英语7下-Unit2综合学案+易错题巩固及阅读拓展提优2021-2022学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册.docx

7B U2基础易错题巩固及拓展提优训练Unit2 Neighbours 知识梳理【重点词汇】1. visit (v.)参观，拜访 (n.)参观者，访问者2. help    (v.) 用法 help sb. (to) do sth.        help sb. with sth. help (n.) Thank you for your help.  感谢你的帮助。 need/get  help with      需要/获得方面的帮助 (adj.) 有帮助的 (adj.) 无助的3. volunteer (n.) 志愿者 (v.) 义务做 volunteer to do sth. 义务做某事4. broken (adj.) 损坏的；破碎的 (v.)破碎，损坏，违反 （过去式）5. luck (n.) 运气 (adj.) 幸运的 (adv.) 幸运地 (adv.) 不幸地 good luck to sb. 祝你好运； 幸运的做某事 ； 放在句首用 Sb.+ be lucky to do sth. =  It is lucky for Sb.to do sth. 某人干某事很幸运6. manager (n.) 经理 (v.) 经营，管理；设法完成7. person (n.) 人 (pl.) (adj.) 个人的8. job (n.)工作 (pl.) 区分work ：工作 (不可数名词)；工艺品，作品 (可数名词)9. sound (n.)声音/ (link v.)听起来 sound like 听起来像   感官动词 sound / feel/ look/ smell/ taste + adj.  10. sick (adj.)生病的 作表语feel / be sick=ill ； 作定语只能用sick： sick people 生病的人11. notice (n.)布告，通知；注意 notice (v.) 通知12. 区别 information (UC.) 信息 news (UC.) 消息 message (C.)消息，简讯 13. good/wellbetterbest feel well   (well 是adj.“身体好” )14. worry (vi.) 担心 sb worry about sth= be worried about ；(vt.)使.担心sth worry sb.某事令某人担心 忧虑， 担心 (adj.) 担心的，忧虑的 15.归纳有关职业的词：waiter; engineer；manager；office worker；designer；visitor；actor；artist；scientist【短语归纳】在社区中心骑自行车上学帮助我们解决各种问题擅长画画要求某人做某事听起来像是一个好主意找人来帮你解决作业问题帮助病人大学生在3月5日下午乐意帮忙做某事有困难为.做准备看下面的信息看望老人感觉身体好的像一个大家庭使你感觉更好些在将来担心穿什么随身携带一把雨伞我们的小组成员们向某人寻求帮助 对了解很多等我们回电话很高兴做某事计划外出一天给你一些注意/建议生火你的邻居怎么样？她的哥哥/她的姐姐将来你打算做什么？忙于做某事我打算做一名电脑工程师。一、单项选择1. ( )Eric, thank you_ your help_ my English. A. for; for B. with; for C. with; with D. for; with2. ( )He will be back _ a few minutes. A. with B. for C. on D. in3. ( )Many people are_. Let's look after the_ people.A. sicking, sick B. ill, ill C. ill, sick D. sick, ill4. ( )All the food _the plates _.A. in, taste well B. on , tastes well C. on, tastes nice D. in , tastes nice5. ( )-I- am not feeling_ these days,so I go to see a doctor. - But _，you still do well in the exam.A good;luckily B.well;unluckily C good;lucky D.well;luckily6. ( )There a fashion show in our town tomorrow.A is going to have B.will have C.has D.is going to be7. ( ) - Can you _ anything strange?- It _ like a small mouse.A. listen; sounds B. hear; listens C. hear; sounds D. sound; hears8. ( ) young men in Beijing are the housing problem now.A Most of;worried B.Many; worrying about C.Most;worrying D.Many of ;worried about9. ( )-How much does it _ to fly from Beijing to Haikou one way?-About 1,000 yuan.A.cost B.pay C.spend D.take10. ( )- Let's go out to play football, shall we? -OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming11. ( )It's very dark and cold. It _rain. A. will B. shall C. is going to D. are going to12. ( )There _ any classes tomorrow if there _ too much snow.A. isnt going to be; is going to be B. isnt going to have; is C. arent going to be; is D. arent going to be; is going to be13. ( )Why not them the party? 0K. That's a good idea.A. invite; for B. invite;to C inviting, for D .to invite; to14. ( )He will have a holiday if he _ the work next week.A. finishes B. doesn't finish C. will finish D. won't finish15. ( )I don't know if his uncle _. I think he _if it doesn't rain. A. will come; comes B. will come; will come C. comes; comes D. comes; will come16. ( )Millie, _ her father, _ watching TV at the weekend.A. like, like B. like; likes C. likes; likes D. likes; like17. ( )Tom, please come here. I have to tell you. OK I'm coming.A anything important B important anything C.something important D. important something18. ( ) is hard to find in this shop. Let's go to ones.A. That, something enough nice; other C. It; something nice enough; otherB. That;something enough nice; another D. It; something nice enough; another19. ( )Which dress do you like best, Madam? Sorry, I can't decide now. A.to buy which one B. which one to buy C. buy which one D. which I should buy it20. ( )-_your new job? - I think it's usually full of fun.A.How do you think of B.What do you think of C. How do you think D. What do you like of21. ( )- Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave. - .A.Yes, I won't B.No, I don't C.Yes, I will D.No, I won't22. ( ) Its a fine day today. Shall we go jogging? -_. I need to do my homework.A. Have a nice time B. Not at all C. Good idea D. I am afraid not.