江西鹰潭贵溪二中学2023年英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析.docx

江西鹰潭贵溪二中学2023年英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测试题考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、- Driving less, walking more is good for our health.-So rd rather an hour's walk to work than driving a car.A. take； considerB. take； to considerC. to take； to consider D. taking； considering2、一Do you do any sports now?Yes, all of us exercise at least hour a day in and outside school.A. the; a B. a; an C. /; a D. /; an3、They are going to have a trip to the Great Wall if it tomorrow.A. doesn't snow B. won't snow C. didn't snow D. isn't snowing4 Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes.-Yes.man he is!A. What a smart B. How smart C. What a stupid D. How stupid5、 The window just now.Yes. It is as bright as a penny now.A. cleans B. is cleaned C. cleaned D. was cleaned6、一Hey, Molly. You on the phone just now.Oh, I was in the library.A wanted B. are wanted C. were wanted D. have wanted7、a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A Try on B. Get on C. Turn on D. Put on8、Oh, I am a big fan of Jay Chou. Pd like to go to his 2019 Guangzhou Concert. Would you like to come with me? Sure. But we need to buy tickets because my friends Jack and Rose are also his fans.A. one more B. more two C. two more D. two another9、 -Did you find the small village yesterday?-Yes, without any difficulty, for it has changed over years.A. hardly B. rather C. quiteD. almost10、一I have no idea the meeting room yesterday afternoon.Jack, I guess.C. To play a fun game with him.D. To teach him a meaningful life lesson3. What does the author want to tell us by sharing his unforgettable experience?A. We can have hatred, doubt and anger.B. We shouldn't keep in touch with other people.C. What we think and do can influence others1 lives.D. It's difficult to get on well with other people.4. The underlined word ''spread'' means in Chinese.A.传播 B.吸收 C.毁坏 D.打碎5. What should we do to create world peace according to the writer?A Spread anger and jealousy.B. Hold doubt and hatred inside.C. Have a lot of money and good health.D. Send out the peace of goodness.V.书面表达19、感恩是一个永恒的话题，我们应该对帮助过自己的人心存感恩。感恩之际，我们也应该心存善念，去帮助需要帮助的人。请你以“Learn to Be Thankful”为题，根据以下提示和要求写一篇80词左右的英语短文。提示：L描述某人（如父母、老师、同学、朋友甚至陌生人等）在学习、生活上帮助过你的某件事；2 .你帮助过某人的事；3 .你对这些事的感想。要求：1.文章必须包括所给提示中1-3项的内容，可展开思路，适当发挥；4 .文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息。Learn to Be Thankful参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、D3、A4、A5、D6、C7、C8、C9、A10、BII.完形填空11、 1. D2. B3. A4. C5. D6. C7. B8. C9. A10. Dm.语法填空12、1. to get2. a3. success4. themselves5. in6. and 7 playing8. really9. living10. interestingIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. A3. A4. B5. C14、 1. B2. B3. C4. B15、 1. B2. A3. C4. B16、 1. D2 . A3 .C17、 1. C2. D3.B4. D18、 1. B2. D3. C4. A5. DV.书面表达19、Learn to Be ThankfulI still remember a rainy day when I was in Grade 7. On that day, I overslept and hurried to school by bike. At a street corner, I fell down and hurt my legs so badly that I couldn't move at alL A passer-by sent me to the hospital at once. I was so thankful that I decided to help others from then on. A few weeks later, on my way to school, I saw a blind man standing at a crossing. I helped him cross the street and showed him to the place that he wanted to go to. How happy I was!It's important to learn to be thankful. If everyone can help each other, the world will be full of love.A. who cleans B. who cleaned C. why he cleanedII.完形填空11、 Sometimes, children want to grow up quickly. That's because adults have school rules to follow at all and they are allowed to do many things such as driving cars and moving out. But there's one place in Japan where children want to stay 2 forever.Adults are not allowed to visit Japan's Future Sweets Factory. Only students in Grade Six and those who are youngerare allowed. They are asked to visit it 3, leaving their parents in the waiting hall.Future Sweets Factory is in Hyogo Prefecture, 4, After kids pass through the gate, they will be in a waiting hall.There they must say 5 to their parents. Then they 6 a special kid-sized door to the magical place. In it, kids can taste sweets and learn how they are cooked.After kids get out, they are encouraged to 7their exciting adventures(奇遇)to their parents. In fact, thiscommunication between parents and children was Cook Susumu Koyama's motivation(动机)for starting the factory.“Nowadays, parents are busy 8 they don't spend much time listening to what their children are saying." He said.“I hope parents will be more 9 about communicating with their kids.”Future Sweets Factory is a wonderful idea. It teaches kids to express 10 bravely and offers children an exciting experience.1. A. any B. many C. some D. no2. A. old B. young C. tall D. beautiful3. A. alone B. still C. anyway D. aloud4. A. France B. America C. Japan D. Britain5. A. hello B. sorry C. yes D. goodbye6. A. lay out B. give up C. go through D. give away7. A. sell B. describe C. lend D. give8. A. until B. if C. so D. because9. A. serious B. worried C. nervous D, angry10. A. himself B. ourselvesC. herself D. themselvesHL语法填空 12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best (get) good marks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2, big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3, (succeed) in the future.At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 42_ (them) after class. They can take part 52 all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 72_ （play） computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 82_ （real） good places to relax. So as a junior school student, ”（live） in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10,（interest）.IV.