英语7下-第17斩 语法重点：冠词 方位介词和不定代词100题-2021-2022学年七年级英语下学期期末复习挑战满分百题斩（牛津译林版）.docx

2021-2022学年七年级英语下学期期末复习挑战满分百题斩（牛津译林版）第17斩 语法重点：冠词 方位介词和不定代词100题难点一：冠词1（2021·广东·平远县教师发展中心七年级期末）Mary stayed at _ home and read _ interesting book.Athe; anB/; anCa; anD/; a2（2022·山东·莒南县教育科学研究与发展中心七年级期末）I think this is _ useful book. And it is at _ good price.Aan; aBthe; theCa; a3（2022·北京怀柔·七年级期末）There is _ orange in the bag. The orange is for you.AaBanCthe4（2021·辽宁沈阳·七年级期末）Sam found an interesting photo yesterday. _ photo was of her grandpa.A不填BACAnDThe5（2021·广西贵港·七年级期末）Do you know the beautiful woman with curly hair? Yes, she is _ actress.AanBaCtheD/6（2022·全国·七年级期末）What did you do last Friday?Tim played _ soccer and I played _ piano.Athe; theB/; /C/; theDa; the7（2021·广西·贺州市平桂区教育科学研究所七年级期末）On Sunday night, I saw _ exciting talk show.AaBanCtheD/8（2021·辽宁·大洼教师进修学校七年级期末）Mary likes art and she wants to be _ artist.AaBanCtheD/9（2021·黑龙江·齐齐哈尔市第二十一中学校七年级期末）Her daughter is _ girl and she is very beautiful.Aa 8-years-oldBan 8-years-oldCan 8-year-old10（2021·黑龙江·齐齐哈尔市第二十一中学校七年级期末）I like playing _ guitar, but my brother likes playinging _ football.Aa; aBthe; theCthe; 11（2021·黑龙江·绥滨县教师进修学校七年级期末）Mary cant play _ chess, but she can play _ piano.Athe, theB/, theCthe, /D/, a12（2021·吉林·长白山保护开发区教师进修学校七年级期末）I like playing _ piano, but my brother likes playing _ basketball.Athe; theBthe; /C/; the13（2021·重庆长寿·七年级期末）Han Qing usually plays _ soccer after school.AaBanCtheD14（2021·黑龙江·齐齐哈尔市富拉尔基区教师进修学校七年级期末）The young man plays _ violin very well, but he plays _ basketball badly.Athe: theBa; aCthe; /15（2021·湖南·醴陵市教育局教育教学研究室七年级期末）We saw _ 8-year-old boy _ the river.Aa, crossBa, crossingCan, crossing16（2021·福建·上杭县教师进修学校七年级期末）Bob can play _ basketball but cant play _ violin.Athe, theBthe, /C/, the17（2021·广西·南丹县教学研究室七年级期末）I think math is _ useful subject.AaBanCtheD/18（2021·甘肃·天水市麦积区教学研究室七年级期末）My friend is _ American boy. He likes playing _ baseball.Aa; theBan; theCan; /Da; /19（2021·河北·怀安县教育体育和科学技术局教育科学研究室七年级期末）We often have sports after class, and I like to play _ tennis.AaBanCtheD/20（2021·黑龙江·勃利县教师进修学校七年级期末）Do you want to be _ singer?No, I want to be _ actress.Aan; aBa; aCa; an21（2021·山东·无棣县教育科学研究中心七年级期末）Lily, who is your sister?_ girl with long hair is my sister, her name is Lucy.AABAnCTheD22（2021·黑龙江·肇州县教师进修学校七年级期末）I want to be _ excellent student and then study in _ university in Xian.Aa；anBan；theCan；aDthe；the23（2021·黑龙江·五常市教师进修学校七年级期末）If you want to be _ excellent student, you should be strict with yourself.AanBaC/24（2022·黑龙江·黑河市第二中学七年级期末）Gina likes _ art best and she wants to be _ art teacher.Aan; aB/; anCan; /25（2021·陕西·无七年级期末）Look at _ old building near my home. _ building is big and dirty.Aan; ABthe; TheCan; TheDthe; A26（2022·江苏宿迁·七年级期末）Simon, _ apple on the table is for you.Thanks, Mum. _ apple a day keeps the doctor away.Athe; AnBan; AnCan; TheDthe; The27（2021·山东·日照市岚山区教学研究室七年级期末）Do you know _ girl in a white dress in this picture? She is Meng Ran, _ excellent singer.Aa; theBa; anCthe; anDa; /28（2021·陕西西安·七年级期末）I visited _ last year.Athe french alpsBthe French AlpsCFrench alpsDa French Alps29（2021·山东青岛·七年级期末）Look, Tina. There is _ old hotel here. _ hotel is near a