英语选修8作业12SectionⅡGrammar.docx
课时作业 2 Module 1 Section III .根据句意及提示,写出单词的正确形式1. My mother was washing clothes when I came back last night.(wash)2. The young people enjoy listening to Jackson's songs very much, (listen to)3. By the time she went outside, the bus had already gone, (go)4. Welles was so convincing that hundreds of people believed the story, (convince)5. Panic set off across the whole country, (set)6. When mother came in I pretended to be doing (do) my homework.7. Playing/To piny (play) with the children is very interesting.8. Do you hear some girls singing (sing) in the next room now?9. In autumn, the street is always covered with fallen (fall) leaves.10. Bitten/Having been bitten (bite) twice, the boy was afraid to go into the garden in which there was a fierce dog.IL完成句子1. Whoever wants to stay in a hotel(想呆在旅且官里的人)has to pay their own way.2. Every means hasjbeenjtrird out(者B 已经试过)without any result.3. Your father as well as you is very kind to- mr(对我非常好).4. The blind and the lame(盲人和跛足者)are well cared for in our country.5. Two thirds of the students have finished their homework(已经完成作业) while the others haven't.6. To learn a foreign language is not so difflcult(不是那么难)as you think.7. Whether he will e(他是否会来)is doubtful.8. He always keeps silent(保持沉默)at the meeting.in.单句改错1. With all the crops damaging, the villagers had to plant vegetables.damaging f damaged2. Weather permits, we'll go to the Great Wall tomorrow.permitsf permitting3. We saw the winner ran along the playground for 3 minutes and applauded for him.rar)f rumiing4. My job is to teaching 30 students to learn oil painting on the sixth floor every Sunday afternoon.玉掉第一个to5. . Having told many times,the little boy still forgot to close the window.told jiftn beenIV .语法填空Cici: What can I do for you?Obama: It is about my son, Jim.Cici: He is not in trouble, I hope. He is doing well in all his 1. He is not lazy. He will do very well in the exams.Obama: Except Chinese, I am afraid. I know that he is doing his2 (good), but he says he is a little weak in Chinese.Cici: Is he? I am sorry 3 (hear) that.Obama: That is why I e to see you. You see, we have been here in China for over two years now, so we are travelling back to England soon for 4 holiday.Cici: I am afraid that Jim will miss a lot of his lessons.Obama: I know I can help him with most of his subjects, but I'm 5 (worry) about his Chinese. He 6 fall behind the other students when he 7(e) back.Cici: It is possible. Two months 8 quite a long time. But of course, he can learn by 9 . He has a book and a dictionary.Obama: I know, but that is not enough. I think that maybe his Chinese teacher will give Jim some work 10 (do) during the holiday.套案. 1=1-6. may/might 7 es 8.is 9.himself 10.to doV.阅读理解Penguins are the numberone attraction for many visitors to Antarctica. If you go on a ship that is allowed to make shore landings, you may see them. But to get a close look at penguins, you have to be smart.First of all, keep in mind that Antarctica's visitor rules require that you remain at least five meters away from the penguins in order not to disturb them. You could easily bee responsible for the death of a little penguin or the destruction of an egg if your too-close presence should disturb a penguin parent.If a penguin is trying to move away from you, you must stop what you're doing and back off even if you're farther than five meters away. However, the rules don't prevent a curious penguin from approaching within five meters of you 一 as long as the bird makes the move, not you.Little penguins, in particular, are quite curious. I've seen several lucky tourists who were astonished to find that little penguins came right up to them. If a penguin es extremely close to you, remember: you are not allowed to touch or hold them.Here are more tips for getting close to penguins: Ignore the smell: where penguins live is filled with guano(海鸟粪)and the smell takes some getting used to.Be quiet because loud noises make penguins nervous.Fast or sudden movements signal meat-eating animals to penguins, and they react accordingly, so slow down when you walk around them.Since it may take half an hour or more before the penguins get used to you, you need to be patient.Put away your cameratoo often people are so focused on getting the pictures that they forget to look with their own eyes, but most of your most memorable experiences in Antarctica will be marked in your mind, not on a roll of films.1. What will happen if visitors disturb penguins according to Paragraph 2?A. Visitors may step on a little penguin.B Penguin parents may break their eggs.C. Visitors are easily attacked by penguins.D. Penguin parents may attack other animals.解析:推理判断题。根据第二段第二句可知距离企鹅太近会惊扰企鹅父母, 会造成小企鹅死亡和卵的破坏,因此本题选B。答案:B2. When a penguin is trying to move away from you, you'd better. A step backB try to stop itC. go after it quietlyD keep five meters away from it解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知当企鹅试图远离你的时候,你应 该停下来并离开。答案:A3. If a penguin es very close to you,.A. you may hold itB - you may touch it gentlyC. you should stay where you areD. you should walk away carefully解析:推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知当企鹅离你太近时,企鹅可以移 动,但是你不可以,要待在原地不动。答案:C4. The author advises visitors to Antarctica to.A. ignore loud strange noisesB take as many pictures as they canC. allow penguins to get used to themD. stay away from meat-eating animals解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Since it may take half an hour or more before the penguins get used to you, you need to be patient.可知由于企或鸟需要半小 时或更多的时间才能和你熟悉,你需要有耐心,因此C项符合题意。答案:c5. . What is the purpose of the text?A. To offer some tips about catching penguins.B To invite readers to pay a visit to Antarctica.C. To tell readers how to behave near penguins.D. To give some advice on how to watch penguins closely.解析:观点态度题。通览全文尤其是第一段中的to get a close look at penguins, you have to be smart.可知本文主要告诉读者们靠近了企鹅该如何做。答案:CVI.七选五阅读Last week, my granddaughter started kindergarten, and I wished her every success. But part of me didn't I actually wanted her to fail in some ways because I believe that failure can be good for our learning process. Success is proving that you can do something that you already know you can do, or doing something correctly the first time-which can often be a problematic victory. First-time success is often a fluke(侥幸).1 Failure is how we learn.In Africa they describe a good cook as “She who has broken many pots” .2 I once had dinner with a group of cooks, and they spent time paring knife wounds and burn scars. They knew how much credibility their failures gave them.3 Each week I am aware of that one column I write will be my worst. I don't set out to write it. I try my best every day. I have teamed to cherish that column.A good column usually means that I am discussing my familiar topic, writing in a style I am used to or saying the same things as anyone else but in a fancy way.My younger daughter is a trapeze artist. She spent three years pulling together a show, and she did it successfully for years. There was no reason for her to change it - but she did anyway. She said she was no longer learning anything new and she was bored.4She risked failure and publicembarrassment in order to feed her soul.My granddaughter is a perfectionist. She will feel her failures, and I will want to fort her. But I will also, I hope, remind her of what she learned, and how she can do better next time. I hope I can tell her, though, that it's not the end of the world. 5A Indeed,with luck, it is just the beginning.B Failure is not terrifying.C. First-time failure, by contrast, is expected to be the natural order of things.D. If you*ve spent enough time in the kitchen to break a lot of pots, you probably know a lot about cooking.E. If you try your best, you will have a good future.F. I earn my living by writing a daily newspaper column.G. And if she was bored, there was no point in subjecting her body to all that stress.答案:15 CDFGA