英语7下-第6讲 Unit 3 话题作文及综合题型（精英教案）-2020-2021学年七年级英语下册同步培优教案（译林牛津版）.docx

主 题Unit3话题作文及综合题型学习目标1.对重点句型能够细致的理解，并能模仿句型进行写作；2.能够将每个知识点灵活的运用到单项选择和词汇运用等基础题型当中。教学内容【课堂导学】1、 上次课后巩固作业复习；（具体内容无须在此呈现出来） Lets talk about the Palace Museum!2、 互动探索（此部分与上次预习思考相一致，且需要在此部分呈现出来）Name: the Place Museum Location（地点）: Beijing History: living place for emperor and their family members in Ming and Qing Dynasty. Places to visit: Meridian Gate, Hall of Preserving Harmony, Hall of Central Harmony, Hall of Supreme Harmony. What about yours?【知识点梳理】【知识梳理1】写作词汇积累1.hometown 家乡2.grow wheat 种植小麦3.raise cows 饲养奶牛4.smell the flowers 闻到花香5.hear the birds sing 听见鸟唱歌6.drive . to. 开车载某人去某地 7.be friendly to sb 对某人友好【知识梳理2】写作短语和句型积累1. be going to + 动词原形 表示一般将来时 = will + 动词原形例句：明天我打算去踢足球。I _ tomorrow. =I _ tomorrow.答案：I am going to play football tomorrow.= I will play football tomorrow.2. show you around my hometown带你参观我的家乡 show sb. around sp. 带某人参观某地例句：让我带你们参观我的新学校。Let me _ my new school.答案：show you around3. on a farm 在一个农场上例句：农场里有很多绵羊。There are many sheep _. 答案：on the farm4. live in houses like this 居住在像这样的房子里live in 居住在例句：Daniel 居住在上海。Daniel _ Shanghai.答案：lives in5.like 介词，像 动词，喜欢例句：他看上去像他父亲。He _ his father.他喜欢睡觉。 He _.答案：looks like; likes sleeping6. smell the flowers 闻到花香 smell + adj. 闻起来例句：这道菜闻起来真香。This dish _.答案：smells nice7. hear the birds sing 听到鸟儿唱歌 hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事（经常发生）例句：我经常听到她在隔壁唱歌。I often _ her _ in the next room.答案：hear, sing8. one hundred 一百 数词 + hundred hundreds of数百例句：我们学校有八百个学生。There are _ students in our school.几百人在这次事故中丧生。_ people died in the accident.答案：hundreds of; Hundreds of9. raise cows 养牛例句：很多人养狗当做宠物。Many people _ as pets.答案：raise dogs10. grow wheat 种小麦 grow up 长大例句：我想在屋后种些花。I want to _ behind the house.长大了我想当一名医生。 I want to be a doctor when I _. 答案：grow some flowers; gow up11. know each other 彼此了解例句：双胞胎彼此很了解。The twins _ well.答案：know each other12. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好例句：Tom对我们很友好。 Tom _ us.答案：is friendly to13. the town centre = the centre of the town 市中心 14. drive sb. to sp. 开车载某人去某地例句：Jim每天开车接我回家。Jim _ me _ every day.答案：drives, home15. a wonderful place to live 一个居住的好地方 to live 不定式做定语后置例句：这是个约见朋友的好地方。It's a good place _.答案：to meet friends16. hope +（that）从句hope to do sth.例句：我们希望你能来。 We hope _.我希望去参观故宫。 I hope _ the Palace Museum. 答案：you can come; to visit【知识梳理3】经典范文展示 假如你是王强，请你向你的新朋友介绍你的家乡。1.你的家乡是海安，离南通不远的小城。2.你家住在农场，家里养有鸡、牛、猪。3.你每天早晨可以聆听鸟儿歌唱，呼吸清新空气、闻到花香；夏天可以在河里游泳。4.你非常喜欢你的家乡，欢迎大家来参观。范文：Hello, everyone! Im glad to tell you something about my hometown Haian. Its a small city not far from Nantong. I live on a farm. There are many animals on the farm, such as pigs, chickens and cows. Every morning, I can smell the flowers, hear the birds and there is also a lot of fresh air here. I can swim in the river near my house in summer. If you have time to come to my hometown, Ill be glad to show you around. I think its a wonderful place to live.点评：本文语言优美、结构合理，首先开门见山地点明了自己的家乡，接着介绍家乡的典型特点，最后表达了自己的心愿。Im going to show you around my hometown.写作提纲：I live in.I can see.My hometownThere is/ are.I hope you can come and visit soon.【例题精讲】书面表达。许多外国友人要到苏州游玩，请根据以下要点写一篇介绍该城市的短文：1.古老的城市，干净、污染少。2.有很多园林（garden），很美丽。3.离上海近，乘公共汽车只需一个多小时。4.在那里可买到很好看的丝巾（silk scarves）。5.欢迎来苏州。_One possible version:Suzhou is an old city. It is very clean and has less air pollution. There are a lot of beautiful gardens in Suzhou. Suzhou is close to Shanghai. It is only over one hour from here to Shanghai by bus. You can buy very nice silk scarves here. Welcome to Suzhou. You will have a good time here.【巩固练习】书面表达。 根据中英文提示写一篇短文。 今天是星期天，天气很好，你的澳大利亚朋友要来你家，你将带他参观你所居住的城市，一天会很忙碌，但会玩得很开心。