阅读理解A13、 Every minute, someone is setting up an Internet company somewhere, in the world. Each one is searching for the one great idea that could make his web company click in a big way. And they are trying all kinds of tricks to attract people towards their websites. While some websites offer sounds, cartoons and amazing photos on screen to make their sites almost a movie-like experience for the viewers, others provide free downloads and competition.A company in California, US, has decided to offer online smells to people who visit its website. That is, if a pizza image comes on screen, your nose will catch the smell of bread and cheese! All you need to do is to connect a device （设 备）called “iSmell" to your computer. This smart little device contains （包含）some chemicals that can create different kinds of smells.The company has invented software that changes the chemical composition （成分）of different smells into digital signals （数字信号）.An onscreen image, which is programmed with the proper digital signal, will start the “iSmell” device. The device will use the software to change the digital signal again and let go of the correct smell. This device reads the digital smell code （代码）from the website and creates the proper smell from its store of chemicals. This smell is then made to blow softly in the direction of the user with the support of a small fan.In order to let go of the correct smell, the company has created a “Scent Registry"，which contains a digital index of thousands of smells. The company plans to allow website developers to integrate the proper smells in digital code to their games and images. The company is also hoping that Hollywood filmmakers will use the smell technology in their movies. Imagine audiences getting the smell of rocket fuel as a spacecraft takes off on the cinema screen! Of course, fllmmakers will have to be careful not to shoot in dirty neighborhoods, which have a lot of rubbish lying around.1 . Internet companies try their best to search for great ideas toA. join in the Internet feverB , offer movie-like experienceC. provide free downloads and competitionD. attract people to their websites2. According to the passage, people experience smells online byA. using “iSmell” deviceB. ordering foodC. buying special softwareD. changing chemicals3. What does iSmell do after being started by onscreen image?A. It rechanges the signal and lets go of the correct smell.B . It blows the smell to the user with the help of a fan.C. It reads the smell code and sends it to the user.D. It changes the chemical composition into digital signals.4. What does the underlined word integrate mean?A.使创造B.使结合C.使变味D.使加工5. The best title of the passage probably is “ A. Some Useful DevicesB The Internet Fever of Peop加 C. A New World of Smell Online D. An Unusual CompanyB14、 The rising costs of health care have become a problem for many countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is recommended that a big part of the governmenfs health budget （预算）be used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment. In fact, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor.Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankrupt if the patients had taken action for early prevention. For example, keeping a balanced diet seems to be quite important.One very effective （有效的）and costless way of prevention is regular （规律的）exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better or reduce stress.Health education plays a key role in improving people's health. By giving people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it For example, knowing one's family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late.However, paying more attention to disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different ways toward the same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education.1. Whafs the best title of the passage?A. Prevention or Education B. Prevention or TreatmentC. Health or Illness D. Exercise or Illness2. Which of the following can replace （替代）the underlined word bankrupt?A. unable to be cured B. unable to pay one's debts （债务）C. stronger than ever before D. more successful than ever before3. We learn from the passage that.A. dressing warmly can prevent diseasesB. a balanced diet is cheaper than regular exerciseC. the more health education, the betterD. the governmenfs health budget should be increased4. Which of the following shows the structure （结构）of the passage?CP （Central Point）P （Point）Sp （Sub-point 次要点）C （Conclusion）15、 America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while - then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending （延彳申）sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality （好客） easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don't show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually theopposite of the practice in our country where we may be Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airportseven in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine （事务）.They will be likely to expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!1 .（小题 1） The writer of this passage must be. A. an American B. a Chinese C. a visitor D. a student2 . （<|、题 2） Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.B. Americans are usually more friendly than Chinese.C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.3（d、题 3） From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will beA. warmly welcomed at the airport B , offered a ride to his homeC. treated hospitably at his home D. treated to dinner in a restaurant4.（小题 4） The underlined words Hgenerous with our time" in Paragraph 3 mean.A. strict with time B. willing to spend timeC. careful with time D. free with timeD 16> Everyday Foodby Martha StewartNo matter how busy you are, at the end of the day you want meals that are easy to prepare. And you want lots of choices and variations. You'll find all of that in this book: 250 simple recipes for delicious meals that bring freshness and nutrition.Paperback, published by Random House, $16.79Zeroesby Scott Westerfeld, Margo Lanagan, Deborah BiancottiNew York Times bestselling author Scott Westerfeld teams up with Margo Lanagan and Deborah Biancotti in the book about six teenagers with amazing abilities. These teenagers have powers that set them apart. They can do things ordinary pe