河北省廊坊市文安县2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末统考试题含解析.docx

河北省廊坊市文安县2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末统考试题考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、The train went through 800-meter-long tunnel （隧道）at high speed.A. a; a B. an; / C. an; the D. a; /2、一Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.Yes, But looks newer.A. his B. yours C. you D. him3、一Jim spends the most time on English, but he always gets the marks.It*s a great pity. Maybe, he needs to find a way.A. lower; good B. fewest; best C. fewest; good D. lowest; better4、 In some cases, the relatives of patients who were not with their treatment may attack the doctors. Lawsare needed to protect the doctors.A. satisfied B. scared C. serious D. suitable5、一 Could you tell me if I enter this high school?Sure. You can study and enjoy the school life with many top students.A. why my life will be boringB. what my life will be likeC. how many hours I should studyD. where I will study with my classmates6、 一Could you help me carry this box? It's too heavy.A. If s my pleasure B. With pleasure C. Thaf s all right D. Thaf s ok7、It's very nice you my parents your best wishes when you come to see them.A. of; giving B. for; giving C. for; to give D. of; to give8、- Could you please tell me? Certainly.A. what should I do to improve my English B. how can I get to the reading roomC. what she is looking for D. when shall we have a parents1 meeting9、一 Do you think paper books by e-books in the future?一 No, I don't think so.A. have replaced B. are replaced C. were replaced D. will be replacedD. The underwater restaurant in Norway gets popular around the world.V.书面表达19、你有没有因为没能好好管理时间而影响了学习的经历?请你写一篇文章谈谈这件事及你的看法。内容包括：1.你没完成学习任务的经历（事情，原因及后果）；2.针对如何管理好时间给出几点建议。作文要求：1.短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。3.词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Once, I couldn't make good use of time and it had a bad influence on mystudy.参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、B3、D4、A5、B6、B7、D8、C9、D10、DIL完形填空11、 1. A2. C3. D4. A6. C7. B8. DRI.语法填空12、1. with2. healthy3. our4. the most important5. than / unless6. whether / if7. things8. be used9. have thrown10. aIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. B3. C4. A14、 1. C2 . B3 .B4. D5. C15、 1. A2. C3. B4. C16、 1. D2. B3. C5. A 17、 1. B2. D3. C4. A5. C18、 1. D2. B3. A4. CV.书面表达19> Once, I couldn't make good use of time and it had a bad influence on my study.I had an experience like this. Last weekend, my good friend, Jim taught me how to play a kind of computer game. It was interesting. So I spent more time on it. I forgot to do my homework in the end. My teachers and parents were angry with me. I was also upset.How to make good use of our time? I think we should make a weekday plan. We should write what we are going to do on the paper, mark the deadline of each thing clearly and put the paper up somewhere we can see it easily. It can help us to remember what we have to do next.10、The UK is European country and it's also island country.A. an; an B. a; a C. an; aD. a; anII.完形填空11、Saving Jesse's ArmAt about 8 p.m. on July 6th, eight-year-old Jesse was playing in the sea in a National Park near Pensacola. It was the end of a perfect day at the beach with his uncle and aunt.Suddenly, a two-meter-long shark（鲨鱼）appeared 19 and it bit off Jesse's right arm from the shoulder. Bythe time his uncle and aunt pulled Jesse out of the water, he was unconscious 佚去知觉的）and had already lost a lot of 2.While Jesse's aunt was giving the boy the kiss of life, his uncle ran back into the sea and 3 the shark. Amazingly, he managed to catch the shark and pull it out of the water onto the beach, although this might sound impossible. At that moment two park workers arrived to help the family and one of them shot the shark four times in the head. Then he held open the shark's 4 while the other worker reached down its stomach and pulled out Jessees arm.A few minutes later, a helicopter （直升机）took the boy and his arm to the nearest hospital,where Dr. Ian Rogers and his team managed to 5 the arm to Jesse's body again. The operation lasted eleven hours. When the doctors saw Jesse's fingers go pink, they knew the operation had been a 6After such a terrible accident nobody believes that good things will happen, but the medical team are hopeful thatJesse will be able to 7 his arm again in the future.66Although Jesse's story is terrifying, it would be not correct to think that sharks are always so dangerous. Sharks are usually harmless to human." Dr. Ian Rogers said. However, we should be 8 for safety and should only swimon beaches where there are lifeguards/91. A. quickly B. slowlyC. loudly D. happily2. A. water B. weight3. A. helped B. killedC. blood D. sightC. bit D. found4. A. mouth B. eyeC. ear D. head5. A. stopB. connectC. place D. break6. A. fail7. A. give B. useC. make D. putB. harm C. success D. progressC. terrible D. responsible8. A. respectable B. comfortable in.语法填空 12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。How to be greenHow green are you? Answer these questions and find out.Do you walk or ride a bike to school?Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room?Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what do you 51.L the bottles when they are empty?We all need a 52,2. (health) environment, but we produce waste every day. It is harmful to 53,3 > (we) environment.Repeat these three words daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. "Re” means “again”. It is one of 54,4, (important) things to be green.Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. Do not order more food 55.5. you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 566 it is really necessary or because maybe the old one is just as good!Reuse means “use again99. Use 57.7. (thing) for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them of possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china(陶瓷)cups and cloth bags because they can 58,8. (use) many times.Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy, it is better than throwing things away. So far, we 59,9, (throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to make a change from now on. Develop a recycling policy for the whole. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.We cannot hope for 60,10. rapid change, but lefs take these simple steps today for our future.IV,阅读理解A13、 Trash is a very large kind of environmental pollution. Each person produces about two kilograms of trash a day. We are making waste products faster than nature can break them down. And we are using up resources (资源)faster than they can be replaced.This adds up to trouble for the environment. Where does all that trash go? What can be done to it? How can we make less trash?Japan is a small country with a large population. But it's one of the cleanest countries in the world. What are its secrets? In Japan, people have to pay for their trash. They pay according to the amount of trash they make. The more dangerous the trash is, the more they must pay. In China when someone buys a new TV, they often sell their old one. In Japan, you have to pay to get rid of, just as you must pay to get.Different kinds of trash is put into different groups and treated in different ways. Most trash is recycled. Old chopsticks are turned into paper. Some trash gets turned into fertilizer (月巴料).Other trash is used to make more land area.Japan has set a good example to the rest of the world. If more countries followed its example,.we might find ourselves living in a cleaner world.1. According to the passage, in how many ways can trash be used again?