第四周（考查范围：Unit 3）——2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册周周练.docx

第四/RJ考查范围：Unit 3一、单项选择1 .Steven, we shouldthe bus at the next stop.A.get upB.get offC.get toD.get in2 .He is going to buy useful book. And book is on science.A.a; anB.a; theC.an; anD.an; the3 .一When will the next plane?一It is said it will the airport at 10 a.m.A.arrive at; get toB.reach; arrive atC.reach; reach D.arrive; reach4 .Balanced diets are just as as regular exercise in our daily life.A.importantB.more importantC.most importantD.the most important5 .The summer holiday is coming! I'm going to Hainan to see my uncle.A.Thank youB.Have a good trip C.My pleasureD.Not at all6 .Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps people improve in health.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.itselfD.myself7 .一Do you know that Tom is one of students in his class?一Yes, I do. He's as as my brother.A. the tallest; tallerB. tallest; tallerC. the tallest; tallD. tallest; tall8 .How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by?A.theyB.themC. theirD.themselves9 .Paper is useful invention. It was invented around 2,000 years ago by Cai Lun.A.aB.anC./D.the10 .一What's up? She looks so upset.一She failed the exam. Lets.A.dress her up B.cheer her up C.make her up D.wake her up11 .一I had a pleasant trip last week.A. Good idea.C. Thank you.B. Congratulations!D. Pm glad to hear that. 何；why为什么；where哪里。故选A。4 .考查固定搭配。句意：然后父亲问女儿能不能分一个苹果给他。share.with.为固定 搭配，意为"与分享"o故选D。5 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：在父亲还没来得及说话之前，她又咬了另一个苹果。say 说，后面常接所说话的内容；tell告诉，常用于tell sb sth或tell sth to sb的句型；talk 交谈，常用于talk to/with sb的结构；speak说，后面常接语言。故选A。6 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：父亲很伤心。sad伤心的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放 松的；interested感兴趣的。根据上文父亲看到女儿把两个苹果都咬了一口，而不是与 他分享可推知，父亲很伤心。故选A。7 .考查固定搭配。句意：他想也许女儿是太小了，不懂得分享与给予。so如此；too 太，也；very非常；pretty相当。too.to.为固定搭配，意为"太而不能故选Bo8 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：微笑从他的脸上消失了。trust信任；truth事实；smile 微笑；cloud云。根据本段最后一句中的"The father's smile came back”可知，此处表 示笑容消失了。故选C。9 .考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：这个苹果要甜得多。根据提示词much可知，后面 用形容词的比较级。故选B。10 .考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：不要太快判断任何事情。nothing没什么事； anything任何事，常用于否定句和疑问句；something某事，用于肯定句；everything 一切。故选B。三、A答案：LD;2.B;3.B;4.D;5.C解析：1.细节考察题。由 A group of people asked this question to a group of 4- to- 8 year飞 -old children. "What does love mean?”得知答案。2 .细节考察题。由“Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken." Elaine一 age 5得知答案。3 .细节考察题。由“I let my big sister pick on （捉弄）me because my mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”可矢口答案 B不正确。4 .细节考察题。由“You really shouldn't say 61 love you' unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget/9可知答案。5 .细节考察题。由“Love is what makes you smile when you're tired."可知答案。B答案：1-5 BADBC解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，故宫具有600年的历史了。故选Bo2.细节理解题。根据第二段前两句可知，故宫博物院开通了网站，游客可以上网查阅 故宫的最新消息，在网上订票。故选A。3细节理解题。根据第三段中的"With VR, visitors may walk directly into the emperor's living room and bedroom, make food that emperors had, wear their clothes and see their collections. Visitors can even talk to an AI senior minister （大臣）”可知，A、B、C 项内 容在其中。故选D。4 .细节理解题。根据第三段最后可知，游客是不会迷路的，是因为微信上带有语音导 览器的实时地图引导游客，并讲解相关的故事。故选B。5 .标题归纳题。文章讲述了科技赋予故宫新形象。故选C。四、答案：1. About 75 million visitors./ About 75 million.2. Its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery.3. Da Vinci.4. Snails.5. Because it's crowded.解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子"About 75 million visitors come here every year”可知答案。