二、 词汇运用1. Our classroom is different from (they). theirs2. Our engineers are here _ (help) with your problems. to help3. His dream is to go into klid . college4. Children like Halloween because they can knock at their _ neibz doors. neighours5. Alice goes out of the room without _ (注意) the small bottle on the table. noticing6. Where is your mum, Tom? She is busy _(clean) the house. cleaning7. My mother is too busy _ (have)a rest. to have8. If you have problems, the neighbours are ready_ (help). to help9. At present many girls are worrying about _(get) fat and try every way to lose weight. getting10. Are you worrying about what_ (wear) to a party? to wear11. The social workers will be happy_ (give) you some ideas. to give12. We are very (luck) to see the famous writer. lucky13. _(luck) ,he passed all the exams. Luckily14. May I use your bike? Mine is (break). broken15. All the children have a good time _ (practise) football practicing16. There are lots of interesting films _(watch) on the Internet. to watch17. There is a man _(fix) his car by the road. fixing18. Toms bag is different from those _(visit). visitors19. These_ (policeman) uniforms are very new. They look very cool. policemens20. The girl in front of me is my_(old) sister. elder三、 动词填空21. Kitty_ (return) to school the day after tomorrow. will return22. We _ (meet) at the school gate at 8 a.m. tomorrow, shant we? shall meet23. - _Jim _(join) in the next basketball match? - Of course he is. Is / going to join24. I hope you_(visit) my hometown soon. will visit25. He _(want) to be a teacher when he grows up. wants26. -Who _(speak) at the meeting tomorrow? -Maybe Mr Li is. is going to speak27. All of us should learn how _(help) each other in a neighbourhood. to help28. My brother, like my parents, _(enjoy) singing songs very much. enjoys29. Please tell him _(not be) late for the school trip tomorrow. not to be30. -Where is Stephen? -Oh, he together with his friends _(sit) on the sofa, watching TV. is sitting31. Would you please _ ( not turn ) off the light? not turn32. There _ (be) an English evening party tomorrow, isnt there? is going to be33. It is so cloudy. I think it_ (rain). is going to rain34. How about _ (design) a poster for our fashion show? designing35. The people in the northern part of China often make fires _ (keep) warm. to keep36. Hurry up, or you _ (miss) the early bus. will miss37. Look! One of the women _(have) very long hair. has38. I think the police_ (have) a meeting in the room at the moment. are having39. They have problems _ (do) the Maths exercises. doing40. There is something wrong with my computer.-OK.I_(ask) my uncle to help you. will ask三、句型练习1、Kate will return to Nanjing in a week.(对划线部分提问) _ _ will Kate return to Nanjing?2、Let's find someone to fix this broken computer.（完成反意疑问句） Let's find someone to fix this broken computer, _ _?3、There is something wrong with my watch. (同义句)= _ _ _ with my watch. = My watch _ _. = My watch _ _. 4、My neighbours are kind and helpful. (对划线部分提问)_ are your neighbours _?5、She swims for two hours after school.( 改为同义句) = She_ two hours_ after school.6、I dont know what I can wear to an evening party. (同义句)= I dont know _ _ _ to an evening party.7、绝大部分的孩子都乐于助人。 _ _ children are _ _ _.8、将来你表哥打算当什么？What _your cousin _ in the future?9、你很幸运能住在那样一个小区里。（翻译） 10、他正在担心妇女节为他妈妈买什么。 He .