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.2. Which of the following is true about trash in Japan?A. The more people there are, the more trash they makeB. The more trash people make, the more they must pay.C. People in Japan don't need to pay for their trash.D. People throw the trash away because it is dangerous.3. What section of the newspaper are you probably reading?A. ScienceB. CultureC. BusinessD. Sports4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. To tell people how serious the environmental pollution isB , To explain where all the trash goes all over the worldC. To introduce what people in Japan do with trashD To let us know that we need to make the earth a cleaner place.B14、 Do you know what you'd like to be when you grow up? It takes most people many years to find out. For the young artist Alexandra Nechita, it never really seemed to be a question. From the day she began drawing at the age of two, she was an artist.Alexandra Nechita was born in Romania in 1985 and moved to California when she was still a baby. As a little child, she loved coloring in her coloring books. Her parents hoped she could spend more time playing with other children, so they took away her coloring books. Alexandra began drawing her own pictures and coloring them in.By the time Alexandra was seven years old, she had begun painting with oil paints.When Alexandra took a local art class, her teacher was amazed at the young artisfs unusual style of painting. Alexandra's work was similar in some ways to the paintings by famous artists like Picasso. These artists did not use a realistic style of painting. They allowed their imaginations to play an important part in their work. The interesting thing was that little Alexandra had never seen the work of these artists. People called her MLittle Picasson. This was a great honor, but Alexandra's style of painting was all her own.Alexandra's first public show was held at a Los Angeles public library when she was only eight years old. People were amazed at how young Alexandra was, but mostly they loved her imaginative artwork. It did not take long forAlexandra and her work to become famous. She appeared on television programs and in newspapers and magazines all over the world. The sale of a single-piece can earn the young artist thousands of dollars. But that is not why Alexandra creates artwork. She just cannot imagine doing anything else that would bring her such joy and satisfaction.Today, Alexandra is a full-time artist. She also works to help support the arts in schools. Alexandra is a strong believer in the power of art as a tool of communication and a bridge to build peace throughout the world.1 . When did Alexandra begin drawing pictures?A. At the age of eight.B. At the age of seven.C. In the year of 1987.D. In the year of 1985.2. Alexandra was called" Little Picasso?H becauseA. she learned to paint from PicassoB. her style of painting was much like Picasso'sC. she was one of Picasso's big fansD. her style of painting was unusual3. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. Always appearing in public brought Alexandra much joy.B. Alexandra felt very satisfied with her work.C. Alexandra became famous when she grew up.D. In order to make much money, Alexandra made many artworks.4. What can we know about Alexandra from the passage?A. She is polite. B. She is faithful. C. She is patient. D. She is creative.5. The passage can be described as a(n)A. interesting adventure storyB good comedyC. teenager's life experienceD. poster of famous paintingsC15、English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet One in every seven human beings can speak it.More than half of the world's books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, Englishhas the largest vocabulary - perhaps as many as two million words.However, let's face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren't sweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes （探讨它的矛盾卜 we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don't fing, grocers don't groce, and hammers don't ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn't the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects （反映）the creativity of human beings. That's why, when stars are out, they are visible （能看见的）；but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.1. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings areA. clever B. crazy C. azy D. dull2. According to the passageA. pineapples are the apples on the pine treeB. there should be egg in an eggplantC. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are differentD. boxing rings should be round3. Which of the following is the correct plural?A. Beeth. B. Geese. C. Meese. D. Tooth.4. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?A. A wise man and a wise guy.B. Overlook and oversee.C. Quite a lot and quite a few.D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.D16、Once upon a time a married couple celebrated their 25th marriage anniversary（纪念）.They had become famous in the city for not having a singleconflictin the period of 25 years. Local newspaper editors had gathered at the occasion to find out the secret of their well known "happy going marriage1,.The editor asked, n Sir. Ifs amazingly unbelievable. How did you make this possible?0The husband, recalling his old honeymoon days, said, nWe had been to Switzerland for honeymoon after marriage. Having selected the horse riding finally, we both started the ride on different horses. My horse was pretty okay but the horse on which my wife was riding seemed to be a crazy one. On the way ahead, that horse jumped suddenly, making my wife fall off. Standing up from the ground, she patted the horse's back and said ' This is your first time'. She again climbed the horse and continued with the ride. After a while, it happened again. This time she again kept calm and said This is your second time* and continued. When the horse dropped her the third time, she silently took out the gun from the purse and shot the horse deadl I shouted at my wife, * What did you do? You killed the poor animal. Are you crazy?1 She gave me a silent look and said, * This is your first timel 1 n The husband added, "That's it. We are happy ever after. n 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标