四川省成都龙泉中学高三英语上学期11月月考试题（含解析）.docx

According to a team of researchers, an animal? s ability to perceive（感知） time is linked to their pace of life.“Our results lend support to the importance of time perception in animals where the ability to perceive time in a very short time may be the difference between life and death for fast moving creatures. " merited lead author Kevin Healy from Trinity College Dublin.The study was done with a variety of animals using phenomenon based on the maximum speed of flashes of light an individual can see before the light source is seen as constant. Dogs, for example, have eyes with a refresh rate higher than humans.One example of this phenomenon at work, the authors say, is the housefly and its ability to avoid being hit. The research showed flies “observe motion In a shorter time than our own eyes can achieve, “ which allows them to avoid being hit.Professor Graeme Ruxton of the University of St Andrews in Scotland, who worked jointly on the research project, said in a statement, “Having eyes that send updates to the brain at much higher frequencies than our eyes do is of no Value if the brain cannot process that information equally quickly. Thus, this work highlights the impressive abilities of even the smallest animal brains. Flies might now be deep thinkers, but they can make good decisions very quickly. ”In parison, the tiger beetle （虎甲虫）runs faster than its eyes can keep up, basically being blind, which requires it to stop periodically to reevaluate its prey? s （猎物）position.Our results suggest that time perception offers an as yet unstudied dimension along which animals can specialize and there is considerable range to study this system in more detail.32. What is the research mentioned in the passage mainly about?A. Pace of life of animals.B. Time perception of animals.C. Lifetime of small animals. D. Impressive abilities of animals.33. What does Kevin Healy' s ment mean in Para. 2?A. The ability of animals to perceive time depends' On their high moving speed.B. The survival of fast moving animals relies on their ability to perceive time.C. Animals with quicker pace of life have better perception of time.D. Animals with poor ability of time perception have a shorter life.34. Why can houseflies avoid being hit?A. They can think very deeply before they act.B. They can fly much faster than their eyes can keep up.C. They can process the information as quickly as they receive it.D. they can send information to brain more quickly than to their eyes.35. What will a tiger have to do to catch a moving prey'A. Try to run as fast as it can.B. Prevent itself from being blind.C. Slow down to gain its time perception.D. Stop occasionally to spot the prey again.【答案】：3235 BBCD第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余 选项。While marathon study sessions may be unavoidable sometimes, do your best to manage your time effectively.Reduce your workload by studying more efficiently. Before you start studying, always read your task sheet to make sure you' re focusing on the right topics. 36 This saves you time looking it up. Finally, pick out the most important information, so you can study it first.37Make sure you have everything you need, so you won' t need to get up every few minutes to get something. Neatly place your textbooks, pens, notebook and other study materials in your study space. This way you can easily get what you need without taking an unplanned break. Plan out your study sessions in advance. Think about the time you' 11 need for each task, add 10% extra time for insurance, and then schedule blocks for your tasks.38 Remember toinclude short breaks every hour or so.Break up difficult tasks into smaller steps. Tasks such as “Study for History Final" or "Write Term Paperv can seem unapproachable. Instead of getting confused and upset, divide big tasks into small ones. If you' re studying for a final of a course, start by looking over past tests and quizzes. 39Smaller study tasksmay also include creating outlines that summarize textbook chapters.Do your best to space out your study sessions instead of cramming （突 击）.Whenever possible, give yourself time to study a little bit at a time. It' s better to study for 3 separate 3hour sessions instead of 1 marathon 9hour session.40A. Choose a quiet spot for studying.B. Prepare your area before you start studying.C. Schedule your toughest and most important tasks first.D. Study difficult subjects first to get them out of the way.E. Then divide the course into its units, and study one unit at a time.F. Additionally, ask your instructor to explain any topic that confuses you.G. Multiple shorter sessions will help you remember more information in the longrun.【答案13640 F B C EG第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。