高考英语一轮复习语法专项训练02冠词（含解析）.docx

2022届大一轮复习小专题训练语法系列prize!1. Whatpity that you couldn，t be there to receiveA. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the2. Reading isgood habit. Stick to it, and you will makegreat progress.A. a; /B. a; aC. the; aD. /; a3. The tour will provide unique opportunity to live with a British family in hope that you will have a better understanding of the UK.A. a; /B. an; /C. a; theD. an; the4. I don't understand what the engineer means, but I've got rough idea of projectplan.A. the; a B. /; the C. the; /D. a; the5. Washing machines made by China have won worldwide attention and Haier has becomepopular name.A. a; the B. /; aC. /; theD. the; a6. Shopping online will never take place of shopping in stores, because many people findshopping at a store great enjoyment.A. the; aB. the; /C. /; aD. /; /7. In order to find better job, he decided to study second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC.the; theD.a; the8. Apples are usually sold by weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by dozen.A. the; theB. /; aC./; theD.the; a9. The New York Times started new text messaging service that delivers latestnews to mobile phones.A. a; theB. the; theC. /; /D. the; a10. In recent years,problem of global warming has been very serious.一That，s right.People are facingA. /; aB. a; thenumber of natural disasters now.C. the; aD. a; a11. 一Could you tell me the way to Johnsons please?Sorry, we don，t haveJohnson here in the village.A. the; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /12. According to the recent reports, one of rare animals, crocodile, is in dangerof dying out.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; /D. /; the13. Have you read today's news? The price of houses has slightly gone down.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /14. I was told that 10:15 flight would take us to Shanghai in time to reach FudanUniversity.A. the; /B. the; aC. a; theD. /; the15. Of all the subjects, I like history the best because it gives us useful knowledge of things in the past.A. the; a B. /; aC. a; theD. a; /16. Some people fear that air pollution may bring about changes in weather around the world.A. /; theB. the; /C. an; theD. the; a17. 一Did you enjoy yourself yesterday?一Yes. As you know, party went on in most pleasant atmosphere.A. the; aB. /; theC. a; theD. a; /18. According to a new study by a British university, learning second language can lead to increase in your brain power.A. a; theB. /; theC. a; anD. the; an19. We can neverexpect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the20. To telltruth, his coming is reallybig surprise to most people present at theparty.A. /; aB. the; /C. the; aD. /; /【名师面对面】高考冠词热点聚焦热点一、不定冠词a/an的区别彳列 1. Mrs. Taylor has 8-year-old daughter who has gift for painting一一she haswon two national prizes.A. a; aB. an; the C. an; aD. the; a【分析】“泰勒太太有位八岁的女儿”此处需用不定冠词表示“一”的概念，数字8的发音为eit, 所以其前应用an； have a gift for为固定搭配“有的天赋”。本题答案是C。热点二、定冠词指双方都明白的人或物彳列 2. I looked under bed and found book I lost last week.A. the; aB. the; theC. 不填；the D. the;不填【分析】the bed是指双方都明白的人或物，因此用定冠词特指；book后有定语从句修饰，因而是特 指用定冠词the。本题答案是Bo热点三、a/an与专有名词连用表示“一个叫什么的人”彳列 3. I knew John Lennon, but not famous one.A.不填；a B. a; theC.不填；the D. the; a【分析】据题意可知叫约翰列农的人很多他只是其中一位，故用a;那位著名的也即是特指的，应用 the。本题答案是B。热点四、泛指表示法a)零冠词+复数名词b)a/an+单数名词c) the+单数名词d)零冠词+不可数名词彳列 4. I know you don' t like music very much. But what do you think of music inthe film we saw yesterday?A. /; /B. the; theC. the; /D. /; the【分析】第一空用零冠词表示音乐是不可数名词；第二空用the表特指，指我们昨天看的那部电影里 的音乐。本题答案是D。热点五、抽象名词前加a/an表具体的人或物例 5. 一How about Christmas evening party?1 should say it was success.A. a; aB. the; aC. a;不填 D. the;不填【分析】第一空用the表示说话双方都知道的事物；第二空用a表示具体的事相当于a successful evening party.本题答案是B。