山东淄博2022年中考英语鲁教版（五四制）复习必考题型提升练（一）完形填空.docx

必考题型提升练（一）完形填空Test1体裁说明文词数276话题风俗习惯建议用时8（2019 .青岛中考）A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 1 To show the respect, it may be 2 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics （营养品、 补 m） to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 3 prepare some small gifts for the spouse（配偶）or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4 by carefully tidying up the house and 5 a lot of delicious dishes. 6 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, "My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat. " As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 7 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 8 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less.Test6体裁记叙文词数248话题健康建议用时71D. hurt(C ) 6. A. sadnessB. pityC. pleasureD. regret(A ) 7. A. youngerB. elderC. tallerD. shorter(C )8. A. butB. orC. soD. because(C ) 9. A. strangeB. impossibleC. necessaryD. usual(B )10. A. separatedB. touchedC. protectedSince my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has beenmuch heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choices but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighbourhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me.After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully.B. strongerD. thinnerB. waiterD. doctorB. whatD. whereB. butD. orIt made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施)for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health.”Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.(C )1. A. betterC. worse(D )2. A. teacherC. nurse(B )3. A. thatC. which(A )4. A. andC. so ( B )5. A. swimming B. running(D )6. A. actC.forget(A )7. A. give upC. set up(C )8. A. schoolC. neighbourhood(C )9. A. costC. took(A )10. A. neverB. expectD. rememberB. eat upD. put upB. hospitalD. cinemaB.spentD. paidB. everD. alwaysC. sometimesAfter dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don't have to take it 9 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 10 the situation.(A )1. A. it B. them C. that D. they(A )2. A. necessary(A )2. A. necessaryB. carefulC. comfortable(B )3. A. tooC. either(C )4. A. plansC. preparations( B )5. A. enjoyingC. washing(B )6. A. ButC. BecauseD. importantB. alsoD. neitherB. decisionsD. suggestionsB. cookingD. fishingB. AlthoughD. Or( C )7. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick upD. get up( A )8. A. more B. less C. manyD. least(B )9. A. completely B. seriouslyC. probablyC. probablyD. friendly(C )10. A. works out B. sticks toTest体裁说明文词数2402话题描述情感建议用时7'C. depends onC. depends onD. come onSometimes, kids don't think their parents are fair to them. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn't like you wearing a 1 When you are 2, they ask if you're speaking to a boyor a girl. Sometimes it seems that you're not as 3 to your parents as you used to be. How can you change such a situation?Closing the Gap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better 4 with your parents.Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are 5 and loved. You should tell your parents your needs, and 6 what their needs are. To get your parents to know what you're doing and what you want to do, you could talk about your school life now and your dreams for the 7 , It helps your parents know more about you. Maybe you can think of a way to make 8 of you happy.The book gives ways to help teens understand their parents. When you think “my parents don't want me to have any fbn"， it usually means your parents want you to be 9 , The book gives you lots of ideas, such as making time to talk, keeping a diary and showing your parents you are growing up. If you follow these steps, you will be able to makeyour 10 a happier place.( C )1. A. warm coatC. mini-skirt( B )2. A. writing letterstaking risksB. thick sweaterD. black hatB. making phone callsD. taking notes(A )3. A. close(B )4. A. ideaC. environment(C )5. A. outgoingC. important(A )6. A. find outC. give out(C )7. A. pastC. future(B )8. A. bothC. none(A )9. A. safeC. dangerous(B )10. A. schoolC. roomB. far C. awful D. sadB. relationshipC. adviceB. comfortableD. beautifulB. bring outD. come outB. presentD. dreamB.allD. neitherB. happyD. sadB. homeD.houseTest体裁记叙文词数2193话题关爱动物建议用时5,Jack's love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds（种子）， put it in his backyard and then started coming. He got really 2 in birds as more came. Then he joined a local society. As he realized that more and more birds were dying very 3 , he wanted to try his best to help them.Besides what he has done, he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds. He does 4 about birds, runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and 5 boxes for birds. Not long ago, he found that the bluebirds were nesting（做窝）in the dead trees which were often cut down, 6 he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to 7 the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes 8 down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writes articles, hoping that more people will 9 protecting natural ecosystems（生态系 统）. "Researching birds is 10 to protecting birds, "Jack says, “In order to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about the birds.” （B ）1. A. bees B. birds C. peopleD. scientists（ D ）2. A. nervous（ D ）2. A. nervousB. weakC. bored(C )3. A. peacefullyC. quickly(D )4. A. practiceC. instruction(A )5. A. buildsC. lifts(A )6. A. soD. interestedB. safelyD.sadlyB. businessD.researchB. breaksD. pushesB. butD. becauseD. interestedB. safelyD.sadlyB. businessD.researchB. breaksD. pushesB. butD. becauseC. though ( B )7. A. take good care oftake the place ofB. catch up withcome up with(D )8. A. it B. this C. these D. them(C )9. A. wait forB. send forC. join inD. hand in(C )10. A.simpleB. crazyC. importantD. freshTest体裁议论文词数2184话题家庭生活建议用时6'You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbours,because you never know you may need their help. If they do something to annoy （it不高兴）you, it is 2 to discuss it in apolite way than to have an argument（争论）about it.For example, if your neighbours are playing loud music that you do not like, ask them politely to 3 the music instead of 4 the police directly for help.Trees and fences（围栏）can also be a 5 of disagreement between neighbours. My grandmother likes sitting 6 in the sun after lunch, but her neighbour has put up a high fence that 7 sunshine from going into her yard in the early afternoon. My grandmother does not want to be 8 with him, because he 9 her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year. So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way.Then, her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine 10 losing his privacy（私人空间）.My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn（草坪）in the autumn. Finally, they reached an agreement which made both pleased.（D）1. A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. when（D）2. A. moreB. bestC. mostD. better（A ）3. A. turn down B. turn upB. shoutingD. gettingB.causeC. resultD. message)6. A. insideB.intoC. outsideD. onto)7. A. stopsB. opensC. showsD. steals)8. A. lonelyB. sillyC. angryD. awful)9. A. tookB. carriedC.boughtD. gave)10. A. withinB. without(c )4. A. goingC. calling(B )5. A. comerC. alongD.above(2020聊城中考)Test体裁记叙文词数2285话题社会行为建议用时6'Grandma Kong is from the western countryside of China. She has spent nearly years adopting(收养)and raising abandoned (被遗 弃的)children. She gives them food to eat and sends them to school to get an 2 .Kong first adopted an abandoned child in the 1970s. She found she couldn't stop there. Though in poor health, the kind woman 3 adopting abandoned children and raising them as her own. Over the last 48 years, she has adopted over 40 children. 4 of them have grownup and become doctors or lawyers.It costs Kong a lot to raise so many children. There were times she couldn't put enough 5 on the table. She chose to leave home to look for leftovers (残羹乘lj饭)in the rubbish. To her great 6 , things got much better with time. Now her grown-up children help her to bring up their 7 brothers and sisters.Kong always believes that education is the best way to get out of poverty(贫穷)，8 she makes sure that all her children go to school.She said, “I told my children that it was quite 9 for them to study hard and that it was their only chance to change their lives.”Kong's story has 10 thousands of people's hearts. Many of them say she is a great mother and a good example to follow.(C ) 1. A. thirtyB. fortyC. fiftyD. twenty( A ) 2. A. educationB. answerD. testB. keepsD. helpsB. SomeD. No oneC. exam (B ) 3. A. stopsC. regrets(B )4. A. NoneC. All(A ) 5. A. foodB. water