2024届河北省唐山市迁安市英语九上期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析.docx

2024届河北省唐山市迁安市英语九上期末学业水平测试模拟试题考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、We went to Sanya last summer and many beautiful photos there.A. take B. took C. were taking D. have taken2、Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds, were invited B. hundred , were invited C. hundreds of, invited3、-Which is the best way to Harbin West Railway Station?-By subway. It is ride from your home to the station.A. a fifteen minutes B. fifteen minuted C. a fifteen-minute4、-He seems ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?-I don't think it matters. Maybe he's caught a bit of a cold.A. terrible B. terribly C. even D. to be terrible5、 一It's his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highestA. choice B. level C. wealth6、 Andrew likes English. He it for eight years.A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. will learn7、Michael in a school in Yunnan from February to June next yeanA. teach B. taught C. will teach D. was teaching8、Parents must be patient their children.A. at B. about C. with D. to9、一Could you give me a few on how to solve this problem?一OK. Let me see.A. hobbies B. knowledge C. suggestions D. information10、一Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary?No. is over there. It's a present from my uncle.A. MineB. Yours C. My D. YourII.完形填空11、 To most of us, school means classes, teachers, schedule, grades and tests. But for the children at Sudbury ValleySchool in Massachusetts, school is very Firstly, there are no 2. All the children, aged between 4 and 19, do whatever they want. There are no teachers,参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、B3、C4、B5、B6、C7、C8、C9、C10、AII.完形填空11、 1. D2 . A3 .B4. B5. C6. C7. A8. B9. A10. Cm.语法填空12、1. named2. how3an4. are placed5. by6. such7. news8. its9. because10. shorterIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2 .D3 .A 14、 1. C2. D3. D15、 1. B2. A3. C4. B5. D16、 1. B2. B3. C4. B5. C17、 1. C2. D3.B18、 1. D2 . A3 .B4. B5. CV.书面表达19、Ifs very important to be confident. Self-confidence can bring us courage to stick to what we do. So it's valuable to us.When I was in Grade 7, once my teacher asked me to make a speech in class. Although I practiced it for many times at home, I still felt nervous and forgot thewords at the beginning of it. Then I breathed deeply and relaxed myself. You can't believe how happy I was when I recalled the speech and finished it successfully.My teacher thought highly of my performance and I got much encouragement from my classmates. From then on, 1 have become more and more confident.To build confidence, firstly we need to clearly know about our own advantages and try to develop them. It is the most important that we should put in enough effort to what we do. Then we can finally make it and gain more confidence.only nstaff members（管理人员）The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn because children want to learn anyway. nYou do not need to say to three-year-old kids, Go to 3 the secrets of nature. You can*tstop them!n says Daniel Greenberg, a founder（仓ij始人）of the school. HBut if you make children do what you want all day, they will lose all 4 for learning. HAt Sudbury Valley School, you will find children talking, reading, painting, playing the piano, climbing trees, 5 just running around. Two boys spent three years just Ashing!The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can 6 the rules. Every week, there is a school 7 where both children and staff have one vote each-even the four-year-olds. They decide the school rules.8 to spend the school budget（预算），and even which staff they want and do not want any more.When the school first opened in 1968, people said it would 9 work. But today, the school has 200 students, and80% of its students 10 to college. Even the two boys who went Ashing all the time have become successful today.One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.1. A. boringB. importantC. common D. different2. A. lessonsB studentsC. books D. playgrounds3. A. createB discoverC. hide D. represent4. A. valueB. taste C.importance D. energy5. A. andB. but C. or D. so6. A. break B. keep C. decide D. obey7. A. meeting B. experiment C. experience D. club8. A. when B. how C. that D. why9. A. never B. always C. often D. sometimes10. A. go up B. go down C. goon D. go backm.