2024年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育单招考试英语模拟卷含解析（2）.docx

淘宝搜索店铺:学子之家精品店 QQ：2496342225 更多最新资料欢迎添加微信HAIWANG103全国普通高等学校运动训练、武术与民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试模拟卷（二）注意事项：本试卷分为第一、第二两卷。第一卷三大题，满分120分；第二卷两大题，满分30分，共150分。第一卷（三大题，共120分）I.单项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Deng Yaping isn't so clever, she has a very strong will and works hard.A.andB.butC.soD.or2.I think Confucius is one of thinkers in China.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest3.They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it next Sunday.A.doesn't snow B.won't snow C.didn't snow D.isn't snowing4.We in the same school since three years ago.A.are studying B.have studied C.will study D.study5. What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?I the classroom.A.clean B.have cleaned C.will clean D.was cleaning6.I can't remember exactly when I visited museum. I only remember it was Sunday.A.a;theB.the;aC.不填；aD.a;不填7. Tom,why don't we help our son work on his paper? We can't help him all the time. He learn to depend on himself.A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.might8.Lily checked the dress she again to make sure that it would stand out.A.would design B.is designing C.has designed D.had designed9. was determined at the meeting is that the government will develop a new educational system.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.That10.If people the environment so badly the climate would be better.A.don't destroyB.didn't destroyC.haven't destroyedD.hadn't destroyed11. I'm sorry I stepped on your foot;it was an accident. It wasn't!You did it .A.in vain B.on purpose C.in advance D.on time12.He got up late and hurried to his office, the breakfast untouched.A.leaving B.having left C.to leave D.left13.She took a book with her to the canteen(食堂) she had to wait long for lunch.A.so that B.as long as C.even though D.in case14. Have you seen the film Ice Age 4 ? No.I regret the fantastic film.A.to miss B.missing C.missed D.being missed15.It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.A.thatB.who C.which D.what16.The sunlight came in the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.A.onB.acrossC.throughD.over17.As for the accident,he only told us the main facts, most of the details.A.putting outB.taking outC.bringing outD.leaving out18.The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common in many partsof the city.A.lookB.signC.sightD.appearance19.I know little about the accident because not much about it up to now.A.has said B.has been said C.had said D.had been said20. How was your trip to London,Jane? .A.Oh,wonderful indeed.B.I went there alone.C.The guide showed me the way.D.By plane and by bus.II.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21至30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。In college,I wanted to be a math teacher.After completing four years of math courses,it was time to find a 21 . I wanted to teach in a big city at a nice school.But I quickly discovered there was a lot of 22 for teaching jobs. Finally my fathersuggested that I interview at a school in a very small town.The position there was foran English teacher!I went to the interview to 23 my dad.To my surprise,the headmaster offered me the job immediately. I accepted it because I needed a job.When I arrived at the school in the fall,there was a new headmaster.He didn't know 24 I was!Then I learned that I had to create a curriculum(课程)for each of my five classes.I didn't know where to start. I was also asked to coach basketball and be the school drama(戏剧) director.And I had 25 taken a drama class!This was a little school,but it was a BIG job.During my first year,I almost lived at school.I worked hard creating lesson plans and holding basketball and play practices.Many students came from single-parent families.A lot of them didn't 26 about school.Some of them were at our school because they had been kicked out of other schools.I felt very young and inexperienced.Even though I didn't have much experience,I was full of encouragement and love.And that's what I gave my students.I tried to make my classes fun and interesting.Once my students knew that I 27 teaching them,they behaved better.My students became so dear to me that I couldn't imagine teaching 28 else.I remember one student couldn't 29 breakfast.So I always gave him some bread on his way out of my class.He failed all of his classes but mine.I think it was because I took the time to show him I 30 cared.Now when I think of my first teaching job, I have many pleasant stories.And eventhough the job took a lot out of me, it was really an unforgettable experience in my life.21.A.friend B.wayC.job D.house22.A.development B.competition C.agreement D.information23.A.thank B.pleaseC.welcome D.praise24.A.whoB.where C.what D.how25.A.justB.alwaysC.neverD.already26.A.learnB.talkC.thinkD.care27.A.lovedB.consideredC.finishedD.suggested28.A.anyone B.anytimeC.anythingD.anywhere29.A.earnB.provideC.affordD.find30.A.stillB.evenC.finallyD.trulyIII. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题4分，满分60分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出一个最佳答案。AHave you ever read Alice's Adventures in Wonderland?It was written by LewisCarroll.He was an English writer,poet,scientist,photographer,and priest. His real name was Charles Lutwidge Dodgson,and Lewis Carroll was his pen name.He was born in 1832 and died in 1898.He is most famous for writing two children's fantasy books about a young girlcalled Alice.They were titled Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (1865)and throughthe looking-Glass(1872).He also wrote two famous poems called "The Hunting of the Snark"and "TheJabberwocky".What is important about these poems is that he made up many newwords to use in them.He was an expert at "word play"and used words in many differ-ent ways.Some of these ways were quite new.And this has influenced members of theliterary elite who are well educated about English.Many people still study his workand his life today.Although they seem to have been written for children,Lewis Carroll's books andpoems have been enjoyed by people of all ages.If you have not read Alices Adventuresin Wonderland,which is also referred to by the short title Alice in Wonderland,youshould read it soon.No matter how old you are,you will find it exciting and enjoyable.31.Who wrote Alices Adventures in Wonderland?A.Charles Lutwidge Dodgson.B.Santa Claus.C.Diana Thimblebottom.D.Jane Fleeb.32.How many poems did Lewis Carroll write?