+Unit+2+必背词汇、短语、语法清单 牛津深圳版英语+七年级下册.docx

7B Unit 2prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事1. France /a:/French / e /FrenchmanFrenchwomann.法国女人2. a national flag 国力箕raise a flag 升旗n.法国n.法语adj.法国的、法国人的n.法国人3. capital n.首都 the capital of France 法国的的首都 adj.大写的 a capital letter大写字母4. possible adj.可能的 反 impossible possibly adv.as soon as possible= as soon as one can/could尽可能快 Nothing is impossible, if you putyour heart intoit.5. Europe n.欧洲 in Western Europe 在西欧 *European (D n.欧洲人 a European Europeansadj.欧洲的 a European coun try6. store n.商店 =shopv.储存7. excellent adj.优秀的=very good excellence n.优秀8. n.东 east 南 south 西 west 北 northprefer (doing) B to (doing) A 比起 A 更喜 欢 B = like (doinq) B better than (doing) A They preferred reading books to watching TV.他们更喜欢读书比起看电视 prefer to do rather than do 相比做 _ 宁愿做.He perfers to ride a bike rather than take a bus.相比乘坐公共汽车，他宁愿做骑自行 车去学展13. go skiing 去滑雪 go skating去滑冰去购物go shopping 去游泳go swimming去徒步旅行 go hiking 去露 营 go campingn. northeast东北adj. southern 南方的 western 西方的9. lie v.位于；坐落在 lie - lay - lain -lying Shanghai lies inthe east of China.二 is in v.躺；平躺 lie - lay lain-lying The dog is lyinqon the floor. v.说谎 lie to sb. lie-lied-lied -lying n.谎言 tell a lie / lies to sb. 对 sb.说谎 a white lie善意的谎言layv.放置、下蛋、产卵 lay- laid - laid - laying10. coast n.海岸、海滨 on the coast在海岸边 Shenzhen is a coast city. 海滨城市11. perfect adj. = without any mistakes (very good) 反 imperfect(very well)perfectly adv. finish sth. perfectly12. prefer v.二 like. better ( preferred ) preference n. 喜好、偏爱14. finish v.complete 完成Why not try speaking French?为何不尝试讲法语?finish doing sth.完成做某事end终止15. lift n.电梯，升降机take a lift乘电梯vt. 举起，抬高16. stairs n. upstairs adj.楼上的 adv.向楼上 go downstairs adj.楼下的 adv.向楼下go17. receive v."攵至lj( accept v.接“攵)receivern.接收者18. send v.发送 send for 请 sender n.寄件人；发送人19. date n.日期 out of date 过时今天几月几日？ -What's the date today ?It's February the twenty-second.今天星期几？ What day is today ?-It's Wednesday.20. greet v.问候 greet sb. = say hello to sb.向 sb.问候 greeting n. greetings ( pl.)21. address n. 土也址 addresses pl.What'syour address? = Wheredo you live ? 22.be famous for 以 而闻名(be known for )The little boy tried to reach the apple on the tree. 努力去够树上的苹果。31. 提建议：Why not do sth.?二 Why don't you / weojsth.?=What / How about doinsth.?=Shall we Idosth. ?二 Let's dosth. = You had better网 sth.=Would you like to do ?回复：Ok, good idea.It sounds good / wonderful / great.be famous as 作为.而闻名(be known as )be famous in 在某地闻名 (be known in ) China is famous for the Great Wall.以长城而闻名 Hong Kong is famous as a shopping city .作为购物城市而闻名The seafood which is famous ic China is delicious.中 国有名的海鲜很好吃。23.in the centre / south of 在中心/南方24.be different fromthe same as与不同be与.相同25.grow grapes种葡萄26.be far away from离 远 (be close to )27.many places of interest许多名胜古迹28.have a wonderful time玩得很开心29.a French town by the sea（在旁）海边的法国小镇30. try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力、努力去做某事32. 例如such as +短语 for example +句子33. if引导的条件状语丛句I will stayat home if it rainstomorrow.主将 从现If you wantto learn something about China's past, you can visitthe Palace Museum. 主情从现Be quick 甘 you don't wantto be late .主祈从现34. The Tower of Pisais one of the most beautiful bell towers in Italy.比萨斜塔是意大利最漂亮的钟塔之一35. It tooknearly 200 years to complete.花费 200 年完成 It takes sb. some time / money to dosth.36. 6. The builders tried to make he tower straight but they failed. try to do sth.尽力去做某事 make the tower straight 直的 fail v.失败、未能做成某事、不及格(反pass)37. study v.学习；研究n.学习；书房；研究；调查；do a lot of studies做了许多研究38. safe adj.安全的n.保险箱safely adv.安全地safety n. 安全 safety reasons 安全原因39. open v.打开 reopen v.重新开放40. hopev.希望hopefuladj.抱有希望的；满怀希望的hopefully adv.希望；但愿;满怀希望地41. on a website在一个网站上42. backpackvi.背包旅行 n.背包go backpacking去背包旅行backpackern.背包客；背包族 Backpackingis a popular style of travelling. When people go backpacking, they only take a packpack with| them. Backpackers usually do not spendtoo much money on a trip.花费Sb. spendsome time / money (in ) doincsth.Sb. spendsome time/ money on sth.43. Sunday , Monday , Tuesday , Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday44. January , February , March, April , May June , July , _ August September , October , November , December Grammar A Proper nounsNames of people : Jim Green , Peng Xiaoming Names of places: France , the Beijing Railway Station Organizations : the Red CrossDays of the week : Tuesday, ThursdayMonths : January , FebruaryHolidays: the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Day Christmas Day, Mother's Day , Teachers? Day Grammar B - Conjunctions : and , but, soand意为“和；又；而且”，表并列关系。but意为“但是”,表转折关系。so意为“所以”,表因果关系。or意为 "或者；还是”,表选择关系； 它还可以表“否则”Is the baby a boy or a girl?The first one is Shenzhen Happv Valley. It is an excellent olace forboth childrenand parents to have fun. The second one you carVt misslis the Window of the World. There you can enjoy the beauty of mane places of interest around the world. Besides, I know you like climbing. I'd like to take you to climb the 944metrehiKh Wutorg Mountain. It lies in the east of Shenzhen. On the top of it, you can get a bird's-eye view of Shenzhen.In a word, I'm sure you will enjoy yourselves here.Study hard, or you won't keep up.注意：(1) because与so不能同时出现，只能选其一。I was late becauseI didn't catch the bus. = I didn't catch the busf| so |l was late.(2) though / although 与 but 不能同时出现。Though / Althoughhe is young, he can do many things.= He is young, but |he can do many things.15 July美文*Dear Peter,Today is my first day in Guangzhou. I visited the most famous road in Guangzhou Beijing Road. It is not on|y| famous for its department stores but alsol forits old buildingsLtookmany photos ofthem. In the evening, I tried some local delicious snacksfor dinner. Tomorrow I plan togo to the Chimelong Safari Park. The park is an excellent place to visit wild animals. You know I prefer to other animals. I look forward to seeingthem there.Best wishes ,Anna.美文.plan to go to Shanghai on holiday next month. I'm going to fly there and stay for 3 days. 1Vhen I get there, I w川 do a lot of things.First), I will visit some places of interest. Then I will eat some delicious food. Finally, I will take lots of photos there. Vhen I come back, I will send the photos to my good friends. I'm sure I'll enjoy my trip.Dear Justin,美文r m glad that you are coming o Shenzhen this summer holiday. SZ is famous forits places of interest. Now let me introducesome famous places here to you.