At 7 am on October 2, 2016, I got up, feeling excited and nervous. The first thought on my mind was, “Today' s game is my first 41football game. " 11 ve played before but not like this. Not in pads （护具），not with a helmet on my head, my heart started beating faster. I 42 finished breakfast and left for the field,The whole time on the bus, I felt sick and nervous. Finally, I reached the field. 43 that white number 7 jersey （运动衫）for the first time made me feel great. I felt like 44 was my fortune.We stood there. By the look on our faces, you could see who had 45 before and who hadn' t. To me, it felt like a war. I was a（n）46 soldier going into battle. Now I know that feeling was fear. We had £7, but not the real game. In training, we took a form and knew each other. In the48you don' t know your opponent' s strength. Everything just happened 49 you know it was happening.We did warmups. Some of us couldn, t 50 to play, jumping around and yelling. Others stood still waiting for direction. The referees came out. We knew the game 51 came. As a captain, I went out for the coin toss to see which team would get the ball first. Campus Magnet won the coin toss. They 52 to receive.Soon the game 53. I tracked down the ball carrier and ran at a full speed. I lowered my shoulders and ran into his side with all my 54 knocking him down and at the same time knocking my 55 out. I stood to my feet and56 what I had done. I' d made my first tackle （阻截）I was 57 my dream, feeling renewed. That tackle 58 me, giving me strength, confidence and the desire to go on.We 59 that game_48 to 6. That year we went undefeated. 60 every team on our schedule, I was rated the best receiver in our division,41. A. usualC. excellentD. informal42. A. calmly43. A. Taking off44. A. career45. A. played46. A. active47. A. practiced48. A. end49. A. once50. A. try51. A. result52. A. chose53. A. paused54. A. mind55. A. award56. A. admitted57. A. living58. A. encouraged59. A. recorded60. A. paring【答案】4145BCDDAB.patientlyC. quicklyB Giving upC. Showing offD. Putting onB.realityC. studyD. footballB.travelledC. changedD. appliedB.freshC. strongD. braveB.expectedC. improvedD. triedB.TestC. productionD. gameB.untilC. beforeD. thoughB.WaitC. wantD. continueB.showC. timeD. chanceB.struggledC. stoppedD. failedB.beganC. finishedD. continuedB.strengthC. wealthD. TroubleB.hopeC. fearD. courageB.regrettedC. coveredD. realizedB.imaginingC. formingD. RewardingB.foundC. savedD. SurroundedB.attendedC. wonD. forgotB.JudgingC. JoiningD. Beating4650BADCB 5155CABBC5660DAACDB. Significant第II卷（共50分）第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A graduation speech given by Chief Justice John Roberts became a talking point after The Washington Post published it.Roberts 61(address)his son' s ninth grade graduating class. He advised the young graduates 62(take) life, s setbacks in their stride (从容 地).But he did not wish _63(they)good luck.“Now, the speakers will typically also wish you good luck and extend good 64 (wish) to you. I will not do that, and I will tell you why, “ Roberts said.“From time to time, in the years to e, I hope you will be treated 65(unfair), so that you will e to know the value of justice. Sorry to say, but I hope you will be lonely from time to time, so that you don' t take friends _66 granted. I wish you bad luck again, from time to time, so that you will beconscious of the role of chance in life and understand your success is not pletely deserved and 67 the failure of others is not pletely deserved either. ”He continued, “I hope you _68(ignore), so you know the importance of listening to others, 69 I hope you will have just enough pain to learn " passion.In the end, each graduate received a pocketsize copy of the Constitution 70(sign) by Roberts.【答案】 61. addressed 62. to take 63. them64. wishes 65.unfairly66. for67. that 68. will be ignored 69. and 70.signed第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅沙及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一一个澜字符号C),并在下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Hi Jacob,r m really pleased you' re ing to stay with us soon. I have easygoing family of four and all of my parents are very approachable. They let me do more or less what we like as long as we tell them about it fist. I've already been made a list of the most interesting thing to do and see when you' re here. As you' re keen on watch football, I' ve booked two tickets for a bigger match. We can explore the countryside, when we might see animals in the wild. Besides, since it, s true peaceful there, we can even camp for a night and two. An I can't wait to meet you!William【答案】772. all改为both 73. let me中的me改为us74. been 去掉75. thing 改为 things 76. watch 改为 watching77. bigger 改为 big78. when 改为 where 79. true 改为 truly80. and 改为 or第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是学生会主席李华，你校拟组织美国交换生到孔子庙参观，委托你通知相关事宜, 请你写一则书面通知，要点包括：1 .