2 .细节理解题。根据第一段第一句话" France is well-known for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery （风景）”可知答案。3 .细节理解题。根据文章第四段中there are 35,000 works of art, such as the painting Moq Lisa by Da Vinci”可知，创作蒙娜丽莎的画家是达芬奇。4 .细节理解题。根据文中倒数第二段中"Snails （蜗牛）are also a must-have here"可知, 蜗牛也是法国人必吃的美食。5根据文章最后一句话"Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris"可 知，中国游客对巴黎拥挤的地铁感到很遗憾。问句用why来提问，要用because来回 答。五、1 .答案：themselves2 .答案：finally3 .答案：fine4 .答案:whole5 .答案：tastes八、答案：What are you doingwhat AI is(3)What are you going to do for it(4)Why do you want to be a cook(5)Thanks/Thank you解析：根据答语"I'm watching a talk show about AL”可知此处问句的时态是现在进行 时，询问“对方正在做什么”。根据答语“AI is artificial intelligence”可知此处询问AI是什么。根据答语"I'm going to study science.”可知句子是一般将来时，是询问对方“打算要怎 么做根据答语"Because delicious food can make people feel happy and warm.”可知是询问对 方“为什么想成为一名厨师”。前一句是对方对自己的祝福，此处表达感谢。七、答案：We will go on a trip to Hangzhou next Friday. Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in China. It is famous for West Lake. And there are many places of interest.We are going to take a bus to the city. The bus will start at 8:00 a.m. It will take us about six hours there. We will live in Blue Sky Hotel. We will visit the parks, go boating and climb a mountain.Please look after ourselves and keep safe during the trip. We will plan the trip carefully and have a great time.12 .They hope the basketball match.A. winB. wonC. to winD. winning13 .Will you join in the discussion tomorrow?-Maybe Pll have a meeting.A.Well, I'm not sure.B.Thafll be great!C.Certainly.D.You're welcome.14 .In which country can you see the Eiffel Tower?A.The UKB.AustraliaC.The USA D.France15 .Simon, I'm afraid we can*t complete the model spaceship this afternoon. 一Well, we finish it today. It's fine if we give it to Mr. Wang tomorrow.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD. shouldn't二、完形填空A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. When they stopped, the young daughter saw an old man apples. She asked her father to buy her an apple from the old man. The father bought two apples and 2 them to his daughter. His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her 3 she could share one apple 4 him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite of one apple. And before her father could 5 a word, she took a bite of the second apple quickly, too.The father was 6 , He wondered why his daughter did like that. He thought maybe his daughter was 7 young to understand about sharing and giving. The 8 had gone from his face. But suddenly his daughter said, “Dad, please have this one. This one is much 9.H The father's smile came back after knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite of each apple.Don't judge（半U 因T） 10 too quickly. Always spend more time understanding things better.1 .A.eatingB.havingC.sellingD.pickingB.passedC 上 orrowedD.lentB.howC.whyD. whereB.inC.byD.withB.tellC.talkD. speakB.excitedC.relaxedD. in teres tedB.tooC.veryD.prettyB. truthB. sweeterB.anythingC.smileC.sweetestC.somethingD.cloudD.the sweetestD.everything8 .A.trust9 .A.sweet10 . A.nothing 三、阅读理解AA group of people asked this question to a group of 4- to-8 year's-old children. "What does love mean?,The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.