bank.Aa; ABan; TheCthe; TheDan; A30（2021·山东菏泽·七年级期末）In _ summer, _ weather here is sunny and hot.Aa; aBthe; theC/; the31（2021·山东青岛·七年级期末）At school, you have to wear _ uniform.A/BaCanDsome32（2021·福建福州·七年级期末）Look, you miss _ “f” in the word “coffee”.A/BaCan33（2021·浙江温州·七年级期末）Is SCAR a robot or a dog?Its robot dog with four legs. It can do dangerous work for people.A/BaCanDthe34（2021·上海奉贤·七年级期末）Have you watched the film “Wolf Warriors 2” (战狼2)? Its _ action film.AaBtheCanD/35（2021·上海闵行·七年级期末）In _ end, his dream came true because he worked so hard.AaBanCtheD/36（2021·上海浦东新·七年级期末）_ exciting spring outing we had!AWhat aBWhat anCWhatDHow37（2021·上海浦东新·七年级期末）If youre too tired, you should take _ rest before working again.AaBanCtheD/38（2021·上海奉贤·七年级期末）Hey, Sam. I saw this in the paper. You should take _ look.A/BaCanDthe39（2021·山东·青岛市城阳区教育体育局教研室七年级期末）Wang Wei is really _ excellent student and he can tell English stories to us in _ front of our classroom.Aa, /Ba, theCan, theDan, /40（2021·湖北·潜江市教学研究室七年级期末）Sandra has orange after dinner.AaBanCtheD难点二：方位介词41（2021·广东·平远县教师发展中心七年级期末）Youd better not read _ the sun. Its bad _ your eyes.Ain; forBin; ofCunder; forDunder; with42（2022·北京昌平·七年级期末）Betty is a tidy girl. She keeps everything _ her room well.AwithBoverCinDon43（2021·吉林·长白山保护开发区教师进修学校七年级期末）Go along Center Street and _ left, the post office is _ your right.Aturn; onBturn; inCturn to; on44（2021·黑龙江·齐齐哈尔市昂昂溪区教师进修学校七年级期末）Look! There is a blackboard _ our classroom.Ain frontBin front ofCin the front of45（2021·河北·石家庄市第四十一中学七年级期末）Let me tell you the way _ my house.AinBtoCatDof46（2021·云南省昆明市官渡区教师进修学校七年级期末） Is there a supermarket _ the neighborhood?        Yes. Turn left _ the first crossing and youll find it.Ain; atBin; onCat; inDat; on47（2021·山东·无棣县教育科学研究中心七年级期末）The pay phone is _ the bookstore and the supermarket.Aacross fromBbetweenCnearDnext to48（2021·山东菏泽·七年级期末）Is there a hospital near here?Yes, _ is. Its _ Bridge Street.Athere; inBthere; onCit; at49（2021·北京朝阳·七年级期末）Where were you born, Lingling?I was born _ a small city.AinBonCatDto50（2021·四川·青神县教学研究中心七年级期末）Does Miss Wang work _ the old peoples home?   Yes. And she is good _ old people there.Ain; atBat; withCwith; withDwith; at51（2021·广东广州·七年级期末） Who is the girl _ pink? Oh, She is Kelly. She sits _ me.Ain, in front ofBwith, besidesCin, in the front ofDwith, behind52（2021·甘肃·武山县教育局教研室七年级期末）Who is reading _ the sun over there?A student _ Class One.Aunder; inBover; fromCon; inDin; from53（2021·湖北·公安县教学研究中心七年级期末）Excuse me. Is there a bank near here?Yes, there is one _ our restaurant. Cross the street and you will find it.Ain front ofBnext toCbehindDacross from54（2021·上海静安·七年级期末）The expiration date（保质期）is _ the bottom of the bottle.AatBonCbyDin55（2021·江苏·苏州高新区第二中学七年级期末）In class, my art teacher likes to stand _ the classroom and my Math teacher often stands _ the teachers desk.Ain front of; in the front ofBin front of; in front ofCin the front of; in front ofDin the front of; in the front of56（2022·湖北·老河口市教学研究室七年级期末）Mary cant find her hat.Hey. Its _ her head.AinBunderConDof57（2022·甘肃·金塔县教育局教育研究室七年级期末）The picture is _ the bed and it is _ the wall.Aon; onBabove; aboveCon; aboveDabove; on58（2021·吉林·乾安县教师进修学校七年级期末）The