多维练01(名词05)(原卷版)-备战2022年高考英语核心词汇用法强化多维练.docx

备战2022年高考英语核心词汇用法强化多维练（通用版）05名词05south 南，南方a.南方的space空间；场地；空白Spanish西班牙语speech言语，讲话speed速度spirit精神;气魄；情绪spoon匙，调羹sport运动spring春天,春季square正方形；平方；广场stage舞台；戏剧；阶段stair （常用复数）楼梯stamp戳子；邮票；标志standard 标准star星星state州；国家；政府station站，车站steam蒸汽steel 钢step （脚）步；步骤stomach胃；肚子；食欲stone石头storm风暴；暴（风）雨story故事，小说，传说；过程；生平stranger陌生人；新来者【词汇记忆】street街道strength力量；力气struggle斗争,奋斗student 学生subject题目；学科；主语success成功，成就,胜利sugar 糖suitcase 箱子summer夏，夏季sun太阳，日Sunday星期日,礼拜日sunset日落（时分）supper晚餐surface 表面surprise 惊奇，诧异sweat 汗sweater厚运动衫，毛线衫table桌子tail尾巴；尾部tailor裁缝tale传说；故事tape胶带task任务，工作，作业taxi出租汽车tea茶；茶叶；茶树teacher 教师team 队technique技术，技巧；技能telegram 电报telegraph电报机；电报telephone 电话television电视；电视机temperature 温度tense时态紧张tent帐篷term期，学期，任期；条件；术语test &vt.测验，考查text课文；课本theatre戏院；戏剧;戏剧艺术thief窃贼,偷窃犯thing事情,东西thought思想；思维；想法thread 线Thursday星期四ticket票；（交通违章）罚款传票tiger老虎time时间;次数tin锡；罐头tip梢，末端，尖端；小费；建议title标题，题目；称号tobacco烟草，烟叶toilet厕所，盥洗室，浴室tomato番茄,西红柿tongue舌头；语言；口语tool工具；用具tooth牙齿top顶；首位tour旅行,游历tower 塔town镇，城镇toy玩具，玩物track足迹；（火车的）轨道 tractor拖拉机；牵引车traffic交通，街道，车辆 train火车v.训练training训练，锻炼,培养 transport运输；运输工具 treasure 财富； 珍宝tree 树trick诡计；计谋trip行程trouble烦恼；困难 trousers（pL）长裤truck卡车truth真理；真相Tuesday 星期二type类型；样式umbrella 伞uncle叔，伯，舅，姨父uniform 制服unit单位；单元；部件 universe宇宙，世界 university综合性大学vacation假期，休假week星期，周valley流域；（山）谷value价值variety多样化；种类；变种vegetable植物；蔬菜verb动词victory 胜利village乡村，村庄visitor访问者；参观者voice说话声；意见；语态V.说出volleyball排球,排球运动voyage航海；航行waiter侍者，服务员waitress女侍者，女服务员wall墙，壁，围墙，城墙war战争；冲突，斗争waste浪费watch手表water 水wave波，波浪；波动way路；路线；方向weakness虚弱，软弱；弱点wealth财富，财产；丰富weather 天气wedding 婚礼Wednesday星期三weekend周末，周末假期weight重；祛码；重担well井；泉水；深坑west西部，西方wheat小麦wheel轮,车轮wife妻子wind 风window 窗子，窗户，窗口wine 酒wing翅膀winter冬天，冬季wire （金属）线；电线woman妇女，女人wonder惊异，惊奇；奇迹v.想知道wood树林wool羊毛；毛线，绒线word词，单词；语言；消息worker工人world世界wound创伤，伤vt.使受伤yard码（英美长度单位）year年；年年zero零；零点，零度zoo动物园【题型突破专练】一、根据句意、中英文或首字母提示填写单词1. You'd better not make c（评论）on the online news that is unfamiliar to you.2. It is a kind of pain that goes beyond d（描述）.3. C（拟K战）like this sometimes put you under pressure.4. We worked without to get the assignment finished on time.（用适当的词填空）5. . We can9t leave our classroom without the teacher's（许可）.6. The boy opened the envelope out of（好奇）.7. The classroom is full of（笑声）.8. His strange 4亍为）made the police suspicious.9. （好奇心、）drove him into the restaurant.10. We haven't found the right（解决办法），but Tm sure we're on the right track.11. Our school is trying to teach young people to develop a sense of（责任）.12. . The story is a magical mix of and reality. （幺J 想）13. Things can easily go wrong when people are under（压力）.14. We'll try our best to help the children get out of the（阴影）caused by the earthquake.15. This activity showed us the （重要'性）of protecting our environment.16. Li Hua（弹奏）the guitar after school every day.17. The new cell phones have lots of（功能）,but as for me, they are not of great use.18. After all his mathematical calculation, he draw a （结论）that the earth was not the center of the solar system.19. The doctor's （指示）must be fulfilled exactly.20. I'm not ill. On the c, Fm very healthy.21. There is one point in Origin of Species that most living creatures ought to make an a to nature inorder to become the fittest.22. The course teaches you the theory but there's no s for practical experience.23. The Olympic spirit lays e on taking part rather than winning.24. The music was really strangely beautiful but under the beauty I sensed a strong s and pain.25. Everything has its a and disadvantages.26. The Tower of London is one of the most popular tourist a in London.27. It is thought that the scenery of the West Lake is beautiful beyond d.28. Any help from you will be greatly appreciated. Please give me a reply at your earliest c.29. Tom worked hard at his lessons and gained a to a famous university last year.30. It is good to be curious about the world around you because I think c is the best teacher.31. However, others feel this is a which fails to realize how exploring space helps us.32. is short for “as soon as possible”.33. You enter a strange middle groundno longer a small child but not quite an adult. You have both a new fbr and a continued need fbr your parents5 love and support.34. Take of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school.（根据句意填空）35. You can not expect to gain of English without sustained hard work. （根据句意填空）36. He informed the station at once, but no one there was able to explain the.37. He said that someone might be spying on the station and the pilot was ordered to keep of the strangeobject.38. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the of girls, she chose to studymedicine.39. The are well-connected and deal with topics, such as people's worries, their feats and their feelingsabout some seemingly boring and unimportant things in life.40. The chemical of the soil has a great effect on the growth of the crops.41. The leader of the is a highly person and we all like the activities he. （organize）42. The day that I met my best friend for the first time, I was. 二、完成句子43. 文化遗产地让我们有机会了解过去发生了什么。Cultural heritage sites offer us what happened in the past.44. 它们可以帮助我们把我们的传统文化传给子孙后代。They can help us our traditional culture .45. For most people today,. But as for me,should be regarded as. 如今,多数人将上网作为获取信息的主要来源。但就我而言，读报应该被看作一种更好的来源。46. Indeed,plays a much more important role than/ when comparedwith.当然，与电视相比，因特网对我们日常生活的影响要大得多。47. Nothing can equalin.没有什么能在速度和舒适性上与飞机相比。48. 事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费,这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了The fact is that I earned my by working as an unpaid hand, which my appearance.49. Everyone is going to the birthday party, and Mark is no e.50. 这是一个具有挑战性的任务，需要他极大的耐心。It was a challenging task and required all his.51. .嘴里塞满了东西，跟人说话，是不礼貌的。Ifs badto talk with your mouth full.52. 由军队掌管的火神山医院旨在治疗新冠病毒的感染者。Huoshenshan Hopstial, which was placedthe army,treating patients infected with novel corona virus.53. 汽车应该要年检使之车况保持良好，不然，它们会诱发事故。Cars should be tested annually to be, otherwise they would be 54. 根据相对论，任何东西都无法超越光速。According to theof relativity, nothing can travel faster than light.55. 那封信不是写给我的，然而我出于好奇，把它拆开了。The letter was not addressed to me, but I opened it out of.56. 这个晚会真是让音乐爱好者大饱耳福。The evening party was a real for music lovers.57. 今天航班误点，敬请原谅。We should like to make an for the delay to your flight today.58. 公众不知道这个明星对这则令人震惊的新闻的态度。The public don't know the pop star's the shocking news.59. 见到他时请转达我的祝贺。Please give her my when you see her60. 现代艺术博物馆是很值得一看，但是我个人更喜欢大都会艺术博物馆。The Museum of Modern Art is, but personally IMetropolitan Museum of Art.61. 尽管天气预报是晴天，但次日上午天-直在下雨。(despite), it was raining constantly the next morning.62. We do believe that we are the future.我们的确相信未来掌握在我们自己的手中。63. Many friends came to, and some sent emails to. 很多朋友来祝贺他结婚，有些人发邮件表示祝贺。64. 令我高兴的是，我减轻了体重，感到比以前更健康和强壮了。J have lost my weight and feel healthier and stronger than before.65. I love city life because it's full of opportunities for culture, recreation, education and entertainment. 我热爱城市生活，因为它文化、消遣、教育和娱乐的 O三、用单词的适当形式完成短文1阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式We've all turned to sad music to make us feel 66. (good)at some point in our lives, but why does doubling down on the sadness help drag us out of the mire(泥沼)？A new study sheds light on what's going on inside our brains 67. we match our music to our feelings. It looks like sad music can be enjoyable -rather than 68. (simple) depressing- because it triggers positive memories that can help to lift our mood. Psychologist Adrian North from Curtin University in Australia says there 69. (be)two groups of possible70. (explain)for why we enjoy listening to sad music like this: one from social psychology, and one from cognitive neuroscience(认知神经学).In terms of social psychology, one way of 71. (think) about this is that we feel much better about 72. (we) if we fbcus on someone who's doing even worse, a process known as downward social comparison. Everything's going to be okay, because this person 73. (have) an even worse day than you are.Another theory from social psychology is that people like to listen 74, music that mirrors the tone of their current life circumstances -the songs act as 75. sort of tuning fork(音叉)for our own situations and they resonate(共鸣)w汕 us.2阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As English learners, we have the alphabet clearly in our mind, in order, from a very young age. You can say the ABCs76. rapid speed and some people can even say them backwards without 77. (think)about it. We certainly cant imagine the alphabet being in any other order, but how did the order we know today come to be?There's78. (real) not an easy answer. No one woke up and decided to put the 79. (letter )in that order, the alphabet 80. (evolve)slowly over a long period of time to become 81. it is today. Our alphabet can date back to ancient Egypt. This first alphabet 82. (improve)by the Phoenicians around 1000 BC983. (early)than the Greeks by 200 years, and we have them to thank for vowels (元音)From Greece, our alphabet traveled to Rome, and theRomans turned 84 , into the"modernalphabet, with letters we recognize today.So why that order? While we don't know for sure, some scholars assumed that the order came from memory cells in our brains meant 85. (help)people remember it-some kind of sentence where each letter became a full word, like the technique you used in school to remember the order of the planets.令关注有礼C令学科网中小学资源库扫码关注可免费领取180套PPT教学模版令海量教育资源一触即达 令新鲜活动资讯即时上线