“When my grandmother hurt her knees （月黍盖），she couldn't bent （弯月要）over and paint her toenails （脚指甲）any more. So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt too. That's love.”Rebecca-age 8“Love is when someone hurts you. And you get so mad but you don't shout at them because you know it would hurt her feelings.Samantha-age 6“Love is what makes you smile when you're tired.”Terri-age 4“I let my big sister pick on （捉弄）me because my mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”Bethany-age 4“I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”Lauren-age 4“Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”Elaine-age 5“My mommy loves me more than anybody. You don't see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”Clear-age 5“You really shouldn't say 'I love you,unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.59Jessica-age 81 .The passage mainly tells us about.A.what "lifb" means to childrenB.what "family“ means to childrenC.what “firiends" means to childrenD.what "love" means to children2 .Who told us the love between mum and dad?A.Clear.B.Elaine.C.Rebecca.D.Lauren.3 .Which of the following is NOT true?A.Rebecca's grandmother ever couldn't bend over.4 .Bethany is willing to be picked on by any other person.C.If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.D.Lauren prefers to wear her sistefs old clothes.4 .What does Jessica mean about love?A.Too much love is no love.B.You should say love more often.C.You mean what you think.D.Say love more often if you have it.5 .What is love according to Terri?A.Love is the care between husband and wife.B.Love is a rest when you are tired.C.Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.D.Love is a kiss from parents.BThe Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, is shaping a new image for itself. With technology, it brings 600 years of history and culture closer to visitors.The museum opened websites in Chinese and English. Visitors could check the latest information and book tickets on them before their trip. Interestingly, to attract more young visitors, there is also a website for children. It shows information and notices in short sentences with colorful cartoons.Technology is making the visiting experience impressive（令人印象深至U的）.The Palace Museum opened a digital gallery （数字馆）at Duanmen Gate. With VR, visitors may walk directly into the emperor*s living room and bedroom, make food that emperors had, wear their clothes and see their collections. Visitors can even talk to an AI senior minister（大 臣）!Although buildings are of the same style in this big museum, visitors won't get lost. A real time map with audio guide（语音导览器）on WeChat leads visitors to all the halls they plan to visit It tells the buildings* stories along the way.Visitors can enjoy the museum at home by visiting its online shops. Things like watches, books, paintings and scarves are quite popular among young people. Another way to enjoy the museum back home is following it on Weibo. Six million fans there have seen wonderful distant views of the museum. Don't miss them!1 .How many years of history and culture does the Palace Museum bring to visitors?A. 500.B. 600.C. 700.D. 800.2 .Where could visitors check the latest information and book tickets before their trip?A. On the websites. B. In a magazine.C. By telephone.D. By email.3 .With VR, visitors may not.A. walk directly into the emperor's living room and bedroomB. make food that emperors hadC. wear emperors* clothesD. see a real time map4 .From the passage, we know that.A. visitors can even design an AI senior ministerB. visitors won't get lost because of a real time map with audio guide on WeChatC. things like watches, books, paintings and scarves are quite popular among old peopleD. six thousand fans there have seen wonderful distant views of the museum5 .What's the best title of the passage?A. A successful technologyB. With technologyC. A new image