语法填空12、 A robot has started serving customers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot L （name） Amy brings meals to customers. But 22 can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restauranfs human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3. in-built navigation system （导航系统）that allows it to choose a proper way to reach a customer's table without any problem. Orders 4_ （place） at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5. scanning QR code（二维码）.After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 6. as Alipay or WeChat Pay.While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 1. （news）, and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey ahead.The robot catches everybody's eyes with 8. (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers and the restaurant it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10(short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in the city's other service stations.IV.阅读理解A13、 “Do you want to come with me?” Kelly asked her brother, uFm going to meet some friends at the bike course. We're going to practice for the race next week.”“No, thanks,“ Marcus replied. He was sporty. Most sports were a piece of cake to him. He knew he would win.When the race day finally arrived, Marcus and Kelly rode their bikes to the Oak Park Trails with their parents.“My stomach feels like I ate some butterflies J Kelly told Marcus when they saw the crowd of kids."Don't worry. You'll do fine," Marcus said.The starter shouted "Go”. Marcus quickly rode to the front. A few minutes later there wasn't anyone ahead of him! Marcus raced along the trail. Time passed, and he was surprised that the course was so long.His tired legs felt like they weighed a hundred pounds. AU at once, a flash of color caught his eye. There was a line of bike riders ahead him! "How could this be?” Marcus said to himself as he pushed forward. UI must have taken a wrong turn,“ he thought Marcus tried hard, but he realized his speed wouldn't be enough this time and bike course was just as important.After the race, Marcus saw his sister at the finish line, and he rode over to her. “Wow, you must have done a good job in the race. What place did you get?” Marcus asked Kelly."I came in third place. Mom and Dad said I would even receive a medal(奖牌)!” Kelly answered excitedly.“That's great! I came in ninth place. But ril do better next year because ril be smart enough to practice the course with you J Marcus replied with a smile.1. When Kelly said “My stomach feels like I ate some butterflies/9 we know that she felt.A. excited B. surprised C. nervous D. angry2. What does the underline word “this” refer to?A. Marcus felt very tired. B. Marcus took a wrong turn.C. Some bike riders lost their way. D. Some bike riders were in front of Marcus.3. What would probably happen the following year?A. Marcus would prepare for the race.B. Marcus would receive a medal in the race.C. Marcus would train his sister on the course.D. Marcus would ask his friends to take part in the race.14、SPECIAL EVENTS!Long March exhibitThe Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to remember the Long March（长征）.On show are more than 220 photos and 40 other things that explain with pictures how the Red Army went through all the difficulties in Jiangxi Province and fought its way to northern Shanxi province in the mid-1930s. The show will end on November 20.Time:10:00 am4:00 pm.Address:1286 Hongqiao RoadAdmission: 20 yuan each and half price for studentsThai elephantsEight elephants from Thailand are entertaining visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes, playing basketball, balancing on a beam, dancing and blowing a mouth-organ. People are encouraged to have a tugofwar（拔河）with the animals or lie on the ground and have the elephants walk over them, The elephants give three shows a day at 9:30 am,3:30 pm and 8:00 pm and there is an additional show at 1:30 pm at weekends.The show will end on November 15. Address:189 Daduhe RoadAdmission: 10 yuanDancing dolphinsDolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball, swaying their bodies to music, kissing people and doing maths by tapping their tails have made the dolphinarium in Peace Park an attraction for children. Seals and sea lions also perform.Hours:10:30 am, 4:00 pm, and 7:30 prnAdmission: 10 on weekdays 20 yuan on weekends1 . At the exhibition, you will seeA. many articles written by famous writers.B. 260 things used by the Red Army.C. many photos and pictures about the Long Match.D. many books on the Long March.2. Which of the following is NOT done by the Thai elephants?A. Riding bicycles B. Blowing a mouth-organC. walking with visitors D. Having a tug-of-war with people3. If your parents want to enjoy all these events with you on Saturday, how much will you pay?A. less than 80 yuan B. 80-100 yuanC. 