _ is standing _ _ _ _ the street.五、完形填空。London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The Tames River (泰晤士河) runs 1 the city from west to east. So the city has 2 parts, the South and the North. In the North are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places. The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot 3 the city is near the sea. People 4 that London is a foggy(多雾的) city and it often rains. It is true.Last year, when I 5 in London, I met one of the thickest fogs in years. You could 6 your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. When evening fell, the weather 7 even worse. 8 the buses and cars stopped. I had 9 important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was not easy to find a car. I had to arrive there 10 .( ) 1. A. about B. through C. in D. along( ) 2. A. two B. four C. five D. six( ) 3. A. because B. or C. so D. but( ) 4. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk( ) 5. A. be B. am C. was D. were( ) 6. A. look B. look at C. see D. saw( ) 7. A. turn B. become C. grow D. got( ) 8. A. Each B. Every C. None D. All( ) 9. A. a B. an C. the D. ( ) 10. A. walk B. on foot C. by bus D. by car六、阅读理解。ALong March (长征)ExhibitThe Shenzhen History Museum is putting on an exhibition to mark the 70th anniversary(周年纪念) of the Long March. There are more than 220 photos and some other things that show how the Red Army made the Long March from Jiangxi Province and to northern Shanxi Province in the mid-1930s.Time: 10:00a.m.-4:00p.m.Address: 1368 Shennan RoadAdmission: 8 yuan for Chinese/ 15 yuan for foreignersThai elephantsEight elephants from Thailand are entertaining visitors at the Window of the World by riding bicycles, playing basketball, balancing on a beam (梁), dancing and blowing a harmonica（口琴）. People are encouraged to lie on the ground and have the elephants step over them. The elephants give three shows a day at 9:30a.m.,3:30p.m. and 8:00p.m. and there is an additional (另外的) show at 1:30p.m. at weekends.Address: West HuaqiaochengAdmission: 60 yuanDancing dolphinsDolphins leaping from the water to touch a ball, swaying (摇摆) their bodies to music, kissing people and doing math by tapping their tails have made the dolphinarium (海豚水族馆) in Shenzhen Ocean Park an attraction for children. Seals (海豹) and sea lions also perform.Hours:10:30p.m., 4:00a.m. and 7:30p.m.Admission:40 yuan for adults and 20 yuan for children.( )1. Mr. Smith, who comes from Australia, wants to visit the Long March Exhibit. You, a Chinese student, will go with him as interpreter (翻译). How much will you pay altogether for the admission?A. 16 yuan B. 23 yuan C. 30 yuan D. 20 yuan( )2. At the exhibition, youll see _.A. may articles written by famous writersB. many things left by the Red Army C. books on the Long March D. many photos and pictures about the Long March( )3. which of the following is not done by the Thai elephants?A. Riding bicycles B. Blowing a harmonica C. Doing math D. Dancing( )4. If you go to see the Thai elephants on Sundays, youll see the show at _.A. 9.30 a.m.; 3.30 p.m.; 8.00p.m. and 1.30 p.m. B. only 1.30 p.m. C. 9.30 a.m.; 3.30 p.m. and 8.00 p.m. D. 10.30 a.m.; 4.00 p.m. and 7.30 p.m.( )5. The dolphinarum in Shenzhen Ocean Park is a hall where you can see _.A. not only dolphins but also seals and sea lions performingB. only dolphins perform C. seals and sea lions perform D. only seals performBIf you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak, when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory (记忆) works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance (机会) to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault (过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed (责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write, they have to remember them. Since they cannot write them down in a small notebook, they have to remember days, names, songs and stories. Therefore, their memory is being exercised the whole time.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering things in a way as other people do.( )6. Someone cant have a good memory if _. A. he cant read or write B. he doesnt use his memory C. his parents dont have a good memory D. he doesnt use his arms or legs for some time( )7. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, _. A. you cant use them any more B. they will become stronger C. they become weak but they slowly become strong again D. they become weak and wont become strong until you use them again( )8. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Your memory works in the different way as your arms or legs. B. Your memory becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice. C. Dont learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory. D. A good memory comes from less practice.( )9. Few people know that it is only _ if a friend has a poor memory. A. his own fault B. his parents faultC. his teachers fault D. his grandmothers fault( )10. The writer wants to tell us _. A. how to use our arms or legs B. how to read and write C. how to have a good memory D. how to learn from the people七、书面表达。提示：你和朋友打算这个星期天下午2：00去野营。地点设在海边的小公园。你想让你的朋友Bob也参加。3月20日你给Bob写了一封邀请信。请按照下面的路线，写信告诉Bob：沿着幸福路往前走，在第二个拐弯处向右拐，走过桥进入河滨路，一直往前走，就会看到海边的小公园。你非常希望他能去。注：信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数(50字左右)20th MarchDear Bob,I am glad to invite you to a picnic. _I hope you can come. We look forward to seeing you.Yours faithfully 【课堂回顾】 Simon【课后作业】 一、根据中英文释义或首字母写单词。1.The purpose of the game is to find the _(宝藏) box.2.He got a well-paid job in a _(银行).3.You can see tigers, lions and _(长颈鹿) in the zoo.4.Pandas are cute. They like to eat _(竹子).5.You can see many _(长凳) in the park. They are for visitors to have a rest.6.Well take the underground and meet at _(a door through which you can leave a building)A.7.My friend John is good at telling _(making people laugh)jokes.8.I know the way. _(to go behind sb in the same direction)me, please.9.Look at the s_. It says No parking.10.The lion is the k_ of the Jungles.11.Its cold today. Youd better wear a scarf around your n_.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Im afraid _(walk) alone in the dark street late at night.2.There are some _(path) in the countryside. Dont lose your way.3.Look! Someone _(lie) on the grass. Call the police at once.4.Walk _ the bridge and youll see a _ in front of you.(cross)5._(leaf) will turn brown when autumn comes.6.Its _(danger) to make a phone call while driving.7.I like _(monkey). They are clever and naughty.8.Remember _(close) all the windows when you leave the classroom.9.Im really sorry _(make) you _(wait) for such a long time.10.-Are you _ you can arrive on time? - _.(sure/certain)三、翻译句子。1.我们正在为派对准备食物和饮料。We are _ food and drinks _ the party.2.他们在一片开阔地上进行野炊。They are having a picnic _ _ _ _.3.你可以在街角找到这个小店。You can find the shop _ _ _ _ the street.4.一直走，你就可以看到红绿灯。_ _ _, youll see the _ _.5.-想一起来吗？ -是的，我很乐意。-Would you like to come? -Yes, _ _ _.6.Mike 一整天都很忙。(三种)Mike was very busy _ _ _.Mike was very busy _ _ _.Mike w