of the Palace MuseumD. History and traditional culture四、任务型阅读France is well-known for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery（风景）.About 75 million visitors come here every year.France is the largest country in Western Europe. It has a population of over 66 million. The country is home to many famous places of interest, like the River Seine as well as the EiffelTower.Many visitors also come for the country*s art. Sculptor（冏隹亥U家）Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here. If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside, there are 35,000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue （雕塑）David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.Besides, French food is world-famous. Bread is very important in France. The best-known French bread is called a baguette（法棍面包）.They are long, delicious and taste salty. Snails（蜗牛）are also a must-have here. French people eat 40,000 tons of snails every year!But France is not always good. Paris, the city of light, may also show its dark side to visitors. Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.1 .How many visitors come to France every year?2 .What is France well-known for?3 .Who created the famous painting Mona Lisa?4 .Besides bread, what food is also a must-have for French people?5.Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris?五、根据汉语提示写出单词1 .Look! The children are enjoying（他6自 己）in the playground. How happy they are!2 .When they（最终）arrived at the hotel., it was midnight.3 .We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is f（晴朗 的）.4.If you go to Beijing, make sure you visit China Science and Technology Museum. It's my favourite museum in the（整个的）country.5.Chinese food is tasty and it has different（口 味）.六、根据对话情景补全对话 A:, Tom?B:Pm watching a talk show about AL Do you know ?A:Well,AI is artificial intelligence (人工智能)，right?B:Exactly! It is changing the way of our living, learning, working and so on. And I hope to be a scientist and help AI work better when I grow up.A:?B:Fm going to study science. How about you?A:To be honest (老实说)，I just want to be a cook.B:?A:Because delicious food can make people feel happy and warm.B:Thafs great! Hold on to your dream, and it will come true one day.A:. The same to you.七、书面表达你和朋友要去杭州,请根据下面的提示写一篇80词左右的旅游计划：1 .杭州是我国最美丽的城市之一,有很多名胜古迹，以西湖(West Lake)而闻名；2 .旅游出发时间是下周五上午8： 00,乘公共汽车，大约六个小时到达杭州市区，住蓝天 宾馆(Blue Sky Hotel);3 .在杭州游公园，划船，爬山等；4 .旅途中要照顾好自己,注意安全(keep safe),仔细计划,要玩得开心。答案以及解析1 .答案：B解析：句意：斯蒂芬，我们应该在下一站下车。get up起床；get off下车；get to到 达；get in进入。故选B。2 .答案：B解析：第一空泛指“一本有用的书”，应用不定冠词，useful是辅音音素开头的单词，用 a修饰；第二空是特指前面提到的这本书，应用定冠词the。故选B。3 .答案：D解析：第一空后面没有宾语，用不及物动词arrive；第二空后有宾语the airport,用及 物动词reach o故选D。4 .答案：A解析：句意：均衡的饮食和规律的运动在我们的日常生活中一样重要。as.as中间用 形容词或副词原级。故选A。5 .答案：B解析：考查情景交际。句意：一暑假就要到了！我要去海南看我叔叔。一旅途愉快！ 听到对方要旅行或出游时，通常要表示祝愿。故选B。6 .答案：A解析：分析句意可知，空处所填反身代词与people保持一致，故选A。7 .答案：C解析：句意：一你知道汤姆是班上个子最高的学生之一吗？一是的，我知道。他和 我哥哥一样高。考查形容词原级和最高级。"one of + the +形容词最高级+名词复数”为 固定搭配，意为"是中最之一”，故第一空应填the tallest, B、D选项可排除。asas意为”和一样”，中间加形容词或副词的原级，故选C。8 .答案：D解析：考查代词的用法。句意：多么可口啊！学生们完全靠自己制作的水果沙拉吗？ 根据主语students可知用themselves构成短语by oneself表示“独自；自己”。故选D。9 .答案：A解析：本题考查冠词。invention为可数名词，此处泛指“一项”有用的发明，应用不定冠 词，且useful以辅音音素开头，故填a。10 .答案:B解析：dress up意为“装扮”;cheer up意为“使振作起来"；make up意为“化妆”；wake up 意为“叫醒”。根据语境可知选B项。11 .答案：D解析：由“I had a pleasant trip last week.”可知,此处应表示听到这个消息很高兴;结合选项, 故选D项。12 .答案:C解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：他们希望赢得这场篮球比赛。win赢，动词原 形；won过去式和过去分词形式；to win动词不定式；winning动名词和现在分词形 式。句中谓语动词是hope,意为“希望“，常用于“hope to do”结构，意为"希望去做某事 ",因此本题应用动词不定式。故选C。13 .答案：A解析：考查情景交际。句意：一你明天来参加讨论会吗？一我不确定，也许我明天要 开会。A.我不确定；B