阅读拓展训练四、完形填空 One day, I am reading a newspaper when my wife（妻子）calls me in the kitchen, “Will you come here and make your daughter eat her food?” I throw the _1_ away and run to my 8-year-old daughter, Millie. In front of her is a bowl of rice. She says to me, “Dad, I want to do a special thing. Before I eat all the rice, will you let me do it?” “OK.”I say. “Dad, I want to cut(剪掉) all my hair from my_2_ this Sunday.” She says. I feel a little surprised. “Millie, why dont you ask for something else? We will be_3_when we see your cleanshaven(剃光的) head.” “Dad, you say you will let me do it!” Millie cries. On Monday morning, I _4_ her to school. From my car I watch my hairless daughter walking to her classroom. I see a boy with a hairless head. He_5_ another car, and shouts, “Millie, please _6_ for me.” “Sir, your daughter is_7_ .” A woman gets out of the _8_ , and says, “That boy is my son, Harish. He is ill. He lost all his hair because of chemotherapy(化疗). He doesnt _9_ to go to school. Millie visits him and I dont know she would cut her hair for my son! ” I stand there, and I cant say anything. “Thank you, my little angel（天使）！You are teaching me what love is!” I think. My daughter is a _10_ girl. She lives for her friends. ( ) 1. A. book B. magazine C. picture D. newspaper( ) 2. A. head B. foot C. hands D. legs( ) 3. A. happy B. sad C. healthyD. excited( ) 4. A. fly B. ride C. walk D. drive ( ) 5. A. gets out ofB. gets into C. gets on D. gets away from( ) 6. A. look B. ask C. wait D. answer( ) 7. A. interesting B. brightC. great D. clever( ) 8. A. bus B. taxi C. trainD. car( ) 9. A. wantB. needC. hateD. have ( ) 10. A. kind B. bad C. strong D. healthy五、首字母填空1What do you want to be when you grow up? Different children have different answers, and my answer is: to be an (1) e .I am always interested in different kinds of (2) m . And I always want to find out (3)h they work. It is fun. And I am also good at (4) f small things. You can come to me if there is (5) s wrong with your watches or radios. My classmates often ask me (6) f help when their bikes are broken. After 6 years of middle school, I will go to a (7) c to study mechanical engineering (机械工程学). I want to be a great engineer. I hope I can (8) d the coolest things in the world in the (9) f . It is like a dream, right? But I will try my best to make it come (10) t . 1engineer 2machines 3how 4fixing 5something 6for 7college 8design 9future 10true首字母填空2Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! Were a non-profit (赢利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all a 1 . Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can b 2 a volunteer.You can help people in many ways. Schools need help w 3 taking care of children while parents are working. H 4 need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats w 5 homes. There is something for e 6 .“As a volunteer, I dont want to get anything. Seeing the childrens h 7 faces, Im happy, too.” Said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time b 8 . Now I help older people learn h 9 to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18.If everyone helps out a bit, well have a b 10 world to live in. Interested? Call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: .1ages 2become 3with 4Hospitals 5without 6everyone 7happy 8before 9how 10better首字母填空 3My dream home is a house made of glass and it has a garden. It is not f_1_ from the sea. The house is a smart house with a library. There are o_2_ one million books in it! And I need a big 3D TV in the living room. How cool it is to watch my favourite f_3_on it! It is not too cold o_4_too hot in the rooms. When w_5_ into a room, the lights are turned on (打开). The house can keep itself (它自己) c_6_.The house is a green house. There is a garden behind it. Many flowers are in it. And there is a_7_ a small lake in the garden. At weekends, I often watch fish s_8_ around or fish by the lake.The house is far from a city. But there is a mini airport (微型机场) in it, so I can f_9_ to cities in my mini plane if I want to go shopping.Does the house sound cool? Maybe in 20 years, my d_10_ will come true.1.far 2.over 3.films 4.or 5.walking 6. clean 7.also 8.swim 9.fly 10.dream 六、任务型阅读1（每空一词）Four ways to have a good school lifeYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and be sure you do not waste (浪费) this great chance to le