showaround the city, the center of, some interesting places, shopping mall, presents, have a good time, etc. _One possible version:Its a fine day today. Im happy that my friend Jack from Australia will come to visit me. I will show him around the city. We are going to visit some interesting places and I will tell him some interesting stories about the interesting places in English. We will go to the biggest shopping mall in the center of the city and I will help him choose many presents for his friends in Australia. We will have lunch in a Chinese restaurant. I think Jack will enjoy Chinese food a lot. We must be tired today but we will have a good time.【巩固练习】一、根据中英文释义或首字母写单词。1.I got up late this morning and _(错过) the school bus.2.I received many _(明信片) from my friends on New Years Day.3.People _(种) wheat in the north of China.4.Most families in the country _(养) cows and pigs.5.Boys are usually noisy and naughty while girls are _(相当地)_(安静的).6.Mr.Li _(have) a four-bedroom flat.7.Beijing Ducks is _(known by many people) all over the world.8._(in the area near where sb lives) people gave us a special treat.9.We should set out now! We dont have _(as much/many as you need) time.10.Books are my best friends. Reading is _(interesting and enjoyable).11.Take it easy. The No.1 bus will arrive _(in the near future).12.I enjoy _(to run slowly as a way of exercise) in the morning to keep healthy.13.You can buy f_ fruit and vegetables in the market.14.We found a small h_ to spend the night.15.They watched a wonderful play in the t_.16.People cannot live if there is no a_, food or water.答案：1.missed2.postcards3.grow4.raise5.quite,quiet6. has7.famous8.Local9.enough10.fun11.soon12.jogging13.fresh14.hotel15.theatre16.air二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1._ get a letter from a friend of _. _ friend says that he misses _(I).2.If you want to make _ with others, you should be _(friend).3.Would you like some traditional Chinese food or some _(west) food.4.There are many students _ in the library. There are many books _ here.(read)5._(child) Day is on June 1st and _(teacher) Day is on September 10th .6.I have learnt _(play) the piano for 10 years.7._(she) bicycle is newer than _(I).8.The _ watch is not made of _(gold).9.I often hear the birds _(sing) in the trees around my house.10.I really enjoyed _(read) comic books in my free time.11.Hurry up! The school bus _(come).12.The flowers in the garden smell _(good).13.I hope/wish you _(get) good grades in the new term.14.We can see some wonderful Chinese _(paint) in the art festival.答案：1.I,mine,My,me2.friends,friendly3.Western 4.reading 5.Children's,Teachers'6.to play 7.Her,mine8.golden,gold9.sing 10.reading11.is coming12.good 13.will get14.paintings三、翻译句子。1.欢迎来到我的家乡，我想带你四处看看。_ _ my _ Id like to _ _ _.2.稍等片刻，他就要来了。_ _ _. He is coming.3.我期待收到你的回信。I _ _ _ _ from you soon.4.保持安静！有人在睡觉。_ _! Someone is _.5.在故宫，你可以欣赏精美的艺术品。You can watch nice _ _ _ at the Palace Museum.6.我们可以去北海公园划船。We can go to Beihai Park to _ _ _.7.-你会放弃吗？ -当然不会。-Will you give up? - _ _ not.8.你可以邀请你的朋友和我们共进晚餐。You can _ your friends _ _ dinner with us.9.铅笔袋里的钥匙扣是John和James的。The _ _ in the _ _ is _ and _.10. 我住在一间位于农场的两层房子里。I live in a house _ two floors _ _ _. 答案：1. Welcome to,hometown,show you around2.Just a moment3. look forward to hearing4.Be quiet,sleeping5. works of art6.row a boat7. of course8.invite,to have9.key rings,pencil case,John,James's10.with,on a farm四、句型转换。1.My father drove us to school every day. (改写同义句)My father _ us to school _ _ every day.We _ to school _ my fathers car every day.2.Whose T-shirt is this?(改写同义句)_ _ this T-shirt _ _?3.Maybe the pizza is a little expensive.(改写同义句)The pizza _ _ a little expensive.4.I used half an hour to go to the city centre by underground.