精品解析：江苏省南京市金陵中学河西分校2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版）.docx

20212022学年南京市金陵河西中学英语七年级下册期中试卷考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分第一卷 选择题（满分55分）一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（略）二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项，选出最佳选项。1. Theres _ 800-metre-long road behind _ hospital.A. an; anB. a; aC. an; theD. a; the2. There are _ patients with COVID-19 in Hong Kong now, and about _ people died.A. thousands of; 80 hundredB. thousands of; 80 hundredsC. thousand of; 80 hundred ofD. thousand of; 80 hundreds of3. _ the bridge, then _ the flower shop and you will see the theatre.A. Crossing; walk passB. Walk cross; pastC. Walk across; passD. Cross; past4. _ go to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday?Thats a good idea.A. What aboutB. Why notC. Why not youD. Why dont5. Excuse me, can I use your computer? _ is broken.Certainly. But remember to return _ before 5 p.m.A. My; itB. Mine; itC. My; oneD. Mine; one6. What do you think of Jim? _ he like?Well, like his father, Jim _ sharing his things with others.A. Hows; likeB. Whats; likeC. Hows; likesD. Whats; likes7. His grandma lives in a town 90 miles _ London.A. away fromB. far away fromC. far fromD. far away8. All the classes in Grade 7 are in the same building. Our classroom is _ the ground floor. Class 10 is two floors _ ours.A. on; overB. in; underC. in; belowD. on; above9. How old is your sister?_. We had a special party for her _ birthday last Sunday.A. Nine; ninthB. Nine; the ninthC. Ninth; nineD. Ninth; the ninth10. Mr. Smith, there is _ with my fridge.Dont worry. Let me check it first.A. nothing wrongB. something wrongC. wrong nothingD. wrong something11. There _ flower shows in Green Expo Garden soon. Shall we go and watch it?Good idea. It must be great fun.A. are going to haveB. will haveC. will beD. is going to be12. Hello, may I speak to Millie, please?_A. Who are you?B. Whats the matter?C. Im Millie.D. Yes. This is Millie speaking.13. Which of the following words is different from the others in stress?A. expensiveB. potatoC. tomorrowD. wonderful14. I must go to bed early tonight. Tomorrow morning I will have an exam._.A. CongratulationsB. Never mindC. ThanksD. Good luck三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Life in the year 3044 is very different _15_ life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you do, but we do them _16_. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep our company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just _17_ a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost _18_ we human beings can do. My e-friend is like me a lot and we have _19_ fun together. It helps me _20_ my homework and we often go swimming. It is programmed to take care of me if anything _21_, so I always feel safe when we are together. It can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mails, and I download information from its memory. It's great _22_ friendI am never lonely and I always have someone to talk _23_. I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044. Maybe _24_ I will be able to travel back and visit you.15. A. ofB. fromC. inD. with16. A. differentB. differenceC. differentlyD. differences17. A. likeB. forC. atD. up18. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything19. A. manyB. a number ofC. a lot ofD. the number of20. A. withB. atC. onD. doing21. A. will happenB. happensC. happenedD. is going to happen22. A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. has23. A. toB. ahoutC. withD. both A and C24. A. one dayB. in one dayC. after one dayD. with one day四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIts exciting to start a new life in a new city. Lets read Daniels story together.Daniels blogSaturday, 16th March. Today I got my dream job in New York! However, its far away from my hometown and Ive never even visited New York before. Yesterday I took the train here and one of my workmates met me at the railway station. Then he showed me to the company. There they had a welcome party for me. Great!My company offered no living place, so I had to find somewhere to live. I stayed in a hotel while I looked for a new home.Monday, 1st April. Ive found the perfect flat. Its small but very nice. Its near my office, so I can walk to work. The only problem is that its $1000 a month. Thats too much for a young man like me!Ive soon got used to life here. I love it! Theres a supermarket nearby and some restaurants I can go to when I do not want to cook. My workmates and new neighbors are friendly. Cool!25. What is Daniels flat like?A. Its far away from his office.B. Its quite cheap.C. Its very big.D. Its very nice.26. Why doesnt Daniel cook for himself sometimes?A. Because theres a flat near his home.B. Because there are some