library is _ the post office and the shop.AbetweenBinCnextDacross59（2021·湖南·炎陵县教研室七年级期末）The green shirt _ the left looks very nice.AatBonCin60（2021·黑龙江·绥滨县教师进修学校七年级期末）A map is _ the wall and two windows are_ the wall.Ain,inBon,inCin,on61（2021·河北·石家庄市第八十一中学七年级期末）_ the weather _ Guangzhou?Its hot and dry.AHows; inBWheres; ofCWhats; ofDHows; of62（2021·山东济南·七年级期末）Where did you go last weekend?I went camping _ the lake with my friends.AtoBwithCbyDin63（2021·江苏·无锡市滨湖区教育研究发展中心七年级期中）When you are on a plane, youll find the tall buildings _ look like small boxes.AaboveBbehindCunderDbelow64（2022·江苏·苏州市第十六中学七年级期中）The Qinhuai River runs _ Nanjing, and there are many beautiful bridges _ it.Aacross; throughBthrough; overCthrough; throughDacross; over65（2022·江苏·南京市科利华中学七年级期中）Many doctors and nurses in Nanjing went to Shanghai in March.Shanghai is not far from Nanjing. Its _ the east of China, _ the south-east of Nanjing.Ain; toBon; atCto; onDto; in66（2022·福建三明·七年级期中）Dont go _ the street when the traffic light is red.AacrossBalongCbetween67（2021·广东·广州市第七中学七年级期中）The town lies _ the coast, so its famous _ its wonderful beaches.Ain; forBon; forCin; asDon; as68（2021·广西·崇左市江州区教研室七年级期中）Lets help the old man walk _ the street.AcrossBacrossCcrossingDacrossing69（2021·福建·福鼎市教师进修学校七年级期中）Excuse me, where is the computer room?Its _ the second floor.AonBinCat70（2021·江苏·句容市教师发展中心七年级期中） I live on the top floor. Which floor do you live on? I live four floors _ you.AbelowBaboveCoverDunder71（2019·上海市浦东外国语学校东校七年级期中）Taiwan Island lies _ the east of Mainland China.AatBinConDto72（2021·湖北襄阳·七年级期中）Where is the basketball? Its _ the floor(地板), _ the bed.Aon; onBon; underCunder; onDunder; under73（2021·吉林·乾安县教师进修学校七年级期中）Some girls are _ the room.AinBunderConDto74（2020·内蒙古·包头市青山区教育教学研究中心七年级期中）Where is your schoolbag?Its _ my room _ the floor.Ain; inBin; onCon; onDon; in75（2020·湖南师大附中博才实验中学七年级期中）I am a tidy girl. My CDs are _ the bookcase and my shoes(鞋子) are _ the bed.Ain; onBfor; underCin; under76（2021·浙江·七年级期中）London Eye can take you 135 meters _ the River Thames, and you can see most of London on it.AinBonCalongDabove77（2019·江苏苏州·七年级期中）_ your left, I can see a river.And I can see a bridge_ the river.AIn; aboveBIn; overCOn; overDOn; above78（2019·江苏苏州·七年级期中）Shanghai is _ the east of China and _ the south of Anhui.Ain; toBto; inCin; inDto; to79（2021·江苏南京·七年级期中）Nanjing is _ the southwest of Jiangsu Province. Beijing is _ the northwest of Nanjing.Ain; inBin; toCto; onDto; in80（2021·江苏·南京秦淮外国语学校七年级期中）Can you see a kite flying _ the house? Lets walk _ the house and see it clearly.Aabove; alongBon; aroundCover; alongDover; around难点三：不定代词81（2021·江苏·扬州市梅岭中学七年级期末）What a difficult question! But Im sure _ can find out the answer.I think so. Maybe Jim can.AsomeoneBanyoneCno oneDeveryone82（2021·江苏扬州·七年级期末）Is there _ wrong with the e-bike?Im not sure. I will ask _ to check it.Aanything; anyoneBsomething; someoneCanything; someoneDsomething; anyone83（2021·江苏·南京市河西中学七年级期末）When we have trouble with our studies, we need _ to talk to.I think so. I usually share my worries with my best friend.AanyoneBsomeoneCeveryoneDno one84（2019·湖北省直辖县级单位·七年级期末）I knocked at the door, but _ answered.AsomebodyBnobodyCanybodyDeverybody85（2018·江苏徐州·七年级期末）Look! There is at the door. Who can it be?AeverybodyBnobodyCsomebodyDanybody86（2021·江苏·淮安市淮安区教师发展中心学科研训处七年级期末）I dont want to be else, and I just want to be .Aanybody; myselfBeverybody; meCanybody; meDsomebody; myself87（2019·广东深圳·七年级期末）Does else want to come? Two more persons are needed.Ano oneBeveryoneCanyoneDsomeone88（2014·江苏苏州·七年级期末）Does_ have a dog?Yes, I have a dog. She's nice to_.Asomeone; somebodyBanyone; everyoneCno one; nobodyDeverybody; no one89（2021·河北·定州市教育局教研室七年级期末）Good morning, class. Is _ here today?No, sir. Linda isnt here. She is ill at home.AnobodyBsomebodyCanybodyDeverybody90（2021·内蒙古·呼伦贝尔市海拉尔区教育研修中心七年级期末）Is _ here? No, John is out.AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDeveryone91（2018·吉林省第二实验学校七年级期末）Good morning, class, is_ here today?No, sir. Tom isn't here.AanybodyBeverybodyCsomeoneDsomebody92（2019·江苏·七年级期末）-The passage is easy. There are _ new words in it.-Yes, but I don't think _ can understand it.Afew; anyoneBa few; anyoneCfew; everyoneDa few; everyone93（2021·广西·崇左市江州区教研室七年级期末）Who is in the teachers office, Simon?_, I think. The lights are all off.ASomeoneBAnyoneCNo oneDEveryone94（2021·江苏·无锡市锡山区教师发展中心七年级期末）There will be an art show in the city library, but _ knows the date for sure.AsomebodyBnobodyCanybodyDeverybody95（2021·江苏南京·七年级期末）_ can be good at something for more than half a century if he isnt really interested it.ASomebodyBAnybodyCNobodyDEverybody96（2021·甘肃·玉门市教育局教育研究室七年级期末）On Sunday morning, I want to do _.Aanything specialBspecial somethingCsomething specialDspecial nothing97（2021·重庆一中七年级期末） Did the police ask you _ about criminals? Yes. And I told them _ I saw that day.Anothing; anythingBanything; everythingCsomething; everythingDsomething; nothing98（2021·山东·东营市垦利区教学研究室七年级期末）It was so dark that I could see _ in the room.AnothingBanythingCsomethingDeverything99（2021·内蒙古·阿荣旗教师培训中心七年级期末）Is there _ with the girls eyes?Yes, she cant see _.Aanything wrong; anythingBsomething wrong; anythingCwrong anything; anythingDsomething wrong; something100（2022·广东·深圳实验学校中学部七年级期末）You will see _ on the car fair.Thats great! I look forward _ it.Asomething wonderful; to seeBsomething wonderful; to seeingCwonderful something; to seeDwonderful something; to seeing参考答案：1B【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽待在家里读了一本有趣的书。考查冠词。the表示特指；an泛指，用在元音音素开头的词之前；/不填；a泛指，用在辅音音素开头的词之前。根据“Mary stayed at home and read interesting book.”可知，stay at home“待在家里”，不需要使用冠词；interesting以元音音素开头，使用冠词an。故选B。2C【解析】【详解】句意：我认为这是一本有用的书。而且价格也不错。考查冠词的用法。第一空泛指一本书，且“useful”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；第二空是固定搭配at a good price，表示“价格合理”。故选C。3B【解析】【详解】句意：袋子里有一个橙子。这个橙子是给你的。考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；the定冠词，表示特指。结合句意，空处表示泛指，且orange以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故选B。4D【解析】【详解】句意：Sam昨天发现了一张有趣的照片。这张照片是她爷爷的照片。考查冠词的用法。a表示泛指，用于首个字母的发音为辅音的单词前；an表示泛指，用于首个字母的发音为元音的单词前；the表示特指。根据“Sam found an interesting photo yesterday. photo was of her grandpa.”可知，“photo”特指上文提到的照片，需用定冠词the。故选D。5A【解析】【详解】句意：你认识那位卷发美女吗？认识，她是一位演员。考查冠词。actress是元音音素开头的单词, 表示“一名演员”前面的不定冠词要用an。故选A。6C【解析】【详解】句意：上周五你们干什么了？蒂姆踢足球，我弹钢琴。考查冠词辨析。th