100一120 yuanD. more than 120 yuanC15、The Exploration of Antarctica（南极洲）1773James Cook crossed the Antarctic Circle, but he didn't see land.1898Adrien de Gerlache and his members were trapped in the Antarctic. They became the first to spend an Antarctic winter.1911Norwegian Roald Amundsen led a five-man expedition that reached the South Pole for the first time.1929Richard E.Byrd and three others from the US became the first to fly over the South Pole1935Caroline Mikkelsen from Norway became the first woman to arrive in Antarctica with her husband.1947The US sent the largest ever expedition of over 4,700 men, 13 ships and 23 airplanes toAntarctica. They took many photos to make a map.1957-195812 countries built over 60 space stations in Antarctica. It became the beginning of international work in Antarctica.1997Boerge Ousland from Norway became the first person to cross Antarctica unsupported.March 2007-March 2009International Polar Year-Researchers got theopportunityto work in both polar places or work in summer and winter.1 is from the United States of America.A. Boerge OuslandB. Richard E. ByrdC. Roald AmundsenD. James Cook2 . The underlined word “opportunity“ means "A. chanceB. adviceC. guideD. plan3 is the first woman to get to Antarctica.A. Roald AmundsenB. Boerge OuslandC. Caroline MikkelsenD. Adrien de Gerlache4. Which is WRONG according to the passage?A. There were more than 60 space stations in Antarctica in the 1950sB. Roald Amundsen was the first to fly over the South Pole.C. Americans took many photos in the Antarctic to make a map.D. Adrien de Gerlache was the first to spend an Antarctic winter.5. The main idea of the passage isA. how to get to the AntarcticB. the way of the exploration of AntarcticaC. the people who got to the AntarcticD. the history of the exploration of AntarcticaD16、 Look at your classmates around you. You all wear the same uniform and similar sneakers. Do you want to stand out among them? A fashionable and useful backpack can be a great idea!Backpacks are lightweight and easy to carry.They are great tools for students. They help you to stay organized. You can keep school things, books and personal items like cell phones and keys neatly （整洁地）. With auniquebackpack, you can also stand out among your classmates.Tourists also love backpacks. With convenient backpacks, backpackers can move freely from one place to another.Meanwhile, they can also free their hands to do other things like taking photos.But in the very beginning backpacks were not what we see today.It is thought that US hiker Dick Kelty invented the first modern backpack in 1951. He used nylon （尼龙）andaluminum tubing （铝制管型材料）to make backpacks lightweight. Then he added shoulder straps （带子）and waist straps to transfer（转移）much of the weight to the hips （臀部）.Today, backpacks come in different styles.Rolling （滚动的）backpacks have wheels on the bottom. Users can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on their shoulders.And with more people bringing laptops to school and work, backpacks also offer space for lightweight electronics.1. Backpacks are useful for tourists becauseA. they have wheels on the bottomB. it frees tourists9 hands to do other thingsC. tourists can feel fashionableD. they make tourists feel special2. The underlined word “unique” in the passage probably means “"A.普通的B.独特的C.有用的D.便利的3. The first modern backpack was thought to be invented byA. a famous inventor B. an EnglishmanC. a hiker D. a student4. In order to make the backpack light,is used.A. cotton B. nylonC cloth D. paper5. The passage mainly talks aboutA. a famous TV dramaB. different functions （功能）of backpacksC. the history of backpacksD. who wears backpacksE17、 This dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It not only gives the meaning of words, it can also help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciation.To use your dictionary correctly, you need to understand how the dictionary works. At the front of the book, you will find some exercises to help you make the most use of your dictionary.If you look up the word “colour"，you will find two spellings for this word. “Colour” is used in British English, while“color” is used in American English. When such a thing happens, the dictionary shows it with the word “BrE” for British English and “AmE” for American English.The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly. It uses a special alphabet （特殊字母表）to show pronunciation. If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters （音标）with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just have a look at this page when you're not sure how to say a word.The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a worditsDEFINITION.In this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only 2000 words. This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simply explained and easy to understand.1. A