山东淄博2022年中考英语鲁教版(五四制)复习必考题型提升练(六)语法填空.docx
必考题型提升练(六)语法填空Test 1(2020眉山中考)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括 号内单词的正确形式。Can a one-armed person still play basketball? You might think so after you see Zhang Jiacheng play.The one-armed 13-year-old from Guangdong 1. has become(become) an Internet star recently. Featuring his dribbling (运 球)skills and powerful under arm shots (腋下投篮),his basketball 2. videos(video) have been viewed by more than 50 million people. Zhang even drew the attention of NBA superstar Steven Curry. "You are 3. an inspiration. You are a real superstar in playing basketball. Curry said in a video posted on Sina Weibo.However, it wasn't easy 4. for Zhang to step onto the court. At the age of five, Zhang 5. was hit(hit) in a car accident and lost his right arm. "Although it was difficult at first, I gradually got used to eating and getting dressed by 6. myself (I), “ Zhang said. He also keeps up with his studies in school and helps his family with chores. On a hot evening in 2018, Zhang was watching a basketball match 7. when he first discovered his love for the sport. Then he signed up for a basketball class in hisschool. From then on, he always took a basketball with him. He also practiced basketball in PE class. While the class was learning how to jump rope, which takes two hands, he asked his teacher 8. to let(let) him do basketball training instead. As time went by, he 9. finally (final) became the best basketball player in his school.He has got a lot of attention since then. Zhang said, "With the encouragement of all these people. I'll practice more. I'm sure that I will become even 10. better (good).”Test 2阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括 号内单词的正确形式。Apples are useful and healthy. New research says 1. eating(eat) an apple every day can protect your body from a heart attack. The researchers said 2. if people in England over 50 years old ate an apple every day, 8, 500 fewer people 3. would die(die) of heart attacks each year. Lead researcher Dr. Adam Briggs explained how healthier eating could have big effects on our 4. health(health). He said, “It just shows how 5. useful(use) small changes in diet can be, and that both medicine and healthier living can 6. make(make) a real difference in preventing heart disease. ”The phrase "an apple a day 7. keeps(keep) the doctor away“ enteredthe English language over 100 years ago. People in the 19th century 8. knew(know) about the benefits of apples. Apples contain chemicals that are good 9. for our bodies. There are more than 7, 500 different kinds of apples. China grows nearly half of the10. world9s(world) apples. The USA is the second-leading producer. People do many things with apples.Test 3阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括 号内单词的正确形式。Nathaniel Hawthorne 1. went (go) home with a broken heart. He told his wife Sophia that he lost his job. 2. To his surprise, she spoke to him with great joy.“Now, " she said 3. happily (happy), “you can write your book! When you had your job, you didn't have time to write down 4. what you were thinking about. Now, you are free. You can do what you like and make your dream 5. come (come) true!”“Yes, " said the man sadly, “but what shall we live on while I 6. am writing(write) it?”Then, she took out a small box and opened it. There was a large amount of money.“Fve always believed you are 7. a talented man, " she told him. "I knew that someday you would write a great book. So every week, out of the money you gave me for everyday use, I saved a little bit. Now this money can help 8. us(we) through the year. ”With her trust and confidence, one of the 9. greatest (great) novels of American literature, The Scarlet Letter (红字), was bom.Some of the famous 10. stories (story) have followed a word of encouragement or an act of confidence by a loved one or a best friend.Test 4(2020.聊城中考改编)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括 号内单词的正确形式。David Smith is a student, and one of his 1. hobbies(hobby) is writing. During the summer of 2010, he 2. spent(spend)four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, there was a writing 3. class(class). “The teacher was a writer, and she asked us to 4. talk(talk) about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged 5. us(we)to write about our experiences at the camp. ”Back at school, David wrote a story about 6. the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and 7. successfully(successful) it came out as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and 8. as a result, David has become a popular young writer.Writing has brought David pleasure and success, 9. but it is not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things. "I like 10. playing/to play(play) volleyball too, “ says David.Test 5阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括 号内单词的正确形式。In today's world, not all people know noise 1. is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to humans' health.People who work and live in 2. noisy(noise) conditions go deaf easily. For example, many of the 3. workers(work) who print newspapers and books go deaf. Quite a few people living near airports 4. also have hearing loss problems. Recently, it is 5. reported(report) that many teenagers in America can hear no 6. better(good) than 65-year-old people do, because these young people always listen to loud pop music. Making a loud noise 7. in public is also a kind of pollution. It not only disturbs others but also 8. does(do) great harm to people's hearing. Cars and machines also produce too much noise. Such pollution makes people feel9. imcomfortable(comfoilable) and unpleasant, and it can even cause them to become deaf.Nowadays, many countries are 10. trying(try) to solve all sorts of environmental problems, including noise pollution.Test 6(2020自贡中考)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。You are probably used to getting takeaway delivered to your home these days. But the first pizza delivery in history took place nearly 150 years 1. ago in Italy.In 1878, Margherita became the first queen of Italy. Gradually, the queen got tired 2. of eating “fancy” meals and wanted to eat “common" food. Esposito, the most famous pizza chef at that time, was asked to deliver a pizza to the queen. He3. quickly(quick)prepared a pizza with red tomatoes, white cheese and green basil, which stood for the colors of Italy's new 4. national(nation) flag. As soon as the pizza was out of the oven, he delivered it to the queen 5. himself (him). The queen had never eaten pizza before and said it was one of the 6. best(good) things she'd ever eaten. Esposito named the pizza after the queen, and it has been served in nearly every pizza restaurant in the world ever since.Today, pizza is still popular with people around the world. In 1973, US Domino's Pizza company promised 7. to take(take) pizzas to customers in "30 minutes or less”. If the pizza was late, it would be free. Another US pizza company offers a “Hot-N-Ready" pizza at all its 8. stores (store).These pizzas 9. are cooked(cook) around the clock so that there are always fresh pizzas available. Go to the store, paying $6 10. and you'll walk out with a fresh pizza with no waiting time.Test 7(2020烟台中考)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括 号内单词的正确形式。It's not usual that you can feel the warmth in an icy train station. After all, it's the place where people walk 1. quickly(quick) from one end to the other for their trains with impatience. However, just there, 2. on a cold Friday morning, I saw something that moved me to tears.While I 3. was walking(walk) to the hall of the station, I saw a young woman put something next to 4. a sleeping homeless man. She put it down silently and left in a hurry. I wondered 5. if she had put some money there. Instead, it was a sandwich 6. lying(lie) on the man's bag. I suddenly realized that a sandwich was probably what the man needed most.I couldn't help thinking of many times when I 7. was helped(help) by others. I also thought about all the other little acts of 8. kindness(kind) that happened every day and went unnoticed. Even the smallest thing can make a big 9. difference (different). And what a gift it is when you get to see the 10.moving(move) moments!