集合时间和地点；2 .活动内容:参观孔子庙、古建筑、观看木偶戏；3 .预先准备:简要了解孔子文化。注意：4 .可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺;5 .文中不能出现考生的具体信息；6 .词数：100左右。参考词汇：1.孔子庙 the Confucius Temple 2.木偶戏 puppet show 【参考范文】NoticeTo help you further understand. Chineseculture, our school will organize a trip to the Confucius Temple. I' d like to share with you some details about it.As scheduled, we will meet at 7:30 a. m. on Thursday at the school gate, first visit the Confucius Temple, where you can learn much about Confucius and have a deeper understanding of the traditional Chinese culture. Then, we will visit some ancient architecture. After that, we are going to enjoy some puppet shows. You will be greatly impressed with it. Finally, we can taste some special snacks, which are truly delicious. By the way, knowing briefly about the Confucius culture in advance would be quite helpful.If you have any questions, please don' t hesitate to contact me! Looking forward to seeing you.The Student Unionate something just now.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Doctor and patient.C. Coach and player.5. What do the speakers talk about in general?A. New year plans.B. A job.C. A course.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman's attitude toward the man?A. Polite.B. Rude.C. Impatient.7. What will the man probably do with his puter?A. Return it.B. Have it repaired.C. Exchange it.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What kind of wedding do thespeakers decide to have at last?A. A small one.B. A medium one.C. A big one.9.When do the speakers decideto hold the wedding ceremony?A. In April.B. In May.C. In August.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does Craig do?B. A gym teacher.C. A youthA. A reporter, center clerk.11. Why does the woman dislike Craig?A. He talks too much.B. He doesn't work hard.C. He lacks the sense of humor.12. What does the woman say about Andy?A. He is not fun.B. He is impatient.C. He is a musicfan.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What kind of survey will the speakers do?A. A street one.B. A telephone one.C. A mail one.14. How many people will the speakers choose for the survey?A. 1.000.B. 600.C. 50015. What does Professor Walker suggest doing?A. Finishing the survey in one day.B. Preparing no more than ten questions.C. Analyzing the results as soon as possible.16. What will the speakers do next?A. Choose a place to do the survey.B. Go to visit Professor Walker.C. Decide the questions to ask.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long is the library open a day?A. Eight hours.B. Ten hours.C. Fourteen hours.18. When does the Reception stop working?A. On Fridays.B. On Saturdays.C. On Sundays.19. How can a book be renewed?A. By going to the library personally.B. By telephoning the library.C. By emailing the library.20. How much should a student pay if returning a book late for a week?A. £2.B. £4.C. £6.【答案1 15 BCCBA 610ABBCA 1115CBACB 1620ACCAA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。ABoma International Hospitality College （BIHC）, in partnership with the Business & Hotel Management School, Switzerland （BHMS）, is a hospitality（酒店管理）college based in Nairobi, Kenya. It is focused on developing the next generation of worldclass hospitality professionals. The college is devoted to offering students state of the art study programs, designed to promote access to demanding, but rewarding careers.BIHC is currently seeking for a College Principal whose key responsibilities include, but are not limited to: Reporting to the BIHC Board of Directors for meeting the college，s overall objectives and plans; Providing leadership and carrying out academic and operational excellence across the institution; Developing and carrying out the college，s strategic plan; Establishment and improvement of standard operating policies and procedures to ensure academic and operational excellence; Management of budgets and financial performance; Encouraging continued improvement in curriculum and teaching methods; Promoting the reputation of the College, locally and internationally.Our Ideal candidate has the following key characteristics: Possesses a thorough understanding of international hospitality standards; Has 10+ years， experience in an institution of higher learning; Passionate about the hospitality industry and developing themselves and the people within it.If interested, please ensure to submit the following documents: A cover letter; Curriculum Vitae; Copies of relevant diplomas and corresponding transcripts.Professional references, with contact details may also be submitted.Int