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.33.From the passage,we know like reading Alice in Wonderland.A.only children B.young peopleC.only adults D.people of all ages34.According to the passage,we can infer Lewis Carroll was .A.a woman writer B.a Japanese writerC.an American writerD.an imaginative writerBNext time you hear yourself wishing for something better in your life,rememberthe word "SMART".When youve decided to take action,read the following first.S is for specific(具体的)：For example,instead of setting a goal(目标)：of“I want to lose weight",set yourself a specific goal like"I want to lose five kilograms".If you want to climb a high mountain,start your research,set a date and train for the climbing fitness.M is for measurable(可测量的)：Don't try to“become healthy”,instead,set agoal that can be measured while carrying out an improved eating,exercise or lifestyleplan.For example,try to go to the gym for an hour three times a week,to visit your grandma once a week for an evening meal,or to eat no more than 200 grams of choco-late a week.A is for achievable:If you've never exercised in your life,don't try to take part inthe 2020 Olympics.Rather,get walking with a specific goal of how many steps to takea day.No need to try for the stars baby steps are good.R is for relevant(恰当的)：Many of us choose goals that seem right,.but are in fact wrong.They may go on for a few weeks before they fail.Try to avoid making the same mistake-rather choose goals that really speak to you.T is for time-conscious(心中有数的)：Finally,be very clear in your mind about how much time you are giving yourself to achieve the goal.That way,you know when you've succeeded,failed or whether you need to work harder to finish it before the last day.35.According to the passage,the writer tells us how to .A.lose weight B.take exercise C.set a goal D.spend time.36.What does the word "SMART"mean in the passage?A.Five exercise plans.B.Five suggestions.C.Five training steps.D.Five big letters.37.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A.Specific numbers should be included in the goals you set.B.You should begin with small steps while achieving a goal.C.In order to make the goal fit for you, you should be careful.D.More time should be given for you to achieve your goal.CYears ago,I lived in a building in a large city.The building next door was only a few feet away from mine.There was a woman who lived there,whom I had never met,yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon,sewing(缝纫)or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty.Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself,"I wonderwhy that woman doesn't wash her window.It really looks terrible."One bright morning I decided to clean my flat,including washing the window inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning,I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for arest.What a surprise!Across the way,the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible(可见的).Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me.I had been criticizing(批评)her dirty window,but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me.How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart,through my own shorteomings(缺点)?since then,whenever I wanted to judge(评判)someone,I asked myself first, "Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?"Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.38.The writer was surprised that .A.the woman was sitting by her windowB.the woman's window was cleanC.the woman did cleaning in the afternoonD.the woman's window was still terrible39.“It dawned on me”probably means“ ”.A.I began to understand it B.it cheered me upC.I knew it grew light D.it began to get dark40.It's clear that .A.the writer had never met the woman beforeB.the writer often washed the windowC.they both worked as cleanersD.they lived in a small town41.From the passage,we can learn that .A.one shouldn't criticize others very oftenB.one should often make his windows cleanC.one must judge himself before he judges othersD.one must look at others through his dirty windowsDPlay is the basic business of childhood,and in recent years research has shown thegreat importance of play in the development of a human being.From earliest infancy (婴儿),every child needs opportunity and right materials for play,and the main tools of play are toys.The main function of toys is to suggest,encourage and play.To succeed in this,they must be good toys,which children will play with often,and will come back again and again.Therefore,it is important to choose suitable toys for different stages of a child's development.In recent years,research on baby development has shown that the standard a childislikely to reach,within the range of his inherited (遗传的)abilities,is largely determined in the first three years of his life.So a baby's ability to benefit from the right play materials should not be underestimated.A baby who is encouraged,talked to and shown things and played with,has the best chance of growing up successfully.In the next stage,from three to five years old,curiosity knows no bounds.Every type of suitable toys should be made available to the child,for trying out,experimenting and learning,for discovering his own particular ability:Bricks and jigsaws(七巧板)and con-struction toys;painting,scribbling()and making things;sand and water play;toys for imaginative and pretending play the first social games for learning to play and get on with others.But at the third stage of play development-from five to seven or eight years oldthe child is at school.But for a few more years play is still the best way of learning,athome or at school.It is easier to see which type of toys the child most enjoys.Until the age of seven or eight,play and work mean much the same to a child.Butonce reading has been mastered,then books become the main source of learning.Toysare still interesting and valuable,which lead up to new hobbies,but their significancehas changed to a child of nine or ten years old,toys and games mean,as to adults,re-laxation and fun.42.What does the writer want to tell us in the first paragraph?A.Children should choose toys by themselves.B.Children like playing,but they don't need any toys.C.Children should be given different toys as they grow up.D.Children should be given the same toys as they grow up.43.According to the passage,we can give the child every kind of toys .A.when he is twoB.when he is around fourC.when he is sixD.when he is eight44.When a child is seven years old,what is the main source of learning?A.Toys. B.Books. C.Jigsaws.D.Paintings.45.What is the article mainly about?A.The importance of schooling.B.The choice of toys for children.C.The importance of pre-school education.D.The role of play in a child's development.第二卷(两大题，共30分)IV.单词拼写(共10小题: 每小题2分，满分20分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每个空只写一 词)46.I often get (无聊的)if there is nothing for me to do and I like being busy.47.Sometimes I find (社交的) situations makes me feel nervous.48.John is