(改写同义句)I _ half an hour _ to the city centre by underground.It _ me half an hour _ _ the underground to the city centre.5.Lets play hide-and-seek.(改写同义句)_ _ play hide-and-seek?_ _ playing hide-and-seek?_ _ _ play hide-and-seek?6.You can buy your friends nice presents.(改写同义句)You can _ nice presents _ your friends.7.Its about 10 minutes on foot from our school.(对划线部分提问)_ _ is it from your school?8.There is nothing in the fridge.(改写成一般疑问句)_ _ _ in the fridge?9.Millie practices playing volleyball after school everyday.(改错)_答案：1. takes,by car;go,in2.Who does,belong to3. may be4.spend,getting;takes,to take五、阅读理解。Dear Kitty,News! We have a new flat! The rooms are small, but they are comfortable. There are more rooms here than in our old flat. This is good because now I have my own room. In the old flat, I shared with my sister. My bedroom is my favourite room in our flat. I can be alone in it. I can read or draw. I can listen to my radio or play CDs. I can play games on my computer and send e-mails to my friends.My second favourite room is the kitchen. I love helping my mother cook our meals. She is a very good cook She teaches me how to make many different kinds of dishes. She lived in Morocco when she was a girl, so she can cook Moroccan food. It's very delicious. That's all for now. Write back soon and tell me about your home. Please get on the Internet so that we can send e-mails to each other.All good wishes !Anna( )1. What is the main idea of this article? A. Anna tells Kitty something about her family's new flat. B. Kitty lives with her family in America. C. Anna likes her bedroom. D. Anna's mother teaches her how to cook Moroccan food.( )2. What is the difference between the old flat and the new one? A. The rooms in the new flat are big. B. The rooms in the old flat were smaller. C. There are more rooms in the new flat. D. There were more rooms in the old flat.( )3. Why is Anna very pleased with the new flat? A. Because she has to share a room. B. Because she has a big room C. Because she has a small room. D. Because she has her own room( )4. Which room is Anna's favourite? A. The living room. B. The kitchen. C. The bedroom. D. The bathroom( )5. What does Anna do in the kitchen? A. She helps her mother cook their meals. B. She plays computer games. C. She teaches her mother how to cook. D. She reads books about Moroccan food.答案：ACDCA六、任务型阅读。 A good book can teach you lots of things. It can open your eyes and clear your minds.If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a lot of ways to do. Plan your timeYou should read books for at least thirty minutes every day. You can read during breakfast or lunch time. If you decide when to read, nothing can change it. Always carry a book Wherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book. Remember that a book always stays with you. Find a quiet placeFind a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no TVs, computers, music or even noisy family members around you. Have a library dayHave a library card, and you can read as many good books as you can in the library. Make it weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money. Blog it One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog. It's free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and give you suggestions.Some ways to have a good reading _1_Plan your timeYou should read at least half a(n) _2_ every day. You can _3_ during breakfast or lunchtime.Always _4_ bookMake sure a book always stays with you wherever you go.Find a quiet placeFind a place at home with a _5_ chair and without TVs, _6_ , music or noisy people around you.Have a _7_ dayIt is very cheap way to read good books in the library. Go on a trip to the library