restaurants nearby.C. Because theres a supermarket by the river.D. Because theres an office nearby.27. What does NOT Daniel tell us?A. Whether he has visited New York before.B. Where he stayed before he found a flat.C. Why he had a party on April Fools Day.D. What his workmates and new neighbors are like.BOften, there are noisy (吵闹) neighbors where many people live close together. And this can be more of a problem when you share walls, floors or ceilings with neighbors in a flat. A noisy neighbor can make life difficult, especially if noise (噪音) goes well into night, or happens during early morning hours. How can we well deal with (处理) the problem? Just try the steps below.You should first try to tell your noisy neighbors about the noise. When doing so, you should be polite, even friendly. You can begin like this, “I am not sure whether you know or not.” Then tell the neighbors the problem in an honest way, and ask them to turn down the music, or not to hold parties until 3 a.m. At the end, you can say that you know they hear your noise too, and that you will take care with your behavior (行为) to make as little noise as possible.You should know that not all neighbors are going to follow your requirement (要求), and some may act in a bad manner. If the noisy neighbors dont change their behavior, the next step should be to write the neighbors a letter. The letter should show your grievances (不满) and the dates when the noise was quite terrible. For example, if your neighbor has noisy parties every Friday night that go on into the early morning then write down those dates.If the noise keeps going on, you should report it to local authorities (权力部门), or even the police station.Remember that you cannot always require noisy neighbors to be quiet. If you have finished the steps and letter but the noise keeps going on, dont start hitting walls in your home or turning up the music to make your neighbors angry. Just have patience and remember that communication is the most important.28. According to the writer which of the following is NOT true?A. Being polite and friendly may help when dealing with the problem.B. Saying you yourself will make little noise may help when dealing with the problem.C. Writing down the noisy dates in the letter may help when dealing with the problem.D. Hitting the walls or turning up the music may help when dealing with the problem.29. What does the underlined word in the last paragraph most probably mean?A. 沟通B. 报警C. 斗争D. 冷静30 Which of the following is the best title for the passage above?A. Whats life like with noisy neighbors?B. How should you talk to your noisy neighbors?C. What should you write to your noisy neighbors?D. How should you deal with your noisy neighbors?CDaniel has got used to his life Now he tries to live more healthily.Today, people want to do sports and exercise to keep healthy. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.”The best meal before games should have carbohydrates（碳水化合物）. Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not.“ 1 ”No. Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. If an afternoon or an evening is better for you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthy, then you can exercise at that time. So choose any time to exercise!“If you drink water when you exercise, youll feel tired.”You must have some water when you exercise. And after exercising, you also need to have some water. If you dont drink any water, then you may feel tired.“Exercising every day is very important.”Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for us. You need to give your body a day of rest.31. This is most probably from _.A. a lunch menuB. a sports stampC. a travel postcardD. a health book32. The underlined word “it” refers to _.A. a good mealB. a plate of chickenC. carbohydratesD. bread33. Which of the following is the most suitable（合适的）for 1 ?A. The best time to exercise is early in the morning.B. The best time to exercise is late in the afternoon.C. The best time to exercise is early in the evening.D. The best time to exercise is anytime during the day.34. Which of the following will be the best title?A. Reasons for sports and exercisesB. Questions of sports and exerciseC. Best time for sports and exerciseD. Wrong ideas about sports and exerciseDA healthy lifestyle also means that you should have some hobbies. For Daniel, reading opens up a whole new world to him.“I am glad that you are going to Egypt at last, little swallow,” said the Prince.“I am not going to Egypt,” said the swallow, “I am going to die of hunger and cold.” He kissed the Happy Prince and fell down dead at his feet.At that moment, there was a loud sound inside the statue（雕塑）as if something had broken. The statues heart had broken into two.Early the next morning, the Mayor（市长）was walking in the square. As he passed the statue, he looked up at it. “How gray the Happy Prince looks,” he thought. “The red jewel has fallen out of his sword, his eyes are gone, and he is no longer golden. He is a little better than a beggar. There is a dead bird at his feet. Birds are not allowed to die here. This statue must be pulled down. I will put a statue of me in its place.”Workmen melted the statue in a fire. “What a strange thing!” said one of the workmen. “The broken heart in the statue will not melt. We must throw it away.” They threw it away, and it landed next to the dead swallow.“Bring me the two most precious（珍贵的）things in the city,” said God to one of His Angels. The Angel brought him the heart of the statue and the dead bird. （extract from The Happy Prince）35. What happened to the swallow at last?A. It was going to Egypt.B. It was going to die of hunger and cold.C. It was going to the Princes feet.D. It was going to its home.36. Why was there a loud sound inside the statue?A. Because the Prince was crying.B. Because it was too cold.C. Because the Princes heart had broken.D. Because someone broke the statue.37. What did the Mayor want to do?A. He wanted to rebuild the statue.B. He wanted to pull down the statue.C. He wanted to put a statue of him in the place.D. He wanted to bury（埋葬）the poor bird.38 What was the Prince like in the end?A. The red jewel has fallen out of his sword.B. His eyes are gone.C. He is no longer golden.D. All of the above.39. What happened to the heart of the Happy Prince and the body of the swallow?A. They were buried.B. They were covered in snow.C. They were taken to God by an angel.D. The King came and got them.第二卷 非选择题（满分45分）五、填空（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A) 根据括号中所给的中文、英文、音标，结合句意。40. I cant find my _ (钥匙). I put them somewhere in the room this morning.41. If you are on the plane, you will find the houses _ (下面) look much smaller.42. During the epidemic, _(百万)of people volunteer to help others, including my parents and I.43. Boys hobbies are _ kwat different from girls.44. We should go out to breathe some _ (clean or cool) air after learning for a long time at home.B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。45. Zhou jingxin is one of the most famous _ (art) in our country, so it is not easy to get his paintings.46. I look forward to _ (study) at school very much because staying at home by myself is so boring.47. I hope you _ (take) some photos of Tiananmen Square when you visit Beijing in the coming summer holiday.48. We are going to ask that computer _ (engineer) friend to check our computer because he is so busy these days.49. The children have plenty of ways to celebrate their teachers _ (40) birthday. They will have a happy time together.根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空。look after, in many ways, anything, become, hospitalsWould you like to do something fun and meaningful? Then join us to be a volunteer! We have voluntary jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies, can _50_ a volunteer.You can help people _51_. The enclosed communities need volunteers to send food and medicine to people inside. _52_ need volunteers to make the sick people queue for their turn. Animal lovers can help _53_ those homeless dogs and cats in the street. There is something for everyone.“As a volunteer, I dont want to get _54_. Seeing other peoples happy faces, Im glad, too.” said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. If everyone helps out a bit, well have a better world to live in.六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容，完成文后任务。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。We all want to live comfortably and safely in our community, so we put up this notice here to tell you something we think you should do.The main streets are cleaned on Sundays and Wednesdays, so please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not leave furniture or rubbish on the stairs.The main lights are on a timer（定时器）and they stay on for five minutes when you press them. Please tell us if any lights are not working. Please dont make much noise. Loud music and other loud noise can disturb（打扰）other people and we will get in touch with you if you make too much noise. Make sure the outside door is always locked and do not let any strangers get into your house. Each flat has one car parking space. These are numbered and are at the back of the building. If you have more than one car, you will have to park it on the road. If you want to learn more please call us at 080-00969000.Rules for living in the communityWe all want to live in a _55_ and safe community, so we had better _56_ these rules.CleaningWe clean the main street _57_ a week, so please help keep them clean and tidy.LightsThe lights can